Nehemiah 9
1 On October 31, the people gathered together again. They (fasted/abstained from eating food), they wore clothes made from rough cloth, and they put dirt on their heads [to show that they were sorry for their sins].
Le vingt-quatrième jour du même mois, les enfants d'Israël s'assemblèrent, jeûnant, vêtus de sacs, et ayant de la terre sur eux.
2 The Israeli people separated themselves from all the foreigners. They stood there and confessed their sins and the sins that their ancestors had committed.
Et la race d'Israël se sépara de tous les étrangers; et ils se présentèrent, confessant leurs péchés et les iniquités de leurs pères.
3 The scroll that contained the laws of Yahweh, the God whom they [worshiped], was read to them for three hours. Then for three more hours they confessed their sins and they worshiped Yahweh.
Ils se levèrent donc à leur place, et on lut dans le livre de la loi de l'Éternel leur Dieu, pendant un quart de la journée, et pendant un autre quart, ils firent confession, et se prosternèrent devant l'Éternel leur Dieu.
4 [Some of] the descendants of Levi were standing on the stairs. They were Jeshua, Bani, Kadmiel, Shebaniah, Bunni, Sherebiah, [another] Bani, and Kenani.
Et Jéshua, Bani, Kadmiel, Shébania, Bunni, Shérébia, Bani et Kénani, se levèrent sur la tribune des Lévites, et crièrent à haute voix à l'Éternel leur Dieu.
5 Then [the leaders of] the Levites called out to the people. They were Jeshua, Bani, Hashabneiah, Sherebiah, Hodiah, Shebaniah, and Pethahiah. They said, “While you are standing there, praise Yahweh your God, who has always lived and will live forever!” [Then one of them continued by praying this to God], “Yahweh, we praise your glorious name! You are much greater than anything that we can think about or talk about!
Et les Lévites, Jéshua, Kadmiel, Bani, Hashabnia, Shérébia, Hodija, Shébania et Péthachia, dirent: Levez-vous, bénissez l'Éternel votre Dieu, d'éternité en éternité! Que l'on bénisse ton nom glorieux, qui est au-dessus de toute bénédiction et de toute louange!
6 “You only are God. You made the sky and the heavens and all the stars. You made the earth and everything that is on it, and you made the seas/oceans and everything that is in them. You are the one who gives life to everything and helps them remain alive. All the angels who are in heaven worship you.
Toi seul es l'Éternel! tu as fait les cieux, les cieux des cieux, et toute leur armée; la terre, et tout ce qui y est; les mers, et toutes les choses qui y sont. Tu donnes la vie à toutes ces choses, et l'armée des cieux se prosterne devant toi.
7 “Yahweh, you are God. You chose Abram and brought him out of Ur [city] in Chaldea [region]. You gave him a new name, Abraham.
Tu es l'Éternel Dieu, qui choisis Abram, et qui le fis sortir d'Ur des Caldéens, et qui lui donnas le nom d'Abraham.
8 You saw that he was trustworthy. Then you made (an agreement with/a promise to) him, saying that you would give [to him and] to his descendants the land that the descendants of Canaan, Heth, Amor, Periz, Jebus, and Girgash lived in. And you have done what you promised, because you always do what is right.
Tu trouvas son cœur fidèle devant toi, et tu traitas une alliance avec lui, pour donner à sa postérité le pays des Cananéens, des Héthiens, des Amoréens, des Phéréziens, des Jébusiens et des Guirgasiens; et tu as accompli ta parole, car tu es juste.
9 “You saw what our ancestors were suffering in Egypt. You heard them cry to you for help when they were at the Red Sea.
Tu regardas l'affliction de nos pères en Égypte, et tu entendis leur cri près de la mer Rouge;
10 Because you knew that the leaders of Egypt were treating our ancestors very arrogantly, you performed many kinds of miracles that caused the king and his officials and all his people to suffer. As a result, you became famous then, and you are still famous!
