Nehemiah 5

1 [Later, ] many of the men and their wives protested loudly about what [some of] the [other] Jews were doing.

Entonces se levantó un gran clamor del pueblo y de sus mujeres contra sus hermanos los judíos.

2 Some/One of them said, “We have many children. So we need a lot of grain to be able to eat and continue to live.”

Porque había algunos que decían: “Nosotros, nuestros hijos y nuestras hijas, somos muchos. Consigamos grano, para comer y vivir”.

3 Others said, “The fields and vineyards and houses that we own, it has been necessary for us to (mortgage them/promise to give them to someone if we do not pay back to him the money he has loaned us) in order to get money to buy grain, during this (famine/time where there is not much food).”

También había algunos que decían: “Estamos hipotecando nuestros campos, nuestras viñas y nuestras casas. Consigamos grano, a causa del hambre”.

4 Others said, “We have [needed to] borrow money to pay the taxes that the king [commanded us to pay] on our fields and our vineyards.

Hubo también algunos que dijeron: “Hemos pedido dinero prestado para el tributo del rey usando nuestros campos y nuestras viñas como garantía.

5 We are Jews just like [IDM] they are. Our children are ([just as good as/equal with)] their children. But we have needed to sell some of our children to become slaves [in order to pay what we owe]. We have already sold some of our daughters to become slaves. Our fields and vineyards have been taken away from us, so now we do not have [the money to pay what we owe, and we are forced to sell our children to get money to pay those debts].”

Pero ahora nuestra carne es como la carne de nuestros hermanos, nuestros hijos como sus hijos. He aquí, traemos a nuestros hijos y a nuestras hijas a la esclavitud para ser siervos, y algunas de nuestras hijas han sido traídas a la esclavitud. Tampoco está en nuestro poder evitarlo, porque otros hombres tienen nuestros campos y nuestras viñas.”

6 I was very angry when I heard these things that they were complaining about.

Me enojé mucho al oír su clamor y estas palabras.

7 So I thought about what I could do about it. I told the leaders and officials [who were responsible for this work], “You are charging interest to your own relatives [when they borrow money from you]!” Then I called together a large group of people,

Entonces consulté conmigo mismo y discutí con los nobles y los gobernantes, y les dije: “Ustedes exigen usura, cada uno a su hermano”. Celebré una gran asamblea contra ellos.

8 and I said to their [leaders], “Some of our Jewish relatives have been forced to sell themselves to become slaves of people who have come from other countries. As much as we have been able to, we have been buying them back [out of slavery]. But now you are forcing your own relatives to sell themselves to you, their fellow Jews, as slaves!” [When I said that to them, ] they were silent. There was nothing that they could say [because they knew that what I said was true].

Les dije: “Nosotros, según nuestra capacidad, hemos redimido a nuestros hermanos los judíos que fueron vendidos a las naciones; ¿y vosotros queréis incluso vender a vuestros hermanos, y que se nos vendan a nosotros?” Entonces callaron, y no hallaron palabra que decir.

9 Then I said to them, “What you are doing is terrible [EUP]! You certainly ought to [RHQ] obey God and do what is right! If you did that, our enemies who do not revere Yahweh [would see that we are doing what is right and] would not ridicule us.

También dije: “Lo que hacéis no es bueno. ¿No debéis andar en el temor de nuestro Dios a causa del oprobio de las naciones, nuestros enemigos?

10 My fellow Jews and I and my servants have lent money and grain to people [without charging interest]. So you all should stop charging interest on these loans.

Asimismo, mis hermanos y mis siervos les prestan dinero y grano. Por favor, detengamos esta usura.

11 Also, you must give back to them their fields, their vineyards, their olive tree orchards, and their houses that you have taken from them. You must also give back to them the interest that you charged them when they borrowed money, grain, wine, and [olive] oil from you, and you must do it today!”

Por favor, devuélveles hoy mismo sus campos, sus viñedos, sus olivares y sus casas, también la centésima parte del dinero y del grano, del vino nuevo y del aceite que les estás cobrando.”

12 The leaders replied, “We will do what you have said. We will return to them everything that we forced them to give to us, and we will not require that they give us anything more.” Then I summoned the priests, and I forced the leaders to vow in front of them that they would do what they had promised to do.

Entonces dijeron: “Los restauraremos y no les exigiremos nada. Lo haremos así, como tú dices”. Entonces llamé a los sacerdotes y les tomé juramento de que cumplirían esta promesa.

13 I shook out the folds of my robe and said to them, “If you do not do what you have just now promised to do, I hope/desire that God will shake you like I am shaking my robe. He will take away your homes and everything else that you own.” They all replied, “Amen/May it be so!” And they praised Yahweh. Then they did what they had promised to do.

También sacudí mi regazo, y dije: “Así sacuda Dios a todo hombre de su casa y de su trabajo que no cumpla esta promesa; incluso que sea sacudido y vaciado así.” Toda la asamblea dijo: “Amén”, y alabó a Yahvé. El pueblo cumplió esta promesa.

14 I was appointed to be the governor of Judea in the twentieth year that Artaxerxes was the king [of Persia]. For the next twelve years, until he had been ruling for almost 32 years, neither I nor my officials accepted [the money that we were allowed/entitled to receive to buy] food because of my being the governor.

Además, desde que fui designado para ser su gobernador en la tierra de Judá, desde el año veinte hasta el año treinta y dos del rey Artajerjes, es decir, doce años, ni yo ni mis hermanos hemos comido el pan del gobernador.

15 The men who were governors before I became the governor had burdened the people by requiring them to pay a lot of taxes. They had forced each person to pay to them 40 silver coins every day, in addition to giving food and wine to them. Even their servants/officials oppressed the people. But I did not do that, because I revered God.

Pero los anteriores gobernadores que me precedieron eran mantenidos por el pueblo, y tomaban de ellos pan y vino, más cuarenta siclos de plata; sí, incluso sus siervos gobernaban al pueblo, pero yo no lo hice, por temor a Dios.

16 I also continued to work on the wall, and I did not take land from people [who were unable to pay back the money that they had borrowed from me]. All those who worked for me joined me to work on the wall.

Sí, yo también continué en la obra de este muro. No compramos ninguna tierra. Todos mis siervos se reunieron allí para la obra.

17 Also, every day I was responsible to feed 150 Jewish officials, and also [official] visitors who came from nearby countries.

Además, había en mi mesa, de los judíos y de los gobernantes, ciento cincuenta hombres, además de los que vinieron a nosotros de entre las naciones que estaban alrededor.

18 Each day I [told my servants to] serve [us the meat from] one ox, six very good sheep, and chickens. And every ten days I gave them a large new supply of wine. But I knew that the people were burdened [by paying lots of taxes], so I did not accept [the money that I was entitled/allowed to receive to buy all this] food because of my being the governor.

Lo que se preparó para un día fue un buey y seis ovejas selectas. También se me prepararon aves de corral, y una vez cada diez días una reserva de toda clase de vino. Pero por todo esto no exigí la paga del gobernador, porque la esclavitud era pesada para este pueblo.

19 My God, do not forget me, and reward me because of all that I have done for these people.

Acuérdate de mí, Dios mío, por todo el bien que he hecho a este pueblo.