< Ezekiel 20 >
1 It came about in the seventh year, on the tenth day of the fifth month, that elders of Israel came to inquire of Yahweh and sat before me.
第七年五月初十日,有以色列的幾個長老來求問耶和華,坐在我面前。
2 Then the word of Yahweh came to me, saying,
耶和華的話臨到我說:
3 “Son of man, declare to the elders of Israel and say to them, 'The Lord Yahweh says this: Have you come to inquire of me? As I live, I will not be inquired of by you!—this is the Lord Yahweh's declaration.'
「人子啊,你要告訴以色列的長老說,主耶和華如此說:你們來是求問我嗎?主耶和華說:我指着我的永生起誓,我必不被你們求問。
4 Will you judge them? Will you judge, son of man? Let them know about their fathers' abominations.
人子啊,你要審問審問他們嗎?你當使他們知道他們列祖那些可憎的事,
5 Say to them, 'The Lord Yahweh says this: On the day that I chose Israel and raised my hand to swear an oath to the descendants of the house of Jacob, and made myself known to them in the land of Egypt, when I raised my hand to swear an oath to them. I said, “I am Yahweh your God”—
對他們說,主耶和華如此說:當日我揀選以色列,向雅各家的後裔起誓,在埃及地將自己向他們顯現,說:我是耶和華-你們的上帝。
6 on that day I raised my hand to swear an oath to them that I would bring them out of the land of Egypt into a land that I had carefully selected for them. It was flowing with milk and honey; it was the most beautiful ornament among all the lands.
那日我向他們起誓,必領他們出埃及地,到我為他們察看的流奶與蜜之地;那地在萬國中是有榮耀的。
7 I said to them, “Let each man throw away the detestable things from before his eyes and the idols of Egypt. Do not make yourselves unclean; I am Yahweh your God.”
我對他們說,你們各人要拋棄眼所喜愛那可憎之物,不可因埃及的偶像玷污自己。我是耶和華-你們的上帝。
8 But they rebelled against me and were unwilling to listen to me. Each man did not throw away the detestable things from before his eyes nor forsake the idols of Egypt, so I determined to pour out my fury upon them to satisfy my wrath among them in the middle of the land of Egypt.
他們卻悖逆我,不肯聽從我,不拋棄他們眼所喜愛那可憎之物,不離棄埃及的偶像。 「我就說,我要將我的忿怒傾在他們身上,在埃及地向他們成就我怒中所定的。
9 I acted for my name's sake so it would not be profaned in the eyes of the nations among whom they were staying. I made myself known to them, in their eyes, by bringing them out of the land of Egypt.
我卻為我名的緣故沒有這樣行,免得我名在他們所住的列國人眼前被褻瀆;我領他們出埃及地,在這列國人的眼前將自己向他們顯現。
10 So I sent them out of the land of Egypt and brought them into the wilderness.
這樣,我就使他們出埃及地,領他們到曠野,
11 Then I gave them my statutes and made my decrees known to them, by which a man will live if he obeys them.
將我的律例賜給他們,將我的典章指示他們;人若遵行就必因此活着。
12 I also gave them my Sabbaths as a sign between myself and them, for them to know that I am Yahweh who makes them holy.
又將我的安息日賜給他們,好在我與他們中間為證據,使他們知道我-耶和華是叫他們成為聖的。
13 But the house of Israel rebelled against me in the wilderness. They did not walk in my statutes; instead, they rejected my decrees, by which a man will live if he obeys them. They greatly profaned my Sabbaths, so I said I would pour out my fury upon them in the wilderness in order to end them.
以色列家卻在曠野悖逆我,不順從我的律例,厭棄我的典章(人若遵行就必因此活着),大大干犯我的安息日。 「我就說,要在曠野將我的忿怒傾在他們身上,滅絕他們。
14 But I acted for my name's sake so it would not be profaned in the eyes of the nations, in whose sight I had brought them out of Egypt.
我卻為我名的緣故,沒有這樣行,免得我的名在我領他們出埃及的列國人眼前被褻瀆。
15 So I myself also raised my hand to swear an oath to them in the wilderness not to bring them into the land that I had been going to give them, a land flowing with milk and honey, which was the most beautiful ornament among all the lands.
並且我在曠野向他們起誓,必不領他們進入我所賜給他們流奶與蜜之地(那地在萬國中是有榮耀的);
16 I swore this because they had rejected my decrees and did not walk in my statutes, and they profaned my Sabbaths, since their hearts walked after their idols.
