Ruth 4
1 [Meanwhile], Boaz went up to the town gate and sat there. [That was the place where people met together to decide important matters]. When the man that Boaz had mentioned came there, the close relative of Ruth and Naomi’s dead husbands [who had a responsibility to take care of Naomi and Ruth], Boaz said to him, “My friend, come over here and sit down.” So the man went and sat down.
Booz monta donc à la porte de la ville, et s'y assit; et voici, celui qui avait le droit de rachat, dont Booz avait parlé, vint à passer; et Booz lui dit: Toi, un tel, détourne-toi, et assieds-toi ici. Et il se détourna, et s'assit.
2 Boaz then gathered ten of the elders of the town and asked them to sit down [there also]. After they sat down,
Alors il prit dix hommes, d'entre les anciens de la ville, et il leur dit: Asseyez-vous ici; et ils s'assirent.
3 he said to the man who had the responsibility to take care of Naomi, “Naomi has returned from Moab [region]. She wants to sell the field that belonged to our relative Elimelech.
Puis il dit à celui qui avait le droit de rachat: Naomi, qui est revenue du pays de Moab, a vendu la portion d'un champ qui appartenait à Élimélec notre frère.
4 I thought that I should tell you about that, and suggest that you buy it, while these elders who are sitting here are listening. If you are willing to buy the property, do that. But if you do not want to buy it, tell me, so that I will know. I am suggesting this to you because you are the one who has the first right to buy it, and I am the one who has the second/next right to buy it.” The man replied, “I will buy it!”
Et j'ai dit: Je veux t'en informer et te dire: Acquiers-la, en présence des habitants et des anciens de mon peuple; si tu veux la racheter, rachète-la; et si tu ne veux pas la racheter, déclare-le-moi, et que je le sache; car il n'y en a point d'autre avant toi qui ait le droit de rachat, et je l'ai après toi. Il répondit: Je rachèterai.
5 Then Boaz told him, “When you buy the land from Naomi, you will also be taking Ruth, [the woman] who is from Moab, [to be your wife], in order that she may [give birth to a son who will] inherit the property of her dead husband [MTY].”
Alors Booz dit: Au jour que tu acquerras le champ, de la main de Naomi et de Ruth, la Moabite, femme du défunt, tu acquerras aussi Ruth, pour conserver le nom du défunt dans son héritage.
6 Then the close relative [of Ruth’s dead husband] said, “[If that is so], I do not [want to] buy the field, because then my own [children] would not inherit the property; [Ruth’s children would inherit it]. You buy the property!”
Et celui qui avait le droit de rachat dit: Je ne saurais racheter, de peur que je ne perde mon héritage; toi, prends pour toi mon droit de rachat; car je ne puis pas racheter.
7 At that time, it was the custom in Israel, when a person bought property that belonged to another person, that the man who was selling the property would take off one of his sandals and give it to the one who was buying the property. That was the way they finalized sales in Israel.
(Or, autrefois en Israël, en cas de rachat et de subrogation, pour confirmer la chose, l'homme ôtait son soulier et le donnait à son parent; cela servait de témoignage en Israël. )
8 So that close relative said to Boaz, “You buy the field yourself!” And he took off [one of] his sandals [and gave it to Boaz].
Celui qui avait le droit de rachat dit donc à Booz: Acquiers-le pour toi! et il ôta son soulier.
9 Then Boaz said to the elders and all the [other] people [who were there], “Today you have all seen that I have bought from Naomi all the property that belonged to [her dead husband] Elimelech and [his dead sons] Mahlon and Chilion.
Alors Booz dit aux anciens et à tout le peuple: Vous êtes aujourd'hui témoins que j'ai acquis de la main de Naomi tout ce qui appartenait à Élimélec, et tout ce qui était à Kiljon et à Machlon;
10 I am also taking Ruth, [the woman] from Moab, Mahlon’s widow, to be my wife, in order that she may give birth to a son who will inherit the property of the dead man. In that way, Elimelech’s name will continue [LIT] among the members of his family and among all the people of this town. Today you all are witnesses [of what I have done].”
