< Matthew 5 >
1 When Jesus saw the crowds, he went up on a hillside. He sat down [in order to teach] his disciples. They came near to him [to listen to him].
Mikor pedig látta Jézus a sokaságot, felment a hegyre, leült, és odamentek hozzá tanítványai.
2 Then he began to teach them by saying,
És megnyitva száját, így tanította őket:
3 [God] is pleased with people who recognize that they have a spiritual [need]; he will allow them to be the people whose lives he rules over.
„Boldogok a lelki szegények, mert övék a mennyeknek országa.
4 [God] is pleased with people who mourn [because they have sinned; ] they will be encouraged {he will encourage them.}
Boldogok, akik sírnak, mert ők megvigasztaltatnak.
5 [God] is pleased with people who are meek; they will inherit the earth [that God will recreate].
Boldogok a szelídek, mert ők örökségül bírják a földet.
6 [God] is pleased with people who sincerely [desire to live] righteously [just like they] desire to eat and drink [MET]; they will be enabled {he will enable them} to do all that he desires [MET].
Boldogok, akik éheznek és szomjaznak az igazságra, mert ők megelégíttetnek.
7 [God] is pleased with people who act mercifully; he will act mercifully to them.
Boldogok az irgalmasok, mert ők irgalmasságot nyernek.
8 [God] is pleased with people who think only about that which pleases him; [some day] they will [be where] God is and will see him.
Boldogok, akiknek szívük tiszta, mert ők az Istent meglátják.
9 [God] is pleased with people who help other people to live peacefully; they will be considered to be {he will consider that they are} his children [MET].
Boldogok a békességre igyekezők, mert ők az Isten fiainak mondatnak.
10 [God is pleased with] people to whom evil things are done {to whom [other people] do evil things} because they [conducted themselves] righteously; he will allow them to be where he rules over people.
Boldogok, akik háborúságot szenvednek az igazságért, mert övék a mennyek országa.
11 [God is pleased with] you when [other] people insult you, when [other people] do evil things to you and when [other people] say falsely [that] you are evil because [you believe in] me.
Boldogok vagytok, ha szidalmaznak és háborgatnak titeket, gonosz hazugságokat mondanak rólatok énmiattam.
12 [When that happens], rejoice and be glad [DOU], because [God will give] you a great reward in heaven. [God will think highly of you], just like [he thought highly of] the prophets whom your [ancestors persecuted] long ago.
Örüljetek és örvendezzetek, mert a ti jutalmatok bőséges a mennyekben, hiszen így háborgatták a prófétákat is, akik előttetek éltek.“
13 “You are [able to influence] evil [people] [MTY] [and improve the way they live in order that they do not become more evil, just like] salt [is able to improve the flavor of food and to preserve it] [MET] [from spoiling]. Salt that no longer tastes salty cannot become salty again [RHQ]. As a result, that salt becomes useless. It is rejected by people, thrown on the ground, and walked on {People reject it, throw it on the ground and walk on it} [MET]. [Similarly, if the way you live no longer influences people to live in a godly manner, God will reject you].
„Ti vagytok a földnek sója. Ha pedig a só megízetlenül, mivel sózzák meg? Nem jó azután semmire, csak arra, hogy kidobják, és eltapossák az emberek.
14 You [enable] evil [people] [MTY] [to perceive God’s truth as] a light [enables people to perceive what is around them. Just like] everyone can see [LIT] [the lights of] a city on a hill [MET], [other people can see what you do].
Ti vagytok a világ világossága. Nem rejthetik el a hegyen épült várost.
15 After people light a lamp, they never put it under a basket. Instead, [they put it] on a lampstand in their houses in order that it can shine on everyone there.
Gyertyát sem azért gyújtanak, hogy a véka alá tegyék, hanem hogy a gyertyatartóba, hogy fényljék mindazoknak, akik a házban vannak.
16 [Similarly], you need to do [what is right] [MET] in such a manner that other people can see the good deeds that you do, and as a result they will praise your Father [who is] in heaven.”
Úgy fényljék a ti világosságotok az emberek előtt, hogy lássák a ti jó cselekedeteiteket, és dicsőítsék a ti mennyei Atyátokat.“
17 “I came to earth, not to annul the laws [that God gave Moses] or [what] the prophets [MTY] [wrote]. Instead, I [came] to cause to happen [what the authors of those books predicted would happen]. So do not think any longer that I have come [to earth] in order that I might annul [what they wrote].
„Ne gondoljátok, hogy a törvénynek vagy a prófétáknak eltörléséért jöttem. Nem azért jöttem, hogy eltöröljem, hanem inkább, hogy betöltsem.
18 Keep this in mind: [Every] point of those laws, [including those points that seem] least important, and even the smallest details of the laws [MTY] will surely be in effect [HYP, LIT] until the heavens and the earth disappear and until all [that God told their authors to write] happens.
Mert bizony mondom néktek, míg az ég és föld el nem múlik, a törvényből egy ióta vagy egyetlen pontocska sem múlik el, amíg minden be nem teljesedik.
19 Since [all God’s laws are important], if anyone disobeys any of those commandments, [even if it would be] one of the least [important ones], and if that person teaches people [to disobey any of those commandments], it will be said {[God] will say} that that person is the least [important] of those in the place where [EUP] God rules. But those who obey [those commandments] and teach [other people to obey them, it will be said] {[God] will say} that they are very important among those that God rules.
Ezért ha valaki csak egyet is eltöröl a legkisebb parancsolatok közül, és úgy tanítja az embereket, a mennyeknek országában a legkisebb lesz; ha pedig valaki eszerint cselekszik, és úgy tanít, az a mennyeknek országában nagy lesz.