因為他們厭棄我的典章,不順從我的律例,干犯我的安息日,他們的心隨從自己的偶像。
17 But my eye spared them from their destruction and I did not annihilate them in the wilderness.
雖然如此,我眼仍顧惜他們,不毀滅他們,不在曠野將他們滅絕淨盡。
18 I said to their children in the wilderness, “Do not walk in the statutes of your fathers, or keep their rules, or defile yourselves with their idols.
「我在曠野對他們的兒女說:不要遵行你們父親的律例,不要謹守他們的惡規,也不要因他們的偶像玷污自己。
19 I am Yahweh your God, walk in my statutes; keep my decrees and obey them.
我是耶和華-你們的上帝,你們要順從我的律例,謹守遵行我的典章,
20 Keep my Sabbaths holy so that they will be a sign between me and you, so that you will know that I am Yahweh your God.”
且以我的安息日為聖。這日在我與你們中間為證據,使你們知道我是耶和華-你們的上帝。
21 But their sons and daughters rebelled against me. They did not walk in my statutes or keep my decrees, by which a man might live if he obeys them. They profaned my Sabbaths, so I determined to pour out my fury upon them to satisfy my wrath against them in the wilderness.
只是他們的兒女悖逆我,不順從我的律例,也不謹守遵行我的典章(人若遵行就必因此活着),干犯我的安息日。 「我就說,要將我的忿怒傾在他們身上,在曠野向他們成就我怒中所定的。
22 But I turned my hand away and acted for my name's sake, so it would not be profaned in the eyes of the nations in whose sight I had brought out the Israelites.
雖然如此,我卻為我名的緣故縮手沒有這樣行,免得我的名在我領他們出埃及的列國人眼前被褻瀆。
23 I myself also lifted up my hand to swear to them in the wilderness, that I would scatter them among the nations and disperse them among the lands.
並且我在曠野向他們起誓,必將他們分散在列國,四散在列邦;
24 I decided to do this since they had not obeyed my decrees, and since they had rejected my statutes and profaned my Sabbaths. Their eyes were longing after their fathers' idols.
因為他們不遵行我的典章,竟厭棄我的律例,干犯我的安息日,眼目仰望他們父親的偶像。
25 Then I also gave them statutes that were not good, and decrees by which they could not live.
我也任他們遵行不美的律例,謹守不能使人活着的惡規。
26 I declared them to be unclean through their gifts—they made a sacrifice of every firstborn of the womb and caused them to pass through the fire—that I might fill them with horror so they will know that I am Yahweh!'
因他們將一切頭生的經火,我就任憑他們在這供獻的事上玷污自己,好叫他們淒涼,使他們知道我是耶和華。
27 Therefore, son of man, speak to the house of Israel and say to them, 'The Lord Yahweh says this: In this also your fathers blasphemed me when they were unfaithful to me.
「人子啊,你要告訴以色列家說,主耶和華如此說:你們的列祖在得罪我的事上褻瀆我;
28 When I brought them into the land that I had sworn to give them, and then whenever they saw any high hill and leafy tree, they offered their sacrifices, they provoked me by their offerings, and there they also burned their fragrant incense and poured out their drink offerings.
因為我領他們到了我起誓應許賜給他們的地,他們看見各高山、各茂密樹,就在那裏獻祭,奉上惹我發怒的供物,也在那裏焚燒馨香的祭牲,並澆上奠祭。
29 Then I said to them, “What is this high place where you bring offerings there?” So the name is called Bamah to this day.'
我就對他們說:你們所上的那高處叫甚麼呢?(那高處的名字叫巴麻直到今日。)
30 Therefore say to the house of Israel, 'The Lord Yahweh says this: Why do you make yourselves unclean with the ways of your fathers? So why do you act like prostitutes, searching for disgusting things?
所以你要對以色列家說,主耶和華如此說:你們仍照你們列祖所行的玷污自己嗎?仍照他們可憎的事行邪淫嗎?
31 When you offer up your gifts—when you cause your sons to pass through the fire—to this day you defile yourselves with all your idols. So why should I let you seek me, house of Israel? As I live—this is the Lord Yahweh's declaration—I will not allow you to seek me.
你們奉上供物使你們兒子經火的時候,仍將一切偶像玷污自己,直到今日嗎?以色列家啊,我豈被你們求問嗎?主耶和華說:我指着我的永生起誓,我必不被你們求問。
32 The thought that is forming in your mind will never happen. You say, “Let us be like the other nations, like the clans in the other lands who worship wood and stone.”