Tu fis des prodiges et des miracles, sur Pharaon et sur tous ses serviteurs, et sur tout le peuple de son pays, parce que tu connus qu'ils les traitaient orgueilleusement; et tu t'acquis un renom tel qu'il existe aujourd'hui.
11 You caused the Red Sea to divide, with the result that your people walked through it on the ground without [getting their feet] wet. [After they were all safely on the other side, ] you [caused the water to come back again], and you hurled into the deep water the [soldiers of the Egyptian army] that were pursuing our ancestors. Their soldiers sank into the deep sea like stones!
Tu fendis la mer devant eux, et ils passèrent à sec, au travers de la mer, et tu jetas dans l'abîme ceux qui les poursuivaient, comme une pierre dans les eaux profondes.
12 During each day you led our ancestors with a bright cloud that resembled a huge pillar, and each night you led them by a flaming cloud that gave them light to show them where to walk.
Tu les conduisis, de jour par la colonne de nuée, et de nuit par la colonne de feu, pour les éclairer dans le chemin par lequel ils devaient aller.
13 “When our ancestors were at Sinai Mountain, you came down from heaven and spoke to them. You gave them many regulations and instructions that are just and reliable, and you gave them commands and laws that are good.
Tu descendis sur la montagne de Sinaï; et tu leur parlas des cieux, et tu leur donnas des ordonnances droites, des lois de vérité, de bons statuts et de bons commandements.
14 You taught them about your holy (Sabbath/day of rest), and you gave many kinds of laws to your servant Moses for him to tell to the people.
Tu leur enseignas ton saint sabbat, et tu leur prescrivis des commandements, des statuts et une loi, par Moïse, ton serviteur.
15 When they were hungry, you gave them manna from the sky; and when they were thirsty, you gave them water from a rock. You commanded them to go and take, from the people who lived there, the land which you had promised to give to them.
Tu leur donnas aussi, des cieux, du pain pour leur faim, et tu fis sortir l'eau du rocher pour leur soif, et tu leur dis qu'ils entrassent, pour posséder le pays que tu avais fait serment de leur donner.
16 “But our ancestors were very proud and stubborn [IDM], and they did not do what you commanded them to do.
Mais eux, nos pères, agirent avec orgueil, et raidirent leur cou, et n'écoutèrent point tes commandements.
17 They refused to heed you, and they forgot about all the miracles that you had performed for them. Instead, they became stubborn [IDM], and they appointed someone to lead them back to Egypt, where they would be slaves again! But you are a God who forgives us and who is kind and merciful [to us]. You do not quickly become angry. You always faithfully love us.
Ils refusèrent d'écouter, et ne se souvinrent point des merveilles que tu avais faites en leur faveur, mais ils raidirent leur cou, et dans leur rébellion ils se donnèrent un chef, pour retourner dans leur servitude. Mais toi, qui es un Dieu qui pardonnes, miséricordieux, pitoyable, lent à la colère, et abondant en grâce, tu ne les abandonnas point.
18 So, even though their [leaders] made an idol that resembled a calf and insulted you by saying [about the idol], ‘This is our god, who brought you up out of Egypt,’ you did not desert them.
Même lorsqu'ils se firent un veau de fonte, et qu'ils dirent: Voici ton Dieu, qui t'a fait monter d'Égypte, et qu'ils te firent de grands outrages,
19 “Because you always act mercifully, you did not abandon them when they were in the desert. The bright cloud which was like a huge pillar continued to lead them during the daytime, and the fiery cloud showed them where to walk at night.
Toi, dans tes grandes miséricordes, tu ne les abandonnas point dans le désert; la colonne de nuée ne cessa point d'être sur eux le jour, pour les conduire par le chemin, ni la colonne de feu, la nuit, pour les éclairer dans le chemin par lequel ils devaient aller.
20 You sent your good Spirit to instruct them. You continued to provide water when they were thirsty.
Tu leur donnas ton bon Esprit pour les rendre sages; tu ne retiras point ta manne de leur bouche, et tu leur donnas de l'eau pour leur soif.
