Leviticus 27

1 Yahweh spoke to Moses and said,

١ وَقَالَ الرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى:

2 “Speak to the people of Israel and say to them, 'If anyone makes a special vow to Yahweh, use the following valuations.

٢ «أَوْصِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَنَّهُ إِذَا نَذَرَ أَحَدٌ نَفْسَهُ أَوْ سِواهُ لِلرَّبِّ فَإِنَّ فِدَاءَ الْمَنْذُورِ يَكُونُ بِمُوجِبِ جَدْوَلِ تَقْدِيرِكَ التَّالِي حَسَبَ مَوَازِينِ الْقُدْسِ:

3 Your standard value for a male from twenty to sixty years old must be fifty shekels of silver, after the shekel of the sanctuary.

٣ يُفْتَدَى كُلُّ ذَكَرٍ مِنِ ابْنِ عِشْرِينَ إِلَى ابْنِ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً بِخَمْسِينَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ سِتِّ مِئةِ جِرَامٍ) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ.

4 For a female of the same ages your standard value must be thirty shekels.

٤ وَتُفْتَدَي كُلُّ امْرَأَةٍ مَنْذُورَةٍ بِثَلاثِينَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ ثَلاثِ مِئَةٍ وَسِتِّينَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ.

5 From five years to twenty years old your standard value for a male must be twenty shekels, and for the female ten shekels.

٥ أَمَّا إِنْ كَانَ الْمَنْذُورُ ذَكَراً مِنِ ابْنِ خَمْسِ سَنَوَاتٍ إِلَى عِشْرِينَ فَيُفْتَدَى بِعِشْرِينَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ مِئَتَيْنِ وَأَرْبَعِينَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ. أَمَّا فِدَاءُ الأُنْثَى فَيَكُونُ عَشَرَةَ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ مِئَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ جِرَاماً).

6 From one month old to five years your standard value for a male must be five shekels of silver, and for a female three shekels of silver.

٦ وَإِنْ كَانَ عُمْرُ الْمَنْذُورِ بَيْنَ شَهْرٍ وَخَمْسِ سَنَوَاتٍ فَيُفْتَدَى الذَّكَرُ بِخَمْسَةِ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ سِتِّينَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ، وَالأُنْثَى بِثَلاثَةِ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ سِتَّةٍ وَثَلاثِينَ جِرَاماً).

7 From sixty years old and up for a male your standard value must be fifteen shekels, and for a female ten shekels.

٧ وَإِنْ كَانَ الْمَنْذُورُ ذَكَراً ابْنَ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً فَمَا فَوْقُ يُفْتَدَى بِخَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ مِئَةٍ وَثَمَانِينَ جِرَاماً)؛ أَمَّا الأُنْثَى فَتُفْتَدَى بِعَشَرَةِ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ مِئَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ جِرَاماً).

8 But if the person making the vow cannot pay the standard value, then the person being given must be presented to the priest, and the priest will value that person by the amount the one making the vow is able to afford.

٨ وَإِنْ كَانَ النَّاذِرُ فَقِيراً يَعْجُزُ عَنْ دَفْعِ الْقِيمَةِ الْمُقِدَّرَةِ، يَحْضُرُ إِلَى الْكَاهِنِ فَيُقَدِّرُ فِدَاءَهُ وَفْقاً لِقُدْرَةِ النَّاذِرِ الْمَادِّيَّةِ.

9 If someone wants to sacrifice an animal to Yahweh, and if Yahweh accepts it, then that animal will be set apart to him.

٩ وَإِنْ كَانَ الْمَنْذُورُ بَهِيمَةً مِمَّا يُقَدِّمُونَهُ قُرْبَاناً لِلرَّبِّ فَإِنَّ هَذِهِ الْبَهِيمَةَ تُصْبِحُ قُدْسَاً لِلرَّبِّ.

10 The person must not alter or change such an animal, a good one for a bad one or a bad for a good. If he does at all change one animal for another, then both it and the one for which it is exchanged become holy.

١٠ لَا يُغَيِّرُهُ النَّاذِرُ وَلا يُبَدِّلُهُ جَيِّداً بِرَدِيءٍ أَوْ رَدِيئاً بِجَيِّدٍ. وَإِنِ اسْتَبْدَلَ بَهِيمَةً بِأُخْرَى فَإِنَّهَا تَكُونُ هِيَ وَبَدِيلُهَا قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ.

11 However, if what the person has vowed to give Yahweh is in fact unclean, so that Yahweh will not accept it, then the person must bring the animal to a priest.

