Proverbs 30
1 These are sayings/messages that God gave to Agur, the son of Jakeh. [Agur wrote them] for Ithiel and Ucal.
Paroles d'Agur, fils de Jaké; sentence. Cet homme a dit: Je me suis fatigué pour connaître Dieu, pour connaître Dieu, et je suis à bout de forces.
2 It seems that I am very stupid; I do not deserve to be considered to be a human; I do not have the good sense that humans should have.
Car je suis plus stupide que personne, et je n'ai pas l'intelligence d'un homme.
3 I have not learned [how to become] wise and I do not know [much] about God.
Je n'ai pas appris la sagesse, et je ne connais pas la science du Saint.
4 [But let me say this]: No one [RHQ] has ascended to heaven [to find out what God is like] and returned [to tell us]. No one [RHQ] has gathered/held the wind in his hand. No one [RHQ] has wrapped the water [in the ocean] in [a piece of] cloth, and no one [RHQ] has established the boundaries of the earth. [If you know who has done those things, tell me] [RHQ] his name, and the names of his children [SAR]! [But you do not know who has done those things, so you cannot speak with authority about what God is like].
Qui monte au ciel et qui en descend? Qui a recueilli le vent dans ses mains? Qui a lié les eaux dans son vêtement? Qui a affermi toutes les extrémités de la terre? Quel est son nom et quel est le nom de son fils? Le sais-tu?
5 Everything that God has said is true; he is [like] a shield [MET] for all those who request him to protect them.
Toute parole de Dieu est éprouvée par le feu; il est un bouclier pour ceux qui se réfugient auprès de lui.
6 Do not add to (OR, change) what God has said; if you do that, he will rebuke you and show that you are lying.
N'ajoute rien à ses paroles, de peur qu'il ne te reprenne et que tu ne sois trouvé menteur.
7 [God], I ask you to do two things for me; [please] do them before I die:
Je te demande deux choses, ne me les refuse pas avant que je meure:
8 Help me never to lie or deceive [people] and do not cause me to become poor or to become rich. [Just] give me the food that I need;
Eloigne de moi la fausseté et la parole mensongère; ne me donne ni pauvreté, ni richesse, accorde-moi le pain qui m'est nécessaire:
9 because if I become rich, I might say that I do not [RHQ] know you and that I do not need you; and if I become poor, I might dishonor you by stealing things.
de peur que, rassasié, je ne te renie et ne dise: « Qui est Yahweh? »; et que, devenu pauvre, je ne dérobe, et n'outrage le nom de mon Dieu.
10 Do not (slander/say bad things about) a worker to his boss; if you do that, the worker will curse you, and cause you to have trouble.
Ne calomnie pas un serviteur auprès de son maître, de peur qu'il ne te maudisse et que tu n'en portes la peine.
11 [I will list four kinds of evil things that people do]: Some people curse their fathers and do not [ask God to] bless their mothers.
Il est une race qui maudit son père, et qui ne bénit pas sa mère.
12 Some people think that they are perfect, but [really] they have never been cleansed from their guilt for committing disgusting sins.
Il est une race qui est pure à ses propres yeux, et qui n'est pas lavée de sa souillure.
13 Some people are very proud; they think that they are very good and they despise others.
Il est une race — combien ses regards sont altiers, et ses paupières élevées!
14 Some people [act very cruelly toward others]; [it is as though] [MET] they have teeth that are [like] sharp knives; they severely oppress poor [people] and try to cause them to disappear from the land.
Il est une race dont les dents sont des glaives, et les molaires des couteaux, pour dévorer les malheureux de dessus la terre, et les indigents parmi les hommes.
