Leviticus 25
1 Yahweh spoke to Moses on Mount Sinai, saying,
Gospod je na gori Sinaj spregovoril Mojzesu, rekoč:
2 “Speak to the people of Israel and say to them, 'When you come into the land that I give you, then the land must be made to keep a Sabbath for Yahweh.
»Govori Izraelovim otrokom in jim reci: ›Ko pridete v deželo, ki sem vam jo dal, potem bo dežela ohranjala šabat Gospodu.
3 You must plant your field for six years, and for six years you must prune your vineyard and gather the produce.
Šest let boš sejal svoje polje in šest let boš obrezoval svoj vinograd in zbiral njegov sad,
4 But in the seventh year, a Sabbath of solemn rest for the land must be observed, a Sabbath for Yahweh. You must not plant your field or prune your vineyard.
toda v sedmem letu bo šabatni počitek deželi, šabat za Gospoda. Niti ne boš sejal svojega polja niti obrezal svojega vinograda.
5 You must not conduct an organized harvest of whatever grows by itself, and you must not conduct an organized harvest of whatever grapes grow on your unpruned vines. This will be a year of solemn rest for the land.
Tega, kar raste samo od sebe od tvoje žetve, ne boš požel niti nabiral grozdja iz svoje neobrezane trte, kajti to je za deželo leto počitka.
6 Whatever the unworked land grows during the Sabbath year will be food for you. You, your male and female servants, your hired servants and the foreigners who live with you may gather food,
Šabatni [pridelek] dežele bo zate hrana; zate, za tvojega služabnika, za tvojo služkinjo, za tvojega najetega služabnika in za tvojega tujca, ki začasno biva s teboj
7 and your livestock and also wild animals may eat whatever the land produces.
in ves njegov narast bo hrana za tvojo živino in za živali, ki so na tvoji zemlji.
8 You must count off seven Sabbaths of years, that is, seven times seven years, so that there will be seven Sabbaths of years, totaling forty-nine years.
Štel si boš sedem šabatnih let, sedemkrat sedem let; in obdobje sedmih šabatnih let ti bodi devetinštirideset let.
9 Then you must blow a loud trumpet everywhere on the tenth day of the seventh month. On the Day of Atonement you must blow a trumpet throughout all your land.
Potem bo šofar jubileja zadonel na deseti dan sedmega meseca. Na dan sprave boste naredili, da zvok šofarja zadoni po vsej vaši deželi.
10 You must set apart the fiftieth year to Yahweh and proclaim liberty throughout the land to all its inhabitants. It will be a Jubilee for you, in which property and slaves must be returned to their families.
Posvetili boste petdeseto leto in razglasili svobodo po vsej deželi, vsem njenim prebivalcem. To vam bo jubilej, vi pa se boste vrnili vsak mož k svoji posesti in vrnili se boste vsak mož k svoji družini.
11 The fiftieth year will be a Jubilee for you. You must not plant or conduct an organized harvest. Eat whatever grows by itself, and gather the grapes that grow on the unpruned vines.
Vam bo to petdeseto leto jubilej. Ne boste niti sejali niti želi tega, kar zraste samo od sebe niti nabirali grozdja v njem od vaše neobrezane trte.
12 For it is a Jubilee, which will be holy for you. You must eat the produce that grows by itself out of the fields.
Kajti to je jubilej; ta vam bo svet. Jedli boste njegov donos iz polja.
13 You must return everyone to his own property in this year of Jubilee.
V letu tega jubileja se bo vsak človek vrnil k svoji posesti.
14 If you sell any land to your neighbor or buy any land from your neighbor, you must not cheat or wrong each other.
Če kaj prodaš svojemu bližnjemu, ali kaj kupiš iz roke svojega bližnjega, ne boste zatirali drug drugega.
15 If you buy land from your neighbor, consider the number of years and crops that can be harvested until the next Jubilee. Your neighbor selling the land must consider that also.
Glede na število let po jubileju boš kupil od svojega bližnjega in glede na število let sadov ti bo prodal.
16 A larger number of years until the next Jubilee will increase the value of land, and a smaller number of years until the next Jubilee will decrease the value, because the number of harvests the land will produce for the new owner is related to the number of years before the next Jubilee.
Glede na množino let boš povečal njegovo ceno in glede na manjše število let boš zmanjšal njegovo ceno, kajti glede na število let sadov ti jo bo prodal.
17 You must not cheat or wrong one another; instead, you must honor your God, for I am Yahweh your God.
Zatorej ne boste zatirali drug drugega, temveč se boš bal svojega Boga, kajti jaz sem Gospod, tvoj Bog.
18 Therefore you must obey my decrees, keep my laws, and carry them out. Then you will live in the land in safety.
Zatorej boste izpolnjevali moje zakone in se držali mojih sodb in jih izvrševali, in v varnosti boste prebivali v deželi.
19 The land will yield its produce, and you will eat your fill and live there in safety.
Dežela bo obrodila svoj sad in jedli boste svoje obilje in v njej varno prebivali.