١١ وَإِنْ كَانَ النَّذْرُ بَهِيمَةً نَجِسَةً، لَا يَجُوزُ تَقْرِيبُهَا لِلرَّبِّ، يُحْضِرُ النَّاذِرُ الْبَهِيمَةَ أَمَامَ الْكَاهِنِ،

12 The priest will value it, by the market value of the animal. Whatever value the priest places on the animal, that will be its value.

١٢ فَيُقَدِّرُ قِيمَتَهَا، سَوَاءَ كَانَتْ جَيِّدَةً أَمْ رَدِيئَةً، وَحَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ يَدْفَعُ النَّاذِرُ قِيمَتَهَا.

13 If the owner wishes to redeem it, then a fifth of its value is to be added to its redemption price.

١٣ فَإِنْ فَكَّهَا فَعَلَيْهِ أَنْ يُضِيفَ خُمْسَهَا عَلَى تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ.

14 When a man sets apart his house as a holy gift to Yahweh, then the priest will set its value as either good or bad. Whatever the priest values it, so it will be.

١٤ وَإِنْ كَرَّسَ إِنْسَانٌ بَيْتَهُ قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ، يُقَدِّرُ الْكَاهِنُ قِيمَتَهُ وَفْقاً لِحَالَتِهِ مِنَ الْجَوْدَةِ وَالرَّدَاءَةِ. وَحَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ هَكَذَا يَكُونُ.

15 But if the owner who set apart his home wishes to redeem it, he must add a fifth of its value to its redemption price, and it will belong to him.

١٥ فَإِذَا رَغِبَ الْمُكَرِّسُ أَنْ يَفُكَّ بَيْتَهُ، يُضِيفُ عَلَى تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ مَا يُعَادِلُ خُمْسَهُ وَيَسْتَرِدُّهُ.

16 If a man sets apart some of his own land, then the valuation of it will be in proportion to the amount of seed required to plant it—a homer of barley will be valued at fifty shekels of silver.

١٦ وَإِنْ كَرَّسَ إِنْسَانٌ جُزْءاً مِنْ حَقْلٍ يَمْلِكُهُ لِلرَّبِّ، فَإِنَّ تَقْدِيرَك قِيمَتَهُ يَكُونُ عَلَى قَدْرِ مَا يُزْرَعُ فِيهِ مِنْ بِذَارٍ، فَيَكُونُ لِكُلِّ بِذَارِ حُومَرٍ (نَحْوِ مِئَتَيْنِ وَأَرْبَعِينَ لِتْراً) مِنْ بِذَارِ الشَّعِيرِ خَمْسُونَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ سِتِّ مِئَةِ جِرَامٍ) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ

17 If he sets apart his field during the year of Jubilee, the valuation of it will stand.

١٧ فَإِنْ كَرَّسَ حَقْلَهُ فِي سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ فَإِنَّهُ يَقُومُ بِدَفْعِ مَا تَمَّ تَقْدِيرُهُ.

18 But if he sets apart his field after the year of Jubilee, then the priest must calculate the value of the field by the number of years that remain until the next year of Jubilee, and the valuation of it must be reduced.

١٨ وَإِنْ كَرَّسَ حَقْلَهُ بَعْدَ سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ فَعَلَى الْكَاهِنِ أَنْ يُقَدِّرَ قِيمَةَ الْفِضَّةِ وَفْقاً لِعَدَدِ السِّنِينَ الْبَاقِيَةِ لِحُلُولِ سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ، فَيَتِمُّ إِنْقَاصُ تَقْدِيرِكَ.

19 If the man who set apart the field wishes to redeem it, then he must add a fifth to the valuation, and it will belong to him.

١٩ فَإِنْ فَكَّ الْمُكَرِّسُ الْحَقْلَ يُضِيفُ عَلَى تَقْدِيرِكَ خُمْسَهُ مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ وَيَسْتَرِدُّهُ.

20 If he does not redeem the field, or if he has sold the field to another man, it cannot be redeemed any more.

٢٠ لَكِنْ إِنْ لَمْ يَفُكَّ الْحَقْلَ، وَبَاعَهُ لإِنْسَانٍ آخَرَ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَسْتَرِدُّهُ أَبَداً،

21 Instead, the field, when it is released in the year of Jubilee, will be a holy gift to Yahweh, like the field that has been completely given to Yahweh. It will belong to the priest.

٢١ بَلْ يُصْبِحُ الْحَقْلُ فِي سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ، وَيَكُونُ مُلْكاً لِلْكَاهِنِ.

22 If a man sets apart a field that he has bought, but that field is not part of his family's land,

٢٢ وَإِنِ اشْتَرَى حَقْلاً وَلَمْ يَكُنْ قَدْ آل إِلَيْهِ بِالْمِيرَاثِ، وَكَرَّسَهُ لِلرَّبِّ،

23 then the priest will figure the valuation of it up to the year of Jubilee, and the man must pay its value on that day as a holy gift to Yahweh.