Et que je me suis aussi acquis pour femme Ruth, la Moabite, femme de Machlon, pour conserver le nom du défunt dans son héritage, afin que le nom du défunt ne soit point retranché d'entre ses frères, et de la porte de sa ville; vous en êtes témoins aujourd'hui.
11 All the elders and the [others] who were sitting at the [town] gate [agreed, and one of them] said, “[Yes, ] we are witnesses. We hope/desire that Yahweh will enable this woman, who will be coming into your home, to give birth to many children, as Rachel and Leah did. They are the women from whom all [us] people [MTY] of Israel are descended. We hope that you will become rich in the clan of Ephratah, and become famous [MTY] [here] in Bethlehem.
Et tout le peuple qui était à la porte, et les anciens, dirent: Nous en sommes témoins! L'Éternel rende la femme qui entre en ta maison, semblable à Rachel et à Léa, qui toutes deux ont bâti la maison d'Israël! Montre ta force en Éphrath, et fais-toi un nom dans Bethléhem!
12 We hope/desire that Yahweh will enable you and this young woman to have many descendants. And we hope/desire that your family will be as important as the family of your ancestor Perez, the son of Judah and Tamar.”
Que la postérité que l'Éternel te donnera par cette jeune femme, rende ta maison semblable à la maison de Pharets, que Tamar enfanta à Juda!
13 So Boaz took Ruth [home], and she became his wife. He (slept with/had sexual relations with) her [EUP] and Yahweh enabled her to become pregnant, and she gave birth to a son.
Ainsi Booz prit Ruth et elle fut sa femme; et il alla vers elle, et l'Éternel lui fit la grâce de concevoir, et elle enfanta un fils;
14 The women [of Bethlehem] said to Naomi, “Praise Yahweh! Now he has given [LIT] you a grandson who will be the one who will have the responsibility to take care of you. We hope that he will become famous [MTY] throughout Israel.
Et les femmes dirent à Naomi: Béni soit l'Éternel, qui ne t'a pas laissée manquer aujourd'hui d'un homme qui eût droit de rachat; puisse son nom être conservé en Israël!
15 He will make you feel young again, and he will take care of you when you become old. Your daughter-in-law, who loves you, has given birth to a son, who will (be better to/do more for) you than [if you had] seven sons [of your own].”
Qu'il console ton âme, et qu'il soit le soutien de ta vieillesse; car ta belle-fille, qui t'aime, a enfanté, et elle te vaut mieux que sept fils.
16 Then Naomi took the baby and put him on her lap, and took care of him.
Alors Naomi prit l'enfant, et le mit dans son sein, et elle lui tenait lieu de nourrice.
17 The women who were living near her said, “[It is as though] Naomi [now] has a son!” And they named him Obed. [Later], Obed became the father of Jesse, and [later] Jesse became the father of [King] David.
Et les voisines lui donnèrent un nom, et dirent: Un fils est né à Naomi; et elles l'appelèrent Obed; ce fut le père d'Isaï, père de David.
18 Here is [a list of] the ancestors of [King David]: Perez’s son was Hezron. Hezron’s son was Ram. Ram’s son was Amminadab. Amminadab’s son was Nahshon. Nahshon’s son was Salmon. Salmon’s son was Boaz. Boaz’s son was Obed. Obed’s son was Jesse. Jesse’s son was [King] David.
Or, ce sont ici les générations de Pharets: Pharets fut père de Hetsron;
Hetsron fut père de Ram; Ram fut père d'Amminadab;
Amminadab fut père de Nahasshon; Nahasshon fut père de Salmon;
Salmon fut père de Booz; Booz fut père d'Obed;
Obed fut père d'Isaï, et Isaï fut père de David.
