< Proverbs 24:1 >

1 Don’t be envious of evil men, neither desire to be with them;
لَا تَحْسِدْ أَهْلَ الشَّرِّ، وَلا تَشْتَهِ مُعَاشَرَتَهُمْ،١
may not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אַל
Hebrew:
אַל\־
Transliteration:
'al-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive) Aramaic equivalent: al (אַל "not" h409)
Strongs
Word:
אַל
Transliteration:
ʼal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothing; nay, neither, [phrase] never, no, nor, not, nothing (worth), rather than.; a negative particle (akin to h3808 (לֹא))

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אַל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

you be jealous
Strongs:
Lexicon:
קָנָא
Hebrew:
תְּ֭קַנֵּא
Transliteration:
Te.ka.ne'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
be jealous
Morphhology:
Verb : Piel (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Jussive) Second Singular Masculine
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
קָנָא
Transliteration:
qa.na
Gloss:
be jealous
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to envy, be jealous, be envious, be zealous 1a) (Piel) 1a1) to be jealous of 1a2) to be envious of 1a3) to be zealous for 1a4) to excite to jealous anger 1b) (Hiphil) to provoke to jealous anger, cause jealousy
Strongs
Word:
קָנָא
Transliteration:
qânâʼ
Pronounciation:
kaw-naw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to be (causatively, make) zealous, i.e. (in a bad sense) jealous or envious; (be) envy(-ious), be (move to, provoke to) jealous(-y), [idiom] very, (be) zeal(-ous).; a primitive root

of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְּ/אַנְשֵׁ֣י
Transliteration:
be.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

people of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Hebrew:
בְּ/אַנְשֵׁ֣י
Transliteration:
'an.Shei
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
human
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
e.nosh
Gloss:
human
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind Aramaic equivalent: e.nash (אֱנָשׁ "man" h606)
Strongs
Word:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
ʼĕnôwsh
Pronounciation:
en-oshe'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare h376 (אִישׁ).; from h605 (אָנַשׁ); properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h120 (אָדָם)); hence

evil
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
רָעָה
Hebrew:
רָעָ֑ה
Transliteration:
ra.'Ah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
distress
Tyndale
Word:
רָעָה
Origin:
a Spelling of h7451A
Transliteration:
ra.ah
Gloss:
distress: evil
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
harm evil, misery, distress, injury 1a) evil, misery, distress 1b) evil, injury, wrong 1c) evil (ethical)
Strongs > h7451
Word:
רַע
Transliteration:
raʻ
Pronounciation:
rah
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral); adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), [phrase] exceedingly, [idiom] great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), [phrase] mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, [phrase] not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).; from h7489 (רָעַע)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/אַל\־
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

may not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אַל
Hebrew:
וְ/אַל\־
Transliteration:
'al-
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive) Aramaic equivalent: al (אַל "not" h409)
Strongs
Word:
אַל
Transliteration:
ʼal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothing; nay, neither, [phrase] never, no, nor, not, nothing (worth), rather than.; a negative particle (akin to h3808 (לֹא))

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
וְ/אַל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

you desire
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָוָה
Hebrew:
תִּ֝תְאָ֗יו
Transliteration:
tit.'av
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to desire
Morphhology:
Verb : Hithpael (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Reflexive/iterative) Imperfect (Future/present Jussive) Second Singular Masculine
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that may be done incompletely in the future or present to or for themselves by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=Q(k)] Qere 'spoken' corrections from margin and text pointing, with minor variants: Ketiv 'written', Tyndale pointing
Other Spelling:
Leningrad = תִּ֝תְאָ֗ו ; K= תִּתְאָו
Tyndale
Word:
אָוָה
Transliteration:
a.vah
Gloss:
to desire
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
desire, incline, covet, wait longingly, wish, sigh, want, be greedy, prefer 1a) (Piel) to desire, crave (food and drink) 1b) (Hithpael) to desire, long for, lust after (of bodily appetites)
Strongs
Word:
אָוָה
Transliteration:
ʼâvâh
Pronounciation:
aw-vaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to wish for; covet, (greatly) desire, be desirous, long, lust (after).; a primitive root

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לִ/הְי֥וֹת
Transliteration:
li
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

be
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הָיָה
Hebrew:
לִ/הְי֥וֹת
Transliteration:
h.Yot
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
ha.yah
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Strongs
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
hâyâh
Pronounciation:
haw-yaw
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.; a primitive root (compare h1933 (הָוָא))

with
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אִתָּֽ/ם\׃
Transliteration:
'i.Ta
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
with
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
with, near, together with 1a) with, together with 1b) with (of relationship) 1c) near (of place) 1d) with (poss.) 1e) from.with, from (with other prep)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Preposition
Definition:
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.; against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.; probably from h579 (אָנָה)

them
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Op3m
Hebrew:
אִתָּֽ/ם\׃
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
them
Morphhology:
Hebrew them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
אִתָּֽ/ם\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Proverbs 24:1 >