< Genesis 10 >
1 These were the descendants of the sons of Noah, that is, Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Sons were born to them after the flood.
and these generation son: child Noah Shem Ham and Japheth and to beget to/for them son: child after [the] flood
2 The sons of Japheth were Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
son: child Japheth Gomer and Magog and Madai and Javan and Tubal and Meshech and Tiras
3 The sons of Gomer were Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah.
and son: child Gomer Ashkenaz and Riphath and Togarmah
4 The sons of Javan were Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.
and son: child Javan Elishah and Tarshish Kittim and Dodanim
5 From these the coastland peoples separated and went into their lands, every one with its own language, according to their clans, by their nations.
from these to separate coastland [the] nation in/on/with land: country/planet their man: anyone to/for tongue: language his to/for family their in/on/with nation their
6 The sons of Ham were Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan.
and son: child Ham Cush and Egypt and Put and Canaan
7 The sons of Cush were Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah, and Sabteka. The sons of Raamah were Sheba and Dedan.
and son: child Cush Seba and Havilah and Sabtah and Raamah and Sabteca and son: child Raamah Sheba and Dedan
8 Cush became the father of Nimrod, who was the first conqueror on the earth.
and Cush to beget [obj] Nimrod he/she/it to profane/begin: begin to/for to be mighty man in/on/with land: country/planet
9 He was a mighty hunter before Yahweh. That is why it is said, “Like Nimrod, a mighty hunter before Yahweh.”
he/she/it to be mighty man wild game to/for face: before LORD upon so to say like/as Nimrod mighty man wild game to/for face: before LORD
10 The first centers of his kingdom were Babel, Erech, Akkad, and Kalneh, in the land of Shinar.
and to be first: beginning kingdom his Babylon and Erech and Accad and Calneh in/on/with land: country/planet Shinar
11 Out of that land he went to Assyria and built Nineveh, Rehoboth Ir, Calah,
from [the] land: country/planet [the] he/she/it to come out: come Assyria and to build [obj] Nineveh and [obj] Rehoboth (Rehoboth)-Ir and [obj] Calah
12 and Resen, which was between Nineveh and Calah. It was a large city.
and [obj] Resen between Nineveh and between Calah he/she/it [the] city [the] great: large
13 Mizraim became the father of the Ludites, the Anamites, the Lehabites, the Naphtuhites,
and Egypt to beget [obj] Ludite and [obj] Anamim and [obj] Lehabim and [obj] Naphtuhim
14 the Pathrusites, the Kasluhites (from whom the Philistines came), and the Caphtorites.
and [obj] Pathrusim and [obj] Casluhim which to come out: come from there Philistine and [obj] Caphtorim
15 Canaan became the father of Sidon, his firstborn, and of Heth,
and Canaan to beget [obj] Sidon firstborn his and [obj] Heth
16 also of the Jebusites, the Amorites, the Girgashites,
and [obj] [the] Jebusite and [obj] [the] Amorite and [obj] [the] Girgashite
17 the Hivites, the Arkites, the Sinites,
and [obj] [the] Hivite and [obj] [the] Arkite and [obj] [the] Sinite
18 the Arvadites, the Zemarites, and the Hamathites. Afterward the clans of the Canaanites spread out.
and [obj] [the] Arvadite and [obj] [the] Zemarite and [obj] [the] Hamathite and after to scatter family [the] Canaanite
19 The border of the Canaanites was from Sidon, in the direction of Gerar, as far as Gaza, and as one goes toward Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboyim, as far as Lasha.
and to be border: area [the] Canaanite from Sidon to come (in): towards you Gerar [to] till Gaza to come (in): towards you Sodom [to] and Gomorrah and Admah and Zeboiim till Lasha
20 These were the sons of Ham, by their clans, by their languages, in their lands, and in their nations.
these son: child Ham to/for family their to/for tongue: language their in/on/with land: country/planet their in/on/with nation their
21 Sons also were born to Shem, the older brother of Japheth. Shem was also the ancestor of all the people of Eber.
and to/for Shem to beget also he/she/it father all son: child Eber brother: male-sibling Japheth [the] great: old
22 The sons of Shem were Elam, Ashur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram.
son: child Shem Elam and Asshur and Arpachshad and Lud and Aram
23 The sons of Aram were Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
and son: child Aram Uz and Hul and Gether and Mash
24 Arphaxad became the father of Shelah, and Shelah became the father of Eber.
and Arpachshad to beget [obj] Shelah and Shelah to beget [obj] Eber
25 Eber had two sons. The name of the one was Peleg, for in his days the earth was divided. His brother's name was Joktan.
and to/for Eber to beget two son: child name [the] one Peleg for in/on/with day his to divide [the] land: country/planet and name brother: male-sibling his Joktan
26 Joktan became the father of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah,
and Joktan to beget [obj] Almodad and [obj] Sheleph and [obj] Hazarmaveth and [obj] Jerah
27 Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah,
and [obj] Hadoram and [obj] Uzal and [obj] Diklah
and [obj] Obal and [obj] Abimael and [obj] Sheba
29 Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. All these were the sons of Joktan.
and [obj] Ophir and [obj] Havilah and [obj] Jobab all these son: child Joktan
30 Their territory was from Mesha, all the way to Sephar, the mountain of the east.
and to be seat their from Mesha to come (in): towards you Sephar [to] mountain: hill country [the] front: east
31 These were the sons of Shem, according to their clans and their languages, in their lands, according to their nations.
these son: child Shem to/for family their to/for tongue: language their in/on/with land: country/planet their to/for nation their
32 These were the clans of the sons of Noah, according to their genealogies, by their nations. From these the nations separated and went over the earth after the flood.
these family son: child Noah to/for generation their in/on/with nation their and from these to separate [the] nation in/on/with land: country/planet after [the] flood