「你們說:我們要像外邦人和列國的宗族一樣,去事奉木頭與石頭。你們所起的這心意萬不能成就。」
33 As I live—this is the Lord Yahweh's declaration—I will certainly reign over you with a mighty hand, a raised arm, and fury that will be poured out on you.
主耶和華說:「我指着我的永生起誓,我總要作王,用大能的手和伸出來的膀臂,並傾出來的忿怒,治理你們。
34 I will bring you out from the other peoples and will gather you out of the countries among whom you have been scattered. I will do this with a mighty hand and with fury poured out.
我必用大能的手和伸出來的膀臂,並傾出來的忿怒,將你們從萬民中領出來,從分散的列國內聚集你們。
35 Then I will bring you into the wilderness of the peoples, and there I will judge you face to face.
我必帶你們到外邦人的曠野,在那裏當面刑罰你們。
36 As I judged your fathers in the wilderness of the land of Egypt, so also I will judge you—this is the Lord Yahweh's declaration.
我怎樣在埃及地的曠野刑罰你們的列祖,也必照樣刑罰你們。這是主耶和華說的。
37 I will cause you to pass under my rod, and I will make you obey the requirements of the covenant.
我必使你們從杖下經過,使你們被約拘束。
38 I will purge from among you the rebels and those who revolt against me. I will send them out from the land where they are staying as foreigners, but they will not enter the land of Israel. Then you will know that I am Yahweh.
我必從你們中間除淨叛逆和得罪我的人,將他們從所寄居的地方領出來,他們卻不得入以色列地。你們就知道我是耶和華。
39 So to you, house of Israel, the Lord Yahweh says this: Each of you should go to his own idols. Worship them if you will refuse to listen to me, but you must no longer profane my holy name with your gifts and your idols.
「以色列家啊,至於你們,主耶和華如此說:從此以後若不聽從我,就任憑你們去事奉偶像,只是不可再因你們的供物和偶像褻瀆我的聖名。
40 For on my holy mountain, on the mountain peak of Israel—this is the Lord Yahweh's declaration—all of the house of Israel will worship me there in the land. I will be pleased to require your offerings there, and also the firstfruits of your tribute with all your holy things.
「主耶和華說:在我的聖山,就是以色列高處的山,所有以色列的全家都要事奉我。我要在那裏悅納你們,向你們要供物和初熟的土產,並一切的聖物。
41 I will accept you like fragrant incense when I bring you out from the peoples and gather you out of the countries where you have been scattered. I will show myself as holy among you for the nations to see.
我從萬民中領你們出來,從分散的列國內聚集你們,那時我必悅納你們好像馨香之祭,要在外邦人眼前在你們身上顯為聖。
42 Then, when I bring you to the land of Israel, to the land that I have lifted up my hand to swear to give to your fathers, you will know that I am Yahweh.
我領你們進入以色列地,就是我起誓應許賜給你們列祖之地,那時你們就知道我是耶和華。
43 There you will call to mind your conduct and all of your deeds by which you defiled yourselves, and you will despise yourselves in your own eyes for all your evil deeds that you have done.
你們在那裏要追念玷污自己的行動作為,又要因所做的一切惡事厭惡自己。
44 So you will know that I am Yahweh when I do this to you because of my name's sake, and not because of your evil deeds, and not because of your corrupt deeds, house of Israel—this is the Lord Yahweh's declaration.'”
主耶和華說:以色列家啊,我為我名的緣故,不照着你們的惡行和你們的壞事待你們;你們就知道我是耶和華。」
45 Then the word of Yahweh came to me, saying,
耶和華的話臨到我說:
46 “Son of man, set your face toward the southern lands, and speak against the south; prophesy against the forest of the Negev.
「人子啊,你要面向南方,向南滴下預言攻擊南方田野的樹林。
47 Say to the forest of the Negev, 'This is Yahweh's declaration—the Lord Yahweh says this: See, I will set a fire among you. It will devour every fresh tree and every dried tree among you. The fiery flame will not be quenched; every face from the south to the north will be burned.
對南方的樹林說,要聽耶和華的話。主耶和華如此說:我必使火在你中間着起,燒滅你中間的一切青樹和枯樹,猛烈的火焰必不熄滅。從南到北,人的臉面都被燒焦。
48 Then all flesh will see that I am Yahweh when I light the fire, and it will not be quenched.'”
凡有血氣的都必知道是我-耶和華使火着起,這火必不熄滅。」
49 Then I said, “Alas! Lord Yahweh, they are saying of me, 'Is he not a mere teller of parables?'”
於是我說:「哎!主耶和華啊,人都指着我說:他豈不是說比喻的嗎?」