Exodus 22
1 If a man steals an ox or a sheep and kills it or sells it, then he must pay five oxen for one ox, and four sheep for one sheep.
Аще же кто украдет телца или овцу, и заколет или продаст, пять телцев да воздаст за телца и четыри овцы за овцу.
2 If a thief is found breaking in, and if he is struck so that he dies, in that case no guilt for murder will attach to anyone on his account.
Аще же в подкопании обрящется тать, и язвен умрет, несть ему убийство:
3 But if the sun has risen before he breaks in, guilt for murder will attach to the person who kills him. A thief must make restitution. If he has nothing, then he must be sold for his theft.
аще же взыдет солнце над ним, повинен есть, умрет за него: аще же не имать имения, да продастся за татьбу:
4 If the stolen animal is found alive in his possession, whether it is an ox, a donkey, or a sheep, he must pay back double.
аще же ят будет, и обрящется в руце его украденое от осляте до овцы живо, сугубо да отдаст я.
5 If a man grazes his livestock in a field or vineyard and lets his animal loose, and it grazes in another man's field, he must make restitution from the best of his own field and from the best of his own vineyard.
Аще же кто потравит ниву или виноград, и пустит скот свой пастися на чужей ниве, да даст от нивы своея по плоду его: аще же всю ниву потравит, лучшая нивы своея и лучшая винограда своего да отдаст.
6 If a fire breaks out and spreads in thorns so that stacked grain, or standing grain, or a field is consumed, the one who started the fire must surely make restitution.
Аще же изшед огнь обрящет терние и запалит гумно, или класы, или ниву, да отдаст, иже возже огнь.
7 If a man gives money or goods to his neighbor for safe keeping, and if it is stolen out of the man's house, if the thief is found, that thief must pay double.
Аще же кто даст другу сребро или сосуд сохранити, и украдется из дому мужа того, аще обрящется украдый, да воздаст сугубо:
8 But if the thief is not found, then the owner of the house must come before the judges to see whether he has put his own hand on his neighbor's property.
аще же не обрящется украдый, да приидет господин дому пред бога и да кленется, яко поистинне не слукавствова он о всем положении дружнем.
9 For every dispute about something, whether it is an ox, a donkey, a sheep, clothing, or any other missing thing about which one says, “This belongs to me,” the claim of both parties must come before the judges. The man whom the judges find guilty must pay double to his neighbor.
По всей реченней неправде, о теляти и о осляти и о овце, и о ризе и о всей гибели нанесенней, что убо ни было бы, пред богом да приидет суд обоих, и обвиненный богом да отдаст сугубо ближнему.
10 If a man gives his neighbor a donkey, an ox, a sheep, or any animal to keep, and if it dies or is hurt or is carried away without anyone seeing it,
Аще же кто даст другу осля или телца, или овцу, или всяк скот хранити, и умрет или погибнет, или пленено будет, и никтоже увесть,
11 an oath to Yahweh must be taken by them both, as to whether or not one person has put his hand on his neighbor's property. The owner must accept this, and the other will make no restitution.
клятва да будет Божия между обоими, яко поистинне не слукавствова он о всем ближняго положении, и тако приимет господин его, и да не отдаст:
12 But if it was stolen from him, the other must make restitution to the owner for it.
аще же украдено будет от него, да отдаст господину:
13 If an animal was torn in pieces, let the other man bring the animal as evidence. He will not have to pay for what was torn.
аще же зверь снеде, да ведет его на звероядину, и не отдаст:
14 If a man borrows any animal from his neighbor and the animal is injured or dies without the owner being with it, the other man must surely make restitution.
аще же кто испросит у друга, и погибнет, или умрет, или пленится, господин же его не будет с ним, отдаст:
15 But if the owner was with it, the other man will not have to pay; if the animal was hired, it will be paid for by its hiring fee.
аще же господин его будет с ним, да не отдаст: аще же наемник есть, да будет ему вместо мзды его.
16 If a man seduces a virgin who is not engaged, and if he sleeps with her, he must surely make her his wife by paying the bride wealth required for this.
Аще же прельстит кто не обручену девицу, и будет с нею, веном да отвенит ю, (и поймет ю) себе в жену:
17 If her father completely refuses to give her to him, he must pay money equal to the bride wealth of virgins.
аще же возбраняя возбранит и не восхощет отец ея дати ю ему в жену, сребро да воздаст отцу, елико есть вено девическо.
18 You must not allow a sorceress to live.
Волхвом живым быти не попустите.
19 Whoever sleeps with a beast must surely be put to death.
Всякаго со скотом бывающа смертию убиете его.
20 Whoever sacrifices to any god except to Yahweh must be completely destroyed.
Иже жертву приносит богом, смертию да потребится, но точию Господу единому.
21 You must not wrong a foreigner or oppress him, for you were foreigners in the land of Egypt.
И пришелца не озлобите, ниже оскорбите его: пришелцы бо бесте в земли Египетстей.
22 You must not mistreat any widow or fatherless child.
Всякия вдовы и сироты не озлобите:
23 If you afflict them at all, and if they call out to me, I will surely hear their call.
аще же злобою озлобите Я, и возстенавше возопиют ко мне, слухом услышу глас их
24 My anger will burn, and I will kill you with the sword; your wives will become widows, and your children will become fatherless.
и разгневаюся яростию, и побию вы мечем, и будут жены вашя вдовы, и чада ваша сироты.
25 If you lend money to any of my people among you who are poor, you must not be like a moneylender to him or charge him interest.
Аще же даси сребро взаем брату нищему иже у тебе, не буди его понуждаяй, ниже наложиши ему лихвы.
26 If you take your neighbor's garment in pledge, you must return it to him before the sun goes down,
И аще заложит в залог ризу друг твой, до захождения солнца отдаси ему:
27 for that is his only covering; it is his garment for his body. What else can he sleep in? When he calls out to me, I will hear him, for I am compassionate.
есть бо сия покровение ему, сия едина риза стыдения его, в чем спати будет: аще убо возопиет ко Мне, услышу его: милостив бо есмь.
28 You must not blaspheme me, God, nor curse a ruler of your people.
Богов да не злословиши и князю людий твоих да не речеши зла.
29 You must not hold back offerings from your harvest or your winepresses. You must give to me the firstborn of your sons.
Начатки от гумна и от точила твоего да не косниши принести (Мне): первенцы сынов твоих да даси Мне:
30 You must also do the same with your oxen and your sheep. For seven days they may remain with their mothers, but on the eighth day you must give them to me.
тако сотвориши телцу твоему, и овце твоей, и ослу твоему: седмь дний да будет у матери, в осмый же день да отдаси оное Мне.
31 You will be people that are set apart for me. So you must not eat any meat that was torn by animals in the field. Instead, you must throw it to the dogs.
Люди святи будете Ми, и мяса звероядиннаго да не снесте, псом повержете е.
