Proverbs 30
1 These are sayings/messages that God gave to Agur, the son of Jakeh. [Agur wrote them] for Ithiel and Ucal.
The words of Agur, son of Jakeh, [even] the oracle, —The utterance of the man, for Ithiel, for Ithiel and Ucal.
2 It seems that I am very stupid; I do not deserve to be considered to be a human; I do not have the good sense that humans should have.
Surely, more brutish, am, I, than any man, nor doth, the understanding of a son of earth, pertain to me;
3 I have not learned [how to become] wise and I do not know [much] about God.
Neither have I learned wisdom, nor, the knowledge of the Holy Ones, can I acquire.
4 [But let me say this]: No one [RHQ] has ascended to heaven [to find out what God is like] and returned [to tell us]. No one [RHQ] has gathered/held the wind in his hand. No one [RHQ] has wrapped the water [in the ocean] in [a piece of] cloth, and no one [RHQ] has established the boundaries of the earth. [If you know who has done those things, tell me] [RHQ] his name, and the names of his children [SAR]! [But you do not know who has done those things, so you cannot speak with authority about what God is like].
Who hath ascended the heavens and then descended? Who hath gathered the wind into his two hands? Who hath wrapped up the waters in a mantle? Who hath set up all the ends of the earth? What is his name and what the name of his son, when thou knowest?
5 Everything that God has said is true; he is [like] a shield [MET] for all those who request him to protect them.
Every saying of God is refined, A shield, is, he, to them who seek refuge in him.
6 Do not add to (OR, change) what God has said; if you do that, he will rebuke you and show that you are lying.
Do not add unto his words, lest he convict thee, and thou be found false.
7 [God], I ask you to do two things for me; [please] do them before I die:
Two things, have I asked of thee, withhold them not from me, ere yet I die:
8 Help me never to lie or deceive [people] and do not cause me to become poor or to become rich. [Just] give me the food that I need;
Vanity and falsehood, remove far from me, Neither poverty nor riches, give me, Feed me with the food appointed me:
9 because if I become rich, I might say that I do not [RHQ] know you and that I do not need you; and if I become poor, I might dishonor you by stealing things.
Lest I be full, and deny, and say—Who is Yahweh? or lest I be impoverished and steal, and do violence to the Name of my God.
10 Do not (slander/say bad things about) a worker to his boss; if you do that, the worker will curse you, and cause you to have trouble.
Do not slander a servant to his master, lest he revile thee, and thou be found guilty.
11 [I will list four kinds of evil things that people do]: Some people curse their fathers and do not [ask God to] bless their mothers.
A generation! Its father, it revileth, and, its mother, it doth not bless.
12 Some people think that they are perfect, but [really] they have never been cleansed from their guilt for committing disgusting sins.
A generation! Pure in its own eyes, yet, from its filth, hath it not been bathed,
13 Some people are very proud; they think that they are very good and they despise others.
A generation! How lofty are its eyes, and its eyelashes uplifted.
14 Some people [act very cruelly toward others]; [it is as though] [MET] they have teeth that are [like] sharp knives; they severely oppress poor [people] and try to cause them to disappear from the land.
A generation! Swords, are its teeth, and, knives, its incisors, —to devour the humbled out of the earth, and the needy, from among men.
15 Leeches [are always wanting more blood to suck]; [similarly, greedy people are always] saying “Give [me some]!” or “Give [me more]!” [MET] There are four things that are never (satisfied/content with what they have); they always want more [LIT]:
The vampire, hath two daughters, Give! Give! Three, there are will not be satisfied, four, have not said, Enough!
16 The place where the dead people are; women who do not have any children; ground that needs water/rain; and a fire that always needs more wood. (Sheol h7585)
Hades, and barrenness, —A land not satisfied with water, and fire, that saith not, Enough! (Sheol h7585)
17 Those who [SYN] make fun of their fathers or refuse to obey their mothers (OR, despise their aged mothers) should [die and] have their eyes pecked out by crows, and the [rest of their corpses should be] fed to the vultures.
The eye that mocketh a father, and despiseth to obey a mother, the ravens of the valley shall pick it out, and the young of the eagle shall eat it.
18 There are four things that are wonderful to me, [but] I do not understand any of them:
Three, things there are, too difficult for me, yea, four, which I do not understand:
19 How eagles fly in the sky, how snakes [are able to] move/crawl across a big rock, how ships sail on the seas, and how a man falls in love with a woman.
The way of an eagle in the heavens, the way of a serpent on the rock, —the way of a ship in the heart of the sea, and the way of a man with a maid.
20 This is what a woman who (is not faithful to/does not have sex only with) her husband does: She commits adultery [EUP], and [then] bathes and says, “I have not done anything that is wrong!”
So, is the way of a woman committing adultery, —she eateth, and wipeth her mouth, and saith, I have done no iniquity!
21 There are four things that no [one in] the world can tolerate:
Under three things, a land is stirred, yea, under four, she cannot bear up:
22 [What] a slave [does who] becomes a king, a foolish person eating [too much] food,
Under a servant, when he reigneth, and a base man, when he is surfeited with food;
23 [what] a woman who is hated [does when she] gets married, and [what] a female servant [does when she] becomes the boss instead of her mistress.
Under a hateful woman, when she is married, and a handmaid when she driveth out her mistress.
24 [There are] four animals on the earth that are small, but they are very wise:
Four, things there are, the small of the earth, —yet, they, are wiser than the wise:
25 Ants are not strong, but they store up food during the summer [in order to have it during the winter].
The ants, a people, not strong, —yet prepare they, in summer, their food;
26 Rock badgers [also] are not strong, but they make their homes among the rocks [where they will be safe].
The conies, a people of, no power, yet set they, among the crags, their house;
27 Locusts do not have a king, but they march like [the soldiers in] an army.
King, is there none, to, the locusts, —yet go forth in swarms, do they all;
28 Lizards/Geckos [are very small and] you can hold them in your hand, but they are [cleverly able to get] inside kings’ palaces.
The lizard, with hands, reneweth its hold, —yet, the same, is in the palaces of the king.
29 [There are] four animals that strut around and look very impressive while they walk [DOU]:
Three, things there are which step along well, ye, four, which excel in going:
30 Lions, which are stronger than all other animals and are not afraid of any of them;
The lion, hero among beasts, which turneth aside from the face of no one;
31 male goats, strutting roosters, and kings who (parade/walk proudly back and forth) in front of the people whom they rule.
The greyhound, or the he-goat, —and a king, having a band of soldiers with him.
32 If you have acted foolishly, exalting yourself, or if you been planning [to do something] evil, stop it immediately [IDM]!
If thou hast acted basely by lifting thyself up, —if thou hast plotted evil, [put thy] hand to [thy] mouth!
33 If you churn milk, it produces butter/curds, and if you hit [someone hard on his] nose, [his nose] bleeds; similarly, if you do something to cause [people to become] angry, strife [usually] results.
Surely, the pressing of milk, bringeth forth curd, and, the pressing of the nose, bringeth forth blood, and, the pressing of wrath, bringeth forth strife.