21 For 40 years you took care of them in the desert. During all that time, they had everything [that they needed]. Their clothes did not wear out, and their feet did not swell up [even though they were continually walking].
Tu les nourris quarante ans dans le désert, sans que rien leur manquât; leurs vêtements ne s'usèrent point, et leurs pieds n'enflèrent point.
22 “You helped our ancestors to defeat armies of great kings who ruled many people-groups. By doing that, you enabled our ancestors to (occupy/live in) even the most distant places in this land. They occupied the land over which King Sihon ruled from Heshbon [city] and the land over which King Og ruled in [the] Bashan [area].
Tu leur donnas des royaumes et des peuples, que tu leur partageas par contrées; ils possédèrent le pays de Sihon, le pays du roi de Hesbon, et le pays d'Og, roi de Bassan.
23 You caused our ancestors’ descendants to become as numerous as the stars in the sky, and you brought them into this land, the land that you told their fathers to enter and occupy.
Tu multiplias leurs enfants comme les étoiles des cieux, et tu les introduisis au pays dont tu avais dit à leurs pères, qu'ils y entreraient pour le posséder.
24 Their sons went in and took the land [from the people that lived there]. You enabled them to defeat the descendants of Canaan who lived here in this land. You enabled them to conquer the descendants of Canaan and their kings and the people whom they ruled. You enabled our ancestors to do to those people whatever they wanted to do.
Et les enfants y entrèrent, et ils possédèrent le pays; tu abaissas devant eux les Cananéens, habitants du pays, et tu les livras entre leurs mains, avec leurs rois, et les peuples du pays, afin qu'ils en fissent à leur volonté.
25 Our ancestors captured cities that had walls around them, and they took possession of fertile land. They took possession of houses that were full of good things, where there were wells that were already dug. They took possession of many vineyards and groves of olive trees and fruit trees. They ate all that they wanted to and became fat. They were delighted in all these good things that you gave to them.
Ils prirent des villes fortes et une terre grasse; ils possédèrent des maisons pleines de toute sorte de biens, des citernes creusées, des vignes, des oliviers et des arbres fruitiers en abondance; ils mangèrent et furent rassasiés; ils s'engraissèrent, et se traitèrent délicieusement par ta grande bonté.
26 “But they disobeyed you and rebelled against you. They (turned their backs on/rejected) your laws. They killed the prophets who warned them that they should return to you. They badly insulted you.
Mais ils se rebellèrent et se révoltèrent contre toi, ils jetèrent ta loi derrière leur dos; ils tuèrent tes prophètes qui les sommaient de revenir à toi, et ils te firent de grands outrages.
27 So you allowed their enemies to defeat them. But when their enemies caused them to suffer, they called out to you. You heard them from heaven, and because you are very merciful, you sent them people to help them, and those leaders rescued them from their enemies.
Aussi tu les livras entre les mains de leurs ennemis, qui les opprimèrent. Toutefois, au temps de leur détresse, ils crièrent à toi; des cieux tu les exauças, et, selon tes grandes miséricordes, tu leur donnas des libérateurs, qui les délivrèrent de la main de leurs ennemis.
28 “But after there was a time of peace again, our ancestors again did things that displeased you. So again you allowed their enemies to conquer them. But whenever they cried out to you again [to help them], you heard them from heaven, and because you act mercifully, you rescued them many times.
Mais, dès qu'ils avaient du repos, ils recommençaient à faire le mal devant toi; alors tu les abandonnais entre les mains de leurs ennemis, qui dominaient sur eux. Puis ils recommençaient à crier vers toi, et tu les exauçais des cieux; et maintes fois tu les as délivrés, selon tes miséricordes.
29 “You warned them that they should again [obey] your laws, but they became proud and stubborn, and they disobeyed your commands. They sinned by disobeying what you commanded them to do, the things that would enable them to live a good long life [if they obeyed them]. They stubbornly refused [IDM] to listen to you and continued sinning.