٢٣ يُقَدِّرُ الْكَاهِنُ ثَمَنَهُ حَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِكَ إِلَى سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ. فَيَدْفَعُ فِي ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ مِقْدَارَ تَقْدِيرِكَ، قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ.

24 In the year of Jubilee, the field will return to the man from whom it was bought, to the land's owner.

٢٤ وَفِي سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ يُرَدُّ الْحَقْلُ إِلَى مَالِكهِ الَّذِي بَاعَهُ إِيَّاهُ،

25 All the valuations must be set by the weight of the sanctuary shekel. Twenty gerahs must be the equivalent of one shekel.

٢٥ أَمَّا تَقْدِيرُكَ فَيَكُونُ قَائِماً عَلَى شَاقِلِ الْمَقْدِسِ، فَكُلُّ عِشْرِينَ جِيرَةً تُعَادِلُ شَاقِلاً، (أَيِ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ.

26 No one may set apart the firstborn among animals, since the firstborn already belongs to Yahweh; whether ox or sheep, it is Yahweh's.

٢٦ لَا يُقَدِّسْ أَحَدٌ بِكْراً مِنَ الْبَهَائِمِ فَإِنَّهُ يُفْرَزُ لِلرَّبِّ، سَوَاءَ كَانَ ثَوْراً أَمْ شَاةً فَهُوَ لِلرَّبِّ.

27 If it is an unclean animal, then the owner may buy it back at the valuation of it, and a fifth must be added to that value. If the animal is not redeemed, then it is to be sold at the set value.

٢٧ أَمَّا إِنْ كَانَ مِنَ الْبَهَائِمِ النَّجِسَةِ، فَعَلَى صَاحِبِهِ أَنْ يَفْدِيَهُ حَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِكَ، وَيُضِيفَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ خُمْسَهُ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَفْدِهِ يُبَاعُ وَفْقاً لِتَقْدِيرِكَ.

28 But nothing that a man devotes to Yahweh, from all that he has, whether human or animal, or his family land, may be sold or redeemed. Everything that is devoted is very holy to Yahweh.

٢٨ لَكِنْ كُلُّ مَا يُوْقِفُهُ إِنْسَانٌ لِلرَّبِّ مِمَّا يَمْلِكُهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَالْبَهَائِمِ وَالْحُقُولِ الْمَوْرُوثَةِ فَلا يُبَاعُ وَلا يُفْتَدَى، لأَنَّ كُلَّ وَقْفٍ هُوَ قُدْسُ أَقْدَاسٍ لِلرَّبِّ.

29 No ransom may be paid for the person who is devoted for destruction. That person must be put to death.

٢٩ كُلُّ مَا يَصْدُرُ الأَمْرُ بِتَحْرِيمِهِ مِنَ النَّاسِ لَا يُفْدَى بَلْ يُقْتَلُ حَتْماً.

30 All the tithe of the land, whether grain grown on the land or fruit from the trees, is Yahweh's. It is holy to Yahweh.

٣٠ كُلُّ عُشُورِ غَلّاتِ الأَرْضِ مِنَ الْحُبُوبِ وَأَثْمَارِ الشَّجَرِ هُوَ لِلرَّبِّ وَقُدْسٌ لَهُ.

31 If a man redeems any of his tithe, he must add a fifth to its value.

٣١ وَإِنْ فَكَّ إِنْسَانٌ بَعْضَ عُشْرِهِ يُضِيفُ عَلَيْهِ خُمْسَ ثَمَنِهِ.

32 As for every tenth of the herd or the flock, whatever passes under the shepherd's rod, one-tenth must be set apart to Yahweh.

٣٢ أَمَّا كُلُّ عُشْرِ الْبَقَرِ وَالْغَنَمِ فَيَكُونُ الْعَاشِرُ مِنْهَا قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ وَفْقاً لإِحْصَاءِ الرَّاعِي

33 The shepherd must not search for the better or the worse animals, and he must not substitute one for another. If he changes it at all, then both it and that for which it is changed will be holy. It cannot be redeemed.'”

٣٣ لَا فَرْقَ إِنْ كَانَ جَيِّداً أَوْ رَدِيًّا، وَلا يَجْرِي تَبْدِيلُهُ؛ وَإِنْ أُبْدِلَ يَكُونُ هُوَ وَبَدِيلُهُ قُدْساً لَا يُفْتَدَى».

34 These are the commandments that Yahweh gave at Mount Sinai to Moses for the people of Israel.

٣٤ هَذِهِ هِيَ الْوَصَايَا الَّتِي أَمَرَ الرَّبُّ مُوسَى أَنْ يُبَلِّغَهَا لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ فِي جَبَلِ سِينَاءَ.