< John 13 >
1 Now just before the Feast of the Passover this incident took place. Jesus knew that the time had come for Him to leave this world and go to the Father; and having loved His own who were in the world, He loved them to the end.
nistārotsavasya kiñcitkālāt pūrvvaṁ pṛthivyāḥ pituḥ samīpagamanasya samayaḥ sannikarṣobhūd iti jñātvā yīśurāprathamād yeṣu jagatpravāsiṣvātmīyalokeṣa prema karoti sma teṣu śeṣaṁ yāvat prema kṛtavān|
2 While supper was proceeding, the Devil having by this time suggested to Judas Iscariot, the son of Simon, the thought of betraying Him, Jesus,
pitā tasya haste sarvvaṁ samarpitavān svayam īśvarasya samīpād āgacchad īśvarasya samīpaṁ yāsyati ca, sarvvāṇyetāni jñātvā rajanyāṁ bhojane sampūrṇe sati,
3 although He knew that the Father had put everything into His hands, and that He had come forth from God and was now going to God,
yadā śaitān taṁ parahasteṣu samarpayituṁ śimonaḥ putrasya īṣkāriyotiyasya yihūdā antaḥkaraṇe kupravṛttiṁ samārpayat,
4 rose from the table, threw off His upper garments, and took a towel and tied it round Him.
tadā yīśu rbhojanāsanād utthāya gātravastraṁ mocayitvā gātramārjanavastraṁ gṛhītvā tena svakaṭim abadhnāt,
5 Then He poured water into a basin, and proceeded to wash the feet of the disciples and to wipe them with the towel which He had put round Him.
paścād ekapātre jalam abhiṣicya śiṣyāṇāṁ pādān prakṣālya tena kaṭibaddhagātramārjanavāsasā mārṣṭuṁ prārabhata|
6 When He came to Simon Peter, Peter objected. "Master," he said, "are you going to wash my feet?"
tataḥ śimonpitarasya samīpamāgate sa uktavān he prabho bhavān kiṁ mama pādau prakṣālayiṣyati?
7 "What I am doing," answered Jesus, "for the present you do not know, but afterwards you shall know."
yīśuruditavān ahaṁ yat karomi tat samprati na jānāsi kintu paścāj jñāsyasi|
8 "Never, while the world lasts," said Peter, "shall you wash my feet." "If I do not wash you," replied Jesus, "you have no share with me." (aiōn )
tataḥ pitaraḥ kathitavān bhavān kadāpi mama pādau na prakṣālayiṣyati| yīśurakathayad yadi tvāṁ na prakṣālaye tarhi mayi tava kopyaṁśo nāsti| (aiōn )
9 "Master," said Peter, "wash not only my feet, but also my hands and my head."
tadā śimonpitaraḥ kathitavān he prabho tarhi kevalapādau na, mama hastau śiraśca prakṣālayatu|
10 "Any one who has lately bathed," said Jesus, "does not need to wash more than his feet, but is clean all over. And you my disciples are clean, and yet this is not true of all of you."
tato yīśuravadad yo jano dhautastasya sarvvāṅgapariṣkṛtatvāt pādau vinānyāṅgasya prakṣālanāpekṣā nāsti| yūyaṁ pariṣkṛtā iti satyaṁ kintu na sarvve,
11 For He knew who was betraying Him, and that was why He said, "You are not all of you clean."
yato yo janastaṁ parakareṣu samarpayiṣyati taṁ sa jñātavāna; ataeva yūyaṁ sarvve na pariṣkṛtā imāṁ kathāṁ kathitavān|
12 So after He had washed their feet, put on His garments again, and returned to the table, He said to them, "Do you understand what I have done to you?
itthaṁ yīśusteṣāṁ pādān prakṣālya vastraṁ paridhāyāsane samupaviśya kathitavān ahaṁ yuṣmān prati kiṁ karmmākārṣaṁ jānītha?