Et tu les adjurais de revenir à ta loi; mais ils se sont élevés avec orgueil, et n'ont point obéi à tes commandements; ils ont péché contre tes ordonnances, qui feront vivre quiconque les observera. Ils ont tiré l'épaule en arrière; ils ont roidi leur cou, et n'ont pas écouté.
30 You were patient with them for many years. You warned them trough [the messages] your Spirit gave to the prophets. But they did not (heed/pay attention to) those messages. So again you allowed [the armies of] other nations to defeat them.
Tu les as attendus patiemment pendant nombre d'années, et tu les adjuras par ton Esprit, par le ministère de tes prophètes; mais ils ne leur ont point prêté l'oreille, et tu les as livrés entre les mains des peuples étrangers.
31 But because you act very mercifully, you did not get rid of them completely or abandon them [forever]. You are a very gracious/kind and merciful God!
Néanmoins, par tes grandes miséricordes, tu ne les as pas réduits à néant, et tu ne les as pas abandonnés; car tu es un Dieu clément et miséricordieux.
32 “Our God, you are great! You are mighty! You are awesome! You faithfully love us as [you promised in] your agreement with us that you would do! But now we are experiencing great difficulties/hardships. Great troubles have come to us, to our kings, to our [other] leaders, to our priests, and to our prophets. We have been experiencing these troubles since [the armies of] the kings of Assyria [conquered us], and we are still experiencing them. We ask that you sincerely think about [LIT] all these things.
Et maintenant, ô notre Dieu! Dieu grand, puissant et redoutable! qui gardes l'alliance et la miséricorde, ne regarde pas comme peu de chose toute cette tribulation qui nous a atteints, nous, nos rois, nos chefs, nos sacrificateurs, nos prophètes, nos pères et tout ton peuple, depuis le temps des rois d'Assyrie jusqu'à ce jour.
33 [We know that] you acted justly each time that you punished us. We have sinned greatly, but you have treated us fairly.
Tu es juste dans tout ce qui nous est arrivé; car tu as agi en vérité, mais nous avons agi avec méchanceté.
34 Our kings and other leaders and our priests and our other ancestors did not obey your laws. They did not heed your commands or the warnings that you gave to them.
Nos rois, nos chefs, nos sacrificateurs et nos pères, n'ont point pratiqué ta loi, et n'ont point été attentifs à tes commandements, ni aux sommations par lesquelles tu les adjurais.
35 Even when they had their own kings, and they enjoyed the good things that you did for them in this large and fertile land that you gave to them, they did not serve you. They refused to quit doing what was evil.
Ils ne t'ont point servi durant leur règne, au milieu des grands biens que tu leur accordais, dans le pays spacieux et gras que tu avais mis à leur disposition, et ils ne se sont point détournés de leurs œuvres mauvaises.
36 “So now we are [like] slaves here in this land that you gave to our ancestors, the land that you gave to them in order that they could enjoy all the good things that grow here.
Voici, nous sommes aujourd'hui esclaves! Dans le pays que tu as donné à nos pères, pour en manger le fruit et les biens, voici, nous sommes esclaves!
37 Because we have sinned, [we cannot eat the things that grow here]. The kings that now rule over us are enjoying the things that grow here. They rule us and [take] our cattle. We have to serve them and do the things that please them. We are experiencing great misery/distress.
Et il rapporte en abondance pour les rois que tu as établis sur nous, à cause de nos péchés, et qui dominent sur nos corps et sur nos bêtes, à leur volonté, en sorte que nous sommes dans une grande détresse!
38 “However, we [Israeli] people now are making an agreement/promise [to obey you], and we are writing this agreement/promise [on a scroll]. We will write on it the names of our leaders and the names of the Levites and the names of the priests, and then we will seal it.”
A cause de tout cela, nous contractâmes une alliance, nous l'écrivîmes, et nos chefs, nos Lévites et nos sacrificateurs, y apposèrent leur sceau.
