< Exodus 19 >
1 In the third month, when the children of Israel had gone forth from the land of Egypt, the same day they came [into] the wilderness of Sinai.
以色列子民離開埃及國後,第三個月初一那一天,到了西乃曠野。
2 For they had departed from Rephidim, and had come [to] the desert of Sinai, and had pitched in the wilderness; and there Israel encamped before the mount.
他們從勒非丁起程,來到西乃曠野,就在曠野中安了營;以色列人在那坐山前安了營。
3 And Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain, saying, Thus shalt thou say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel;
梅瑟上到天主前,上主從山上召喚他說:你要這樣告訴亞各伯家,訓示以色列子民說:
4 Ye have seen what I did to the Egyptians, and [how] I bore you on eagles' wings, and brought you to myself.
你們親自見了我怎樣對待了埃及人,怎樣好似鷹將你們背在翅膀上,將你們帶出來歸屬我。
5 Now therefore, if ye will obey my voice indeed, and keep my covenant, then ye shall be a peculiar treasure to me above all people: for all the earth [is] mine:
現在你們若真聽我的話,遵守我的盟約,你們在萬民中將成為我的特殊產業。的確,普世全屬於我,
6 And ye shall be to me a kingdom of priests, and a holy nation. These [are] the words which thou shalt speak to the children of Israel.
但你們為我應成為司祭的國家,聖潔的國民。你應將這話訓示以色列子民。」
7 And Moses came and called for the elders of the people, and laid before their faces all these words which the LORD commanded him.
梅瑟就去召集百姓的長老,將上主吩咐他的那一切話,都在他們前說明了。
8 And all the people answered together, and said, All that the LORD hath spoken we will do. And Moses returned the words of the people to the LORD.
眾百姓一致回答說:「凡上主所吩咐的,我們全要作。」梅瑟遂將百姓的答覆轉達於上主。
9 And the LORD said to Moses, Lo, I come to thee in a thick cloud, that the people may hear when I speak with thee, and believe thee for ever. And Moses told the words of the people to the LORD.
上主向梅瑟說:「我要在濃雲中降到你前,叫百姓聽見我與你談話,使他們永遠信服你。」梅瑟遂向上主呈報了百姓的答覆。結約的準備
10 And the LORD said to Moses, Go to the people, and sanctify them to-day and to-morrow, and let them wash their clothes,
上主向梅瑟說:「你到百姓那裏,叫他們今天明天聖潔自己,洗淨自己的衣服。
11 And be ready against the third day: for on the third day the LORD will come down in the sight of all the people upon mount Sinai.
第三天都準備妥當,因為第三天,少主要在百姓觀望之下降到西乃山上。
12 And thou shalt set bounds to the people round about, saying, Take heed to yourselves, [that ye] go [not] up upon the mount, or touch the border of it: whoever toucheth the mount shall be surely put to death:
你要給百姓在山周圍劃定界限說:應小心,不可上山,也不可觸摸山腳;凡觸摸那山的,應處死刑。
13 There shall not a hand touch it, but he shall surely be stoned or shot through: whether [it be] beast or man, it shall not live: when the trumpet soundeth long, they shall come up to the mount.
誰也不可用手觸摸那人,而應用石頭砸死或用箭射死;不論是獸是人,都不得生存;號角響起的時候,他們才可上山。」
14 And Moses went down from the mount to the people, and sanctified the people; and they washed their clothes.
梅瑟下山來到百姓那裏,叫他們聖潔自己,洗淨自己的衣服。
15 And he said to the people, Be ready against the third day: come not at [your] wives.
他向百姓說:「到第三天應準備妥當,不可接近女人。」天主顯現
16 And it came to pass on the third day in the morning, that there were thunders and lightnings, and a thick cloud upon the mount, and the voice of the trumpet exceeding loud; so that all the people that [were] in the camp trembled.
到了第三天早晨,山上雷電交作,濃雲密布,角聲齊鳴,此時在營中的百姓都戰戰兢兢。
17 And Moses brought forth the people out of the camp to meet with God; and they stood at the nether part of the mount.
梅瑟叫百姓從營中出來迎接天主,他們都站在山下。
18 And mount Sinai was altogether in a smoke, because the LORD descended upon it in fire: and the smoke of it ascended as the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mount trembled greatly.
此時西乃全山冒煙,因為上主在火中降到山上;冒出的煙像火窯的煙,全山猛烈振動。
19 And when the voice of the trumpet sounded long, and grew louder and louder, Moses spoke, and God answered him by a voice.
角生越響越高;梅瑟遂開始說話,天住藉雷霆答覆他。
20 And the LORD came down upon mount Sinai, on the top of the mount: and the LORD called Moses to the top of the mount; and Moses went up.
上主降到西乃山頂上,召梅瑟上到山頂;梅瑟就上去了。
21 And the LORD said to Moses, Go down, charge the people, lest they break through to the LORD to gaze, and many of them perish.
上主向梅瑟說:「下去通告百姓:不可闖到上主面前觀看,免得許多人死亡。
22 And let the priests also who come near to the LORD, sanctify themselves, lest the LORD break forth upon them.
連那些接近上主的司祭們,也應聖潔自己,免得上主擊殺他們。」
23 And Moses said to the LORD, The people cannot come up to mount Sinai: for thou chargedst us, saying, Set bounds about the mount, and sanctify it.
梅瑟答覆上主說:「百姓不能上西乃山,因你自己曾通告我們說:要在山的四周劃定界限,也宣佈這山是不可侵犯的。」
24 And the LORD said to him, Away, go down, and thou shalt come up, thou, and Aaron with thee: But let not the priests and the people break through, to come up to the LORD, lest he break forth upon them.
上主向他說:「下去,你同亞郎一起上來,但司祭和百姓不可闖到上主前,免得我擊殺他們。」
25 So Moses went down to the people, and spoke to them.
梅瑟便下到百姓那裏,通知了他們。