13 You call me 'The Rabbi' and 'The Master,' and rightly so, for such I am.
yūyaṁ māṁ guruṁ prabhuñca vadatha tat satyameva vadatha yatohaṁ saeva bhavāmi|
14 If I then, your Master and Rabbi, have washed your feet, it is also your duty to wash one another's feet.
yadyahaṁ prabhu rguruśca san yuṣmākaṁ pādān prakṣālitavān tarhi yuṣmākamapi parasparaṁ pādaprakṣālanam ucitam|
15 For I have set you an example in order that you may do what I have done to you.
ahaṁ yuṣmān prati yathā vyavāharaṁ yuṣmān tathā vyavaharttum ekaṁ panthānaṁ darśitavān|
16 In most solemn truth I tell you that a servant is not superior to his master, nor is a messenger superior to him who sent him.
ahaṁ yuṣmānatiyathārthaṁ vadāmi, prabho rdāso na mahān prerakācca prerito na mahān|
17 If you know all this, blessed are you if you act accordingly.
imāṁ kathāṁ viditvā yadi tadanusārataḥ karmmāṇi kurutha tarhi yūyaṁ dhanyā bhaviṣyatha|
18 I am not speaking of all of you. I know whom I have chosen, but things are as they are in order that the Scripture may be fulfilled, which says, 'He who eats my bread has lifted up his heel against me.'
sarvveṣu yuṣmāsu kathāmimāṁ kathayāmi iti na, ye mama manonītāstānahaṁ jānāmi, kintu mama bhakṣyāṇi yo bhuṅkte matprāṇaprātikūlyataḥ| utthāpayati pādasya mūlaṁ sa eṣa mānavaḥ|yadetad dharmmapustakasya vacanaṁ tadanusāreṇāvaśyaṁ ghaṭiṣyate|
19 From this time forward I tell you things before they happen, in order that when they do happen you may believe that I am He.
ahaṁ sa jana ityatra yathā yuṣmākaṁ viśvāso jāyate tadarthaṁ etādṛśaghaṭanāt pūrvvam ahamidānīṁ yuṣmabhyamakathayam|
20 In most solemn truth I tell you that he who receives whoever I send receives me, and that he who receives me receives Him who sent me."
ahaṁ yuṣmānatīva yathārthaṁ vadāmi, mayā preritaṁ janaṁ yo gṛhlāti sa māmeva gṛhlāti yaśca māṁ gṛhlāti sa matprerakaṁ gṛhlāti|
21 After speaking thus Jesus was troubled in spirit and said with deep earnestness, "In most solemn truth I tell you that one of you will betray me."
etāṁ kathāṁ kathayitvā yīśu rduḥkhī san pramāṇaṁ dattvā kathitavān ahaṁ yuṣmānatiyathārthaṁ vadāmi yuṣmākam eko jano māṁ parakareṣu samarpayiṣyati|
22 The disciples began looking at one another, at a loss to know to which of them He was referring.
tataḥ sa kamuddiśya kathāmetāṁ kathitavān ityatra sandigdhāḥ śiṣyāḥ parasparaṁ mukhamālokayituṁ prārabhanta|
23 There was at table one of His disciples--the one Jesus loved-- reclining with his head on Jesus's bosom.
tasmin samaye yīśu ryasmin aprīyata sa śiṣyastasya vakṣaḥsthalam avālambata|
24 Making a sign therefore to him, Simon Peter said, "Tell us to whom he is referring."
śimonpitarastaṁ saṅketenāvadat, ayaṁ kamuddiśya kathāmetām kathayatīti pṛccha|
25 So he, having his head on Jesus's bosom, leaned back and asked, "Master, who is it?"
tadā sa yīśo rvakṣaḥsthalam avalambya pṛṣṭhavān, he prabho sa janaḥ kaḥ?