15 Leeches [are always wanting more blood to suck]; [similarly, greedy people are always] saying “Give [me some]!” or “Give [me more]!” [MET] There are four things that are never (satisfied/content with what they have); they always want more [LIT]:
La sangsue a deux filles: Donne! donne! Trois choses sont insatiables, quatre ne disent jamais: Assez:
16 The place where the dead people are; women who do not have any children; ground that needs water/rain; and a fire that always needs more wood. (Sheol h7585)
le schéol, le sein stérile, la terre qui n'est pas rassasiée d'eau et le feu qui ne dit jamais: Assez! (Sheol h7585)
17 Those who [SYN] make fun of their fathers or refuse to obey their mothers (OR, despise their aged mothers) should [die and] have their eyes pecked out by crows, and the [rest of their corpses should be] fed to the vultures.
L'œil qui se moque d'un père, et qui dédaigne l'obéissance envers une mère, les corbeaux du torrent le perceront, et les petits de l'aigle le dévoreront.
18 There are four things that are wonderful to me, [but] I do not understand any of them:
Il y a trois choses qui me dépassent, et même quatre que je ne comprends pas:
19 How eagles fly in the sky, how snakes [are able to] move/crawl across a big rock, how ships sail on the seas, and how a man falls in love with a woman.
la trace de l'aigle dans les cieux, la trace du serpent sur le rocher, la trace du navire au milieu de la mer, et la trace de l'homme chez la jeune fille.
20 This is what a woman who (is not faithful to/does not have sex only with) her husband does: She commits adultery [EUP], and [then] bathes and says, “I have not done anything that is wrong!”
Telle est la voie de la femme adultère: elle mange et, s'essuyant la bouche, elle dit: « Je n'ai pas fait de mal. »
21 There are four things that no [one in] the world can tolerate:
Sous trois choses la terre tremble, et sous quatre, qu'elle ne peut supporter:
22 [What] a slave [does who] becomes a king, a foolish person eating [too much] food,
sous un esclave lorsqu'il vient à régner, et un insensé lorsqu'il est rassasié de pain,
23 [what] a woman who is hated [does when she] gets married, and [what] a female servant [does when she] becomes the boss instead of her mistress.
sous une femme dédaignée lorsqu'elle se marie, et sous une servante lorsqu'elle hérite de sa maîtresse.
24 [There are] four animals on the earth that are small, but they are very wise:
Il y a sur la terre quatre animaux bien petits, et qui sont cependant très sages:
25 Ants are not strong, but they store up food during the summer [in order to have it during the winter].
Les fourmis, peuple sans force, préparent en été leur nourriture;
26 Rock badgers [also] are not strong, but they make their homes among the rocks [where they will be safe].
les damans, peuple sans puissance, placent leur gîte dans les rochers;
27 Locusts do not have a king, but they march like [the soldiers in] an army.
les sauterelles n'ont pas de roi, et elles sortent toutes par bandes;
28 Lizards/Geckos [are very small and] you can hold them in your hand, but they are [cleverly able to get] inside kings’ palaces.
tu peux prendre le lézard avec la main, et il se trouve dans le palais des rois.
29 [There are] four animals that strut around and look very impressive while they walk [DOU]:
Il y en a trois qui ont une belle allure, et quatre qui ont une belle démarche:
30 Lions, which are stronger than all other animals and are not afraid of any of them;
le lion, le plus brave des animaux, ne reculant devant aucun adversaire;
31 male goats, strutting roosters, and kings who (parade/walk proudly back and forth) in front of the people whom they rule.
l'animal aux reins agiles, ou le bouc, et le roi, à qui personne ne résiste.
32 If you have acted foolishly, exalting yourself, or if you been planning [to do something] evil, stop it immediately [IDM]!
Si tu es assez fou pour te laisser emporter par l'orgueil, et si tu en as la pensée, mets la main sur ta bouche,
33 If you churn milk, it produces butter/curds, and if you hit [someone hard on his] nose, [his nose] bleeds; similarly, if you do something to cause [people to become] angry, strife [usually] results.
car la pression du lait produit du beurre, la pression du nez produit du sang, et la pression de la colère produit la querelle. PAROLES DU ROI LAMUEL.
