< Nehemiah 13 >
1 On that day, when someone read to the people parts of the laws [that God gave] to Moses, they read where it was written that no one from the Ammon people-group or the Moab people-group was ever to be allowed to be with God’s people while they were gathered together [to worship].
当日,人念摩西的律法书给百姓听,遇见书上写着说,亚扪人和摩押人永不可入 神的会;
2 The reason for that was that the people of Ammon and the people of Moab did not give/sell any food or water to the Israelis [while the Israelis were going through their areas after they left Egypt]. Instead, the people of Ammon and Moab paid money to Balaam in order that he would curse the Israelis. But God commanded Balaam to bless the people, not to curse them.
因为他们没有拿食物和水来迎接以色列人,且雇了巴兰咒诅他们,但我们的 神使那咒诅变为祝福。
3 So when the people heard these laws [being read to them], they sent away all the people whose ancestors had come from other countries.
以色列民听见这律法,就与一切闲杂人绝交。
4 Previously, Eliashib the priest had been appointed to be in charge of the storerooms in the temple. He was a relative of [our enemy] Tobiah.
先是蒙派管理我们 神殿中库房的祭司以利亚实与多比雅结亲,
5 He allowed Tobiah to use a large room in which they had previously stored the grain offerings and the incense, the equipment that is used in the temple, the offerings [that the people had brought] for the priests, and the tithes of grain and wine and [olive] oil that [God] had commanded the people to bring to the [other] descendants of Levi, and to the temple musicians, and to the temple guards.
便为他预备一间大屋子,就是从前收存素祭、乳香、器皿,和照命令供给利未人、歌唱的、守门的五谷、新酒,和油的十分之一,并归祭司举祭的屋子。
6 While [Tobias was using that room], I was not in Jerusalem, because in the 32nd year that Artaxerxes was the king of Babylonia, I went back there to report to him. After a while I requested the king to allow me to return to Jerusalem, [and he allowed me to go].
那时我不在耶路撒冷;因为巴比伦王亚达薛西三十二年,我回到王那里。过了多日,我向王告假。
7 When I arrived in Jerusalem, I found out that Eliashib had done an evil thing by allowing Tobiah to use a room in God’s temple.
我来到耶路撒冷,就知道以利亚实为多比雅在 神殿的院内预备屋子的那件恶事。
8 I became very angry, and I threw out of that room everything that belonged to Tobiah.
我甚恼怒,就把多比雅的一切家具从屋里都抛出去,
9 Then I commanded [that they perform a ritual] to make the rooms (pure/acceptable to God) again. And I also ordered that all the equipment used in the temple and all the grain offerings and incense should be put in that room again.
吩咐人洁净这屋子,遂将 神殿的器皿和素祭、乳香又搬进去。
10 I also found out that the temple musicians and [other] descendants of Levi had left Jerusalem and returned to their fields/farms, because the Israeli people had not been bringing to them the food [that they needed].
我见利未人所当得的分无人供给他们,甚至供职的利未人与歌唱的俱各奔回自己的田地去了。
11 So I rebuked the officials, saying to them, “(Why have you not taken care of the work in the temple?/It is disgraceful that you have not taken care of the work in the temple.)” [RHQ] So I brought the descendants of Levi and the musicians back to the temple, and told them to do their work there again.
我就斥责官长说:“为何离弃 神的殿呢?”我便招聚利未人,使他们照旧供职。
12 Then all the people of Judah again started to bring to the temple storerooms their tithes of grain, wine, and [olive] oil.
犹大众人就把五谷、新酒,和油的十分之一送入库房。
13 I appointed these men to be in charge of the storerooms: Shelemiah, who was a priest; Zadok, who knew the Jewish laws very well; and Pedaiah, a descendant of Levi. I appointed Hanan, who is the son of Zaccur and grandson of Mattaniah, to assist them. I knew that I could trust these men while they distributed those offerings to their fellow workers.
我派祭司示利米雅、文士撒督,和利未人毗大雅作库官管理库房;副官是哈难。哈难是撒刻的儿子;撒刻是玛他尼的儿子。这些人都是忠信的,他们的职分是将所供给的分给他们的弟兄。
14 My God, do not forget all these good things that I have faithfully done for your temple and for the work that is done there!
我的 神啊,求你因这事记念我,不要涂抹我为 神的殿与其中的礼节所行的善。
15 During that time, I saw some people in Judea [who were working] on the Sabbath day. [Some were] pressing grapes [to make wine]. Others were putting grain, [bags of] wine, [baskets of] grapes, figs, and many [HYP] other things, on their donkeys and taking them into Jerusalem. I warned them that they should not sell things to the people of Judea on Sabbath days.
那些日子,我在犹大见有人在安息日榨酒,搬运禾捆驮在驴上,又把酒、葡萄、无花果,和各样的担子在安息日担入耶路撒冷,我就在他们卖食物的那日警戒他们。
16 I also saw some people from Tyre [city] who were living there in Jerusalem who were bringing fish and other things [into Jerusalem] to sell to the people of Judea on the Sabbath day.