20 You might say, “What will we eat during the seventh year? Look, we cannot plant or gather our produce.”
In če boste rekli: ›Kaj bomo jedli sedmo leto? Glej, ne bomo sejali niti zbrali v našem narastu, ‹
21 I will command my blessing to come upon you in the sixth year, and it will produce harvest enough for three years.
potem bom v šestem letu zapovedal nad vami svoj blagoslov in ta bo prinesel sad za tri leta.
22 You will plant in the eighth year and continue to eat from the previous years' produce and the stored food. Until the harvest of the ninth year comes in, you will be able to eat from the provisions stored in the previous years.
Sejali boste osmo leto in še jedli od starih sadov do devetega leta, dokler ne pridejo njeni sadovi, boste jedli iz starih zalog.
23 The land must not be sold to a new permanent owner, because the land is mine. You are all foreigners and temporary residents on my land.
Dežela naj ne bo prodana na veke, kajti dežela je moja, kajti vi ste tujci in začasni prebivalci z menoj.
24 You must observe the right of redemption for all the land that you acquire; you must allow the land to be bought back by the family from whom you bought it.
In po vsej deželi svoje posesti boste zagotovili odkupitev za deželo.
25 If your fellow Israelite became poor and for that reason sold some of his property, then his nearest relative may come and buy back the property that he sold to you.
Če tvoj brat postane reven in je prodal nekaj od svoje posesti in če pride katerikoli njegov sorodnik, da to odkupi, potem bo odkupil to, kar je njegov brat prodal.
26 If a man has no relative to redeem his property, but if he has prospered and has the ability to redeem it,
Če mož nima nikogar, da to odkupi in je sam zmožen to odkupiti,
27 then he may calculate the years since the land was sold and repay the balance to the man to whom he sold it. Then he may return to his own property.
potem naj prešteje leta od njegove prodaje in povrne presežek človeku, ki mu jo je prodal, da se on lahko vrne v svojo posest.
28 But if he is not able to get the land back for himself, then the land he has sold will remain in the ownership of the one who bought it until the year of Jubilee. At the year of Jubilee, the land will be returned to the man who sold it, and the original owner will return to his property.
Toda če mu on tega ne bo zmožen povrniti, potem bo to, kar je prodal, ostalo v roki tistega, ki je to kupil, do jubilejnega leta. Na jubilej bo odšlo in on se bo vrnil v svojo posest.
29 If a man sells a house in a walled city, then he may buy it back within a whole year after it was sold. For a full year he will have the right of redemption.
Če mož proda hišo za prebivanje v mestu z obzidjem, potem jo lahko odkupi znotraj celotnega leta potem, ko je bila ta prodana. Znotraj polnega leta jo lahko odkupi.
30 If the house is not redeemed within a full year, then the house in the walled city will become the permanent property of the buyer and his descendants. It is not to be returned in the year of Jubilee.
Če pa ta ne bo odkupljena znotraj časa polnega leta, potem bo hiša, ki je v mestu z obzidjem, utrjena na veke tistemu, ki jo je kupil, skozi vse njegove rodove. Ta v jubileju ne bo odšla.
31 But the houses of the villages that have no wall around them will be considered as the field of the land. They may be redeemed, and they must be returned during the year of Jubilee.
Toda vaške hiše, ki naokoli nimajo obzidja, bodo štete kakor polja dežele. Lahko so odkupljene in na jubilej bodo odšle.
32 However, the houses owned by the Levites in their cities may be redeemed at any time.
Vendar lahko mesta Lévijevcev in hiše mest njihove posesti Lévijevci kadarkoli odkupijo.
33 If one of the Levites does not redeem a house he sold, then the house that was sold in the city where it is located must be returned in the year of Jubilee, for the houses of the cities of the Levites are their property among the people of Israel.
Če človek kupi od Lévijevcev, potem bo hiša, ki je bila prodana in mesto njegove posesti, odšlo v jubilejnem letu, kajti hiše mest Lévijevcev so njihova posest med Izraelovimi otroki.
34 But the fields around their cities may not be sold because they are the permanent property of the Levites.
Toda polje predmestij njihovih mest ne more biti prodano, kajti to je njihova neprestana posest.
35 If your fellow countryman becomes poor, so that he can no longer provide for himself, then you must help him as you would help a foreigner or anyone else living as an outsider among you.
Če tvoj brat postane reven in je zaradi tebe propadel, potem ga boš razbremenil; da, čeprav je tujec ali začasni prebivalec, da bo lahko živel s teboj.
36 Do not charge him interest or try to profit from him in any way, but honor your God so that your brother may keep living with you.
Nobenih obresti ne vzemi od njega ali narasta, temveč se boj svojega Boga, da bo tvoj brat lahko živel s teboj.
37 You must not give him a loan of money and charge interest, nor sell him your food to earn a profit.
Svojega denarja mu ne boš dal na obresti niti svojega živeža posodil za dobiček.
38 I am Yahweh your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, in order that I might give you the land of Canaan, and that I might be your God.
