< Nehemiah 5 >

1 Then the men and their wives raised a great outcry against their fellow Jews.
那時,在人民和他們的婦女中,發生了喊冤的大聲音,控告自己的猶太同胞。
2 For there were some who said, “With our sons and daughters we are many. So let us get grain that we may eat and stay alive.”
有人喊說:「我們應以我們的兒女作質,換取食糧,吃飯生活。」
3 There were also some who said, “We are mortgaging our fields, our vineyards, and our houses to get grain during the famine.”
另有人喊說:「我們必須典當我們的田地、葡萄園和房屋,為在飢荒之中獲得食糧。」
4 Some also said, “We have borrowed money to pay the king's tax on our fields and our vineyards.
還有人喊說:「我們應抵押我們的田地和葡萄園,去借錢給王納稅。
5 Yet now our flesh and blood is the same as our brothers, and our children are the same as their children. We are forced to sell our sons and our daughters to become slaves. Some of our daughters have already been enslaved. But it is not in our power to help it because other men now own our fields and our vineyards.”
然而我們的肉體與我們同胞的肉體一樣,我們的孩子與他們的孩子也相同,但我們必須叫我們的兒女去作奴婢,且有些女兒已做了奴婢;我們現下一無所能,因為我們的田地和葡萄園,已屬於別人了。」
6 I was very angry when I heard their outcry and these words.
我一聽了他們的哀訴和這樣的話,很是悲憤。
7 Then I thought about this, and brought charges against the nobles and officials. I said to them, “You are exacting interest, each from his own brother.” I held a great assembly against them
我考慮之後,遂譴責那些權貴和長官,向他們說:「你們每人竟向告自己的同胞索取重利。」為譴責他們,我召集了大會,
8 and said to them, “We, as much as we are able, have bought back from slavery our Jewish brothers who had been sold to the nations, but you even sell your brothers and sisters that they may be sold back to us!” They were silent and never found a word to say.
向他們說:「我們已費盡力量,贖回來了那些被賣給異民作奴隸的猶太同胞,難道你們又要賣你們的同胞,叫我們贖回來嗎﹖」他們不出聲,也不知如何回答。
9 Also I said, “What you are doing is not good. Should you not walk in the fear of our God to prevent the taunts of the nations that are our enemies?
我接著說:「你們作的這事實在不對! 為避免異民—我們仇敵的辱罵,你們豈不應懷著敬畏我們天主的心行事嗎﹖
10 I and my brothers and my servants are lending them money and grain. But we must stop charging interest on these loans.
我和我的兄弟以及我的僕人,也都借給了他們銀錢和食糧。好罷! 我們都免除他們這債務罷!
11 Return to them this very day their fields, their vineyards, their olive orchards, and their houses and the percentage of the money, the grain, the new wine, and the oil that you exacted from them.”
今天就應當歸還他們的田地、葡萄園、橄欖園和房屋,並歸還由借給他們的銀錢、食糧、酒、油所獲得的重利。」
12 Then they said, “We will return what we took from them, and will require nothing from them. We will do as you say.” Then I called the priests, and made them swear to do as they had promised.
他們答說:「我們都歸還給他們,不向他們索求什麼;你怎麼說;我們就怎麼行。」接著我叫了司祭來,另那些人起誓,按這話去行。
13 I shook out the fold of my robe and said, “So may God shake out of his house and possessions every man who does not keep his promise. So may he be shaken out and emptied.” All the assembly said, “Amen,” and they praised Yahweh and the people did as they had promised.
我又拂拭衣襟說道:「願天主把一切不守這諾言的人,由他的房舍和他的財產中如此拂拭下去,直到將他拂拭淨盡。」全會眾都答說:「阿們。」同時又稱頌了上主。人民都履行了諾言。
14 So from the time I was appointed to be their governor in the land of Judah, from the twentieth year until the thirty-second year of Artaxerxes the king, twelve years, neither I nor my brothers ate the food provided for the governor.
此外,自從我被任命為猶大省長之日起,即自阿塔薛西斯王二十年至三十二年,十二年之久,我和我的兄弟從未食過省長的俸祿。
15 But the former governors who were before me laid heavy burdens on the people, and took from them forty shekels of silver for their daily food and wine. Even their servants oppressed the people. But I did not do so because of the fear of God.
但是,在我以先的前任省長,苛待民眾,每天由民眾取四十「協刻耳」銀子,作為俸祿,並且他們的臣僕還壓迫民眾;而我因敬畏天主,並未如此行事。
16 I also continued to work on the wall, and we bought no land, and all my servants were gathered there for the work.
雖然我也從事修建城垣的工程,但並未購置過田產;我的僕人也都聚集在那裏工作。
17 At my table were the Jews and the officials, 150 men, besides those who came to us from among the nations who were around us.
有一百五十個猶太人和官員,在我那裏吃飯,還有從我們四周異民中,來到我們這裏的人。
18 Now what was prepared each day was one ox, six choice sheep, and also birds, and every ten days all kinds of wine in abundance, yet for all this I did not demand the food allowance of the governor, because the demands were too heavy on the people.
每一天應備辦一頭牛,六隻肥羊和各種飛禽,這些都由我負擔;每天又要備置大量的酒;雖然如此,我仍未索求省長的俸祿,服役的事已為這民眾夠重的了。
19 Call me to mind, my God, for good, because of all that I have done for this people.
我的天主! 請記念我! 記念我為這民眾所行的一切,使我蒙福。

< Nehemiah 5 >