又有泰尔人住在耶路撒冷;他们把鱼和各样货物运进来,在安息日卖给犹大人。
17 So I rebuked the Jewish leaders and told them, “This is [RHQ] a very evil thing that you are doing! You are causing the Sabbath days to be unholy.
我就斥责犹大的贵胄说:“你们怎么行这恶事犯了安息日呢?
18 Your ancestors did [RHQ] things like that, so God punished them, and as a result, this city was destroyed! And now by causing the Sabbath day to be unholy, you are going to cause God to be angry with us Israeli people [and punish us] more!”
从前你们列祖岂不是这样行,以致我们 神使一切灾祸临到我们和这城吗?现在你们还犯安息日,使忿怒越发临到以色列!”
19 So I ordered that at (the beginning of every Sabbath day/every Friday evening) they should shut the gates of the city before it became dark. I also ordered that they should not open the gates until (the Sabbath day was ended [the next day]/Saturday evening). Then [each Sabbath day] I put some of my men at the gates, so they would make sure that nothing to sell was brought into the city on that day.
在安息日的前一日,耶路撒冷城门有黑影的时候,我就吩咐人将门关锁,不过安息日不准开放。我又派我几个仆人管理城门,免得有人在安息日担什么担子进城。
20 One or two times merchants [DOU] stayed outside of the city on (Friday night/[the night before the Sabbath day]).
于是商人和贩卖各样货物的,一两次住宿在耶路撒冷城外。
21 I warned them, “It is useless [RHQ] for you to stay here outside the walls [on Friday night]! If you do this again, I will tell my men to arrest you!” So after that, they did not come on Sabbath days.
我就警戒他们说:“你们为何在城外住宿呢?若再这样,我必下手拿办你们。”从此以后,他们在安息日不再来了。
22 I also commanded the descendants of Levi to [perform the ritual to] purify themselves and to guard the city gates, to make sure that the Sabbath was kept holy [by not allowing merchants to enter it on Sabbath days]. My God, do not forget this also that I [have done for you]! And because of your faithfully loving me, allow me to continue to live [many more years]!
我吩咐利未人洁净自己,来守城门,使安息日为圣。我的 神啊,求你因这事记念我,照你的大慈爱怜恤我。
23 During that time, I also found out that many of the Jewish men had married women from Ashdod [city], and from [the] Ammon and Moab [people-groups].
那些日子,我也见犹大人娶了亚实突、亚扪、摩押的女子为妻。
24 The result was that half of their children spoke the language that people in Ashdod speak or some other language, and they didn’t know how to speak our language.
他们的儿女说话,一半是亚实突的话,不会说犹大的话,所说的是照着各族的方言。
25 So I rebuked those men, and I [asked God to] curse them, and I beat them and pulled out [some of] their hair. Then I forced them to solemnly promise, knowing that God [MTY] was [listening], that they would never again marry foreigners, and never allow their children to marry foreigners.
我就斥责他们,咒诅他们,打了他们几个人,拔下他们的头发,叫他们指着 神起誓,必不将自己的女儿嫁给外邦人的儿子,也不为自己和儿子娶他们的女儿。
26 [I said to them], “Solomon, the king of Israel, sinned [RHQ] as a result of [marrying] foreign women. He was greater than any of the kings of other nations. God loved him, and caused him to become the king of all the Israeli people, but his foreign wives caused even him to sin.
我又说:“以色列王所罗门不是在这样的事上犯罪吗?在多国中并没有一王像他,且蒙他 神所爱, 神立他作以色列全国的王;然而连他也被外邦女子引诱犯罪。
27 [Do you think that] we should do what you have done, and disobey our God by marrying foreign women [who worship idols]? [RHQ]”
如此,我岂听你们行这大恶,娶外邦女子干犯我们的 神呢?”
28 One of the sons of Jehoiada, the son of Eliashib the Supreme Priest, had married the daughter of [our enemy] Sanballat, from Beth-Horon [town]. So I forced Jehoiada’s son to leave Jerusalem.
大祭司以利亚实的孙子、耶何耶大的一个儿子是和伦人参巴拉的女婿,我就从我这里把他赶出去。
29 My God, do not forget that those people [who have married foreign women] have caused it to be a shame/disgrace to be a priest, and have caused people to despise the agreement that you made with the priests and with the [other] descendants of Levi [who help the priests])!
我的 神啊,求你记念他们的罪;因为他们玷污了祭司的职任,违背你与祭司利未人所立的约。
30 I did all that to make sure that there were no more foreign people among the [Israeli] people [who would encourage them to worship idols]. I also established regulations for the priests and [other] descendants of Levi, in order that they would know what work they should do.
这样,我洁净他们,使他们离绝一切外邦人,派定祭司和利未人的班次,使他们各尽其职。
31 I also arranged for people to bring the firewood [that was needed to burn on the altar, as Moses had declared] that we should [do]. I also arranged for the people to bring the first part of what they harvested [each year]. My God, do not forget [that] I [have done all these things], and bless me [for doing them]!
我又派百姓按定期献柴和初熟的土产。我的 神啊,求你记念我,施恩与我。