Jaz sem Gospod, vaš Bog, ki vas je privedel iz egiptovske dežele, da vam dam kánaansko deželo in, da bi bil vaš Bog.
39 If your fellow countryman has become poor and sells himself to you, you must not make him work like a slave.
Če tvoj brat, ki prebiva pri tebi, postane reven in ti je prodan, ga ne boš prisilil, da služi kakor služabnik,
40 Treat him as a hired servant. He must be like someone living temporarily with you. He will serve with you until the year of Jubilee.
temveč kakor najeti služabnik in kakor začasni prebivalec bo on s teboj in ti bo služil do jubilejnega leta.
41 Then he will go away from you, he and his children with him, and he will return to his own family and to his fathers' property.
Potem bo odšel od tebe tako on in njegovi otroci z njim in se bo vrnil k svoji lastni družini in se bo vrnil na posest svojih očetov.
42 For they are my servants whom I brought out of the land of Egypt. They will not be sold as slaves.
Kajti oni so moji služabniki, ki sem jih privedel iz egiptovske dežele. Ne bodo prodani kakor tlačani.
43 You must not rule over them harshly, but you must honor your God.
Nad njim ne boš vladal s krutostjo, temveč se boš bal svojega Boga.
44 As for your male and female slaves, whom you can obtain from the nations who live around you, you may buy slaves from them.
Tako tvoji služabniki in tvoje služabnice, ki jih boš imel, bodo izmed poganov, ki so naokoli vas; izmed njih si kupujte služabnike in služabnice.
45 You may also buy slaves from the foreigners who are living among you, that is, from their families who are with you, children who have been born in your land. They may become your property.
Poleg tega izmed otrok tujcev, ki začasno prebivajo med vami, od njih boste kupovali in od njihovih družin, ki so z vami, ki so jih zaplodili v vaši deželi; in oni bodo vaša posest.
46 You may provide such slaves as an inheritance for your children after you, to hold as property, and make them slaves for life, but you must not rule over your brothers among the people of Israel with harshness.
Vzeli jih boste kakor dediščino za svoje otroke za seboj, da jih podedujejo za posest; ti bodo vaši služabniki na veke, toda nad svojimi brati, Izraelovimi otroki, ne boste s krutostjo vladali drug nad drugim.
47 If a foreigner or someone living temporarily with you has become wealthy, and if one of your fellow Israelites has become poor and sells himself to that foreigner, or to someone in a foreigner's family,
Če začasni prebivalec ali tujec poleg tebe obogati, tvoj brat, ki prebiva ob njem pa obuboža in se proda tujcu ali začasnemu prebivalcu ob tebi ali rodu tujčeve družine,
48 after your fellow Israelite has been bought, he may be bought back. Someone in his family may redeem him.
potem, ko je ta prodan, je lahko ponovno odkupljen. Eden izmed njegovih bratov ga lahko odkupi.
49 It might be the person's uncle, or his uncle's son, who redeems him, or anyone who is his close relative from his family. Or, if he has become prosperous, he may redeem himself.
Odkupi ga lahko njegov stric ali sin njegovega strica ali kdorkoli, ki je blizu sorodstva njegovi družini, ga lahko odkupi, ali če je zmožen, se lahko odkupi sam.
50 He must bargain with the man who bought him; they must count the years from the year he sold himself to his purchaser until the year of Jubilee. The price of his redemption must be figured in keeping with the rate paid to a hired servant, for the number of years he might continue to work for the one who bought him.
Poračunal bo z njim, ki ga je kupil od leta, ko mu je bil prodan, do jubilejnega leta. Cena njegove prodaje bo glede na število let, glede na čas najetega služabnika bo ta z njim.
51 If there are still many years until the year of Jubilee, he must pay back as the price for his redemption an amount of money that is in proportion to the number of those years.
Če je zadaj še veliko let, glede na njihovo [število], bo povrnil ceno svoje odkupitve od denarja, za katerega je bil kupljen.
52 If there are only a few years to the year of Jubilee, then he must bargain with his purchaser to reflect the number of years left before the year of Jubilee, and he must pay for his redemption in keeping with the number of years.
Če bo preostalo le nekaj let do jubilejnega leta, potem bo z njim obračunal in glede na njegova leta mu bo povrnil ceno njegove odkupitve.
53 He is to be treated like a man hired year by year. You must make sure he is not treated with harshness.
In kakor letno najeti služabnik bo z njim, in drugi nad njim v tvojem pogledu ne bo vladal s krutostjo.
54 If he is not redeemed by these means, then he must serve until the year of Jubilee, he and his children with him.
Če pa ne bo odkupljen v teh letih, potem bo odšel v jubilejnem letu, tako on in njegovi otroci z njim.
55 To me the people of Israel are servants. They are my servants whom I brought out of the land of Egypt. I am Yahweh your God.'”
Kajti Izraelovi otroci so mi služabniki; oni so moji služabniki, ki sem jih privedel iz egiptovske dežele. Jaz sem Gospod, vaš Bog.‹«