26 "It is the one," answered Jesus, "for whom I shall dip this piece of bread and to whom I shall give it." Accordingly He dipped the piece of bread, and took it and gave it to Judas, the son of the Iscariot Simon.
tato yīśuḥ pratyavadad ekakhaṇḍaṁ pūpaṁ majjayitvā yasmai dāsyāmi saeva saḥ; paścāt pūpakhaṇḍamekaṁ majjayitvā śimonaḥ putrāya īṣkariyotīyāya yihūdai dattavān|
27 Then, after Judas had received the piece of bread, Satan entered into him. "Lose no time about it," said Jesus to him.
tasmin datte sati śaitān tamāśrayat; tadā yīśustam avadat tvaṁ yat kariṣyasi tat kṣipraṁ kuru|
28 But why He said this no one else at the table understood.
kintu sa yenāśayena tāṁ kathāmakathāyat tam upaviṣṭalokānāṁ kopi nābudhyata;
29 Some, however, supposed that because Judas had the money-box Jesus meant, "Buy what we require for the Festival," or that he should give something to the poor.
kintu yihūdāḥ samīpe mudrāsampuṭakasthiteḥ kecid ittham abudhyanta pārvvaṇāsādanārthaṁ kimapi dravyaṁ kretuṁ vā daridrebhyaḥ kiñcid vitarituṁ kathitavān|
30 So Judas took the piece of bread and immediately went out. And it was night.
tadā pūpakhaṇḍagrahaṇāt paraṁ sa tūrṇaṁ bahiragacchat; rātriśca samupasyitā|
31 So when he was gone out, Jesus said, "Now is the Son of Man glorified, and God is glorified in Him.
yihūde bahirgate yīśurakathayad idānīṁ mānavasutasya mahimā prakāśate teneśvarasyāpi mahimā prakāśate|
32 Moreover God will glorify Him in Himself, and will glorify Him without delay.
yadi teneśvarasya mahimā prakāśate tarhīśvaropi svena tasya mahimānaṁ prakāśayiṣyati tūrṇameva prakāśayiṣyati|
33 Dear children, I am still with you a little longer. You will seek me, but, as I said to the Jews, 'Where I am going you cannot come,' so for the present I say to you.
he vatsā ahaṁ yuṣmābhiḥ sārddhaṁ kiñcitkālamātram āse, tataḥ paraṁ māṁ mṛgayiṣyadhve kintvahaṁ yatsthānaṁ yāmi tatsthānaṁ yūyaṁ gantuṁ na śakṣyatha, yāmimāṁ kathāṁ yihūdīyebhyaḥ kathitavān tathādhunā yuṣmabhyamapi kathayāmi|
34 A new commandment I give you, to love one another; that as I have loved you, you also may love one another.
yūyaṁ parasparaṁ prīyadhvam ahaṁ yuṣmāsu yathā prīye yūyamapi parasparam tathaiva prīyadhvaṁ, yuṣmān imāṁ navīnām ājñām ādiśāmi|
35 It is by this that every one will know that you are my disciples--if you love one another."
tenaiva yadi parasparaṁ prīyadhve tarhi lakṣaṇenānena yūyaṁ mama śiṣyā iti sarvve jñātuṁ śakṣyanti|
36 "Master," inquired Simon Peter, "where are you going?" "Where I am going," replied Jesus, "you cannot be my follower now, but you shall be later."
śimonapitaraḥ pṛṣṭhavān he prabho bhavān kutra yāsyati? tato yīśuḥ pratyavadat, ahaṁ yatsthānaṁ yāmi tatsthānaṁ sāmprataṁ mama paścād gantuṁ na śaknoṣi kintu paścād gamiṣyasi|
37 "Master," asked Peter again, "why cannot I follow you now? I will lay down my life on your behalf.
tadā pitaraḥ pratyuditavān, he prabho sāmprataṁ kuto hetostava paścād gantuṁ na śaknomi? tvadarthaṁ prāṇān dātuṁ śaknomi|
38 "You say you will lay down your life on my behalf!" said Jesus; "in most solemn truth I tell you that the cock will not crow before you have three times disowned me."
tato yīśuḥ pratyuktavān mannimittaṁ kiṁ prāṇān dātuṁ śaknoṣi? tvāmahaṁ yathārthaṁ vadāmi, kukkuṭaravaṇāt pūrvvaṁ tvaṁ tri rmām apahnoṣyase|