20 Keep this in mind: [You assume that] the Pharisees and the men who teach our laws [faithfully obey] what God commands. But if you do not obey those laws better than they obey them, you will by no means enter the place where God rules.”
Mert mondom néktek, ha a ti igazságtok nem több az írástudók és farizeusok igazságánál, semmiképpen sem mehettek be a mennyeknek országába.
21 “You have heard [your religious teachers say] that it was said {that [Moses] said} to your ancestors, ‘Do not murder [anyone.’ This implied that] if someone murders [another person], the judge will condemn that person [and] sentence him to be [executed] {[say that someone must execute him]}.
Hallottátok, hogy megmondatott a régieknek: »Ne ölj, mert aki öl, méltó az ítéletre.«
22 But what I say to you is this: [If you are] angry with someone, [God] will judge you. If you say to someone, ‘[You are worthless],’ the Jewish Council will judge you. If you [hate someone], and say to them 'You fool!' you. yourself, will be in danger of being thrown into the fires in hell. (Geenna )
Én pedig azt mondom nektek, hogy mindaz, aki haragszik atyjafiára ok nélkül, méltó az ítéletre; aki pedig azt mondja az atyjafiának: ostoba, méltó a főtörvényszékre; aki pedig azt mondja: bolond, méltó a gyehenna tüzére. (Geenna )
23 So, when you take your gift [for God] to the altar, if you remember that you have offended someone,
Ezért, ha ajándékodat az oltárra viszed, és ott eszedbe jut, hogy a te atyádfiának valami panasza van ellened,
24 leave your gift by the altar, and first go [to the person you have offended]. Tell that person that you are sorry for what you have done, and ask that person to forgive you. Then go back and offer your gift [to God].
hagyd ott az oltár előtt ajándékodat, és menj el, és előbb békülj meg atyádfiával, és azután visszajőve vidd fel ajándékodat.
25 [Also], when a fellow citizen [takes you to court in order to] accuse you, settle accounts with that person quickly while you are walking with that person [to court]. Do that [while there still is time to do so] in order that he will not take you to the judge, [because if] the judge [favors the person who is accusing you, he will declare that you are guilty and send you] to the prison guard, and the prison guard will put you in prison.
Légy jóakarója ellenségednek hamar, amíg az úton együtt vagy vele, hogy ellenséged valamiképpen a bíró kezébe ne adjon, és a bíró oda ne adjon a poroszló kezébe, és tömlöcbe ne vessen téged.
26 Keep this in mind: [If you go to prison], you will never get out [because you will never be able to] pay all that the judge says that you owe [MET]. [And remember also that] you [ought to settle accounts with God before you die, too].”
Bizony mondom néked: ki nem jössz onnan, mígnem megfizetsz az utolsó fillérig.
27 “You have heard [God’s] commandment, ‘Do not commit adultery.’
Hallottátok, hogy megmondatott a régieknek: Ne paráználkodj!
28 But what I say to you is this: If a man only looks at a woman desiring to have sex with her, [God considers that] his doing that [MET] is sin.
Én pedig azt mondom nektek, ha valaki gonosz kívánsággal tekint egy asszonyra, már paráználkodott azzal az ő szívében.
29 If because of what you see [MTY] you [are tempted to] sin, [stop looking at those things! Even if you have to] gouge out one of your eyes and throw it away [HYP] [to avoid sinning, do it!] It is good [that you not sin and] as a result [go to heaven, even though while you are still here on earth] you lack one [or both of] your eyes. But it is not good [that you continue to have two eyes and sin and, as a result, God] sends your whole body to hell. (Geenna )
Ha pedig jobb szemed megbotránkoztat téged, vájd ki azt, és vesd el magadtól, mert jobb neked, hogy egy vesszen el a tagjaid közül, semhogy egész tested a gyehennára vettessék. (Geenna )
30 If you are [tempted to] use one of your hands to sin [MTY], [stop using your hand. Even if you have to] cut your hand off and throw it away [to avoid sinning, do it] [HYP]! It is good [that you do not sin and as a result you go to heaven, even though while you are still here on earth] you lack one [or both] of your [hands]. But it is not good [that you sin and, as a result, God] sends your whole body to hell.” (Geenna )
És ha jobb kezed botránkoztat meg téged, vágd le, és vesd el magadtól, mert jobb neked, hogy egy vesszen el tagjaid közül, semhogy egész tested a gyehennára vettessék. (Geenna )
31 “It is written {[Moses] wrote}, ‘If a man is divorcing his wife, he should write a document [on which he states that he is] divorcing her.’
Megmondatott továbbá: »Ha valaki elbocsátja feleségét, adjon neki válólevelet.«
32 But [now listen to what] I say to you: [A man] may [divorce his wife] only if she has committed adultery, [and not for any other reason]. If a man divorces his wife [for any other reason, and he has sex with another woman], he makes his wife become one against whom he has committed adultery, [because in God’s estimation she still is his wife]. Also, if a man marries a woman who is divorced {whose husband has divorced her}, [God considers] him [guilty of] committing adultery.”
Én pedig azt mondom nektek: Ha valaki elbocsátja feleségét, a paráznaság esetét kivéve, az paráznává teszi őt, és aki elbocsátott asszonyt vesz el, paráznaságot követ el.
33 “You have also heard [your religious teachers say] that it was written {that [Moses] wrote} to your ancestors, ‘Make sure that you do what you promised the Lord that you would do!’ [DOU]
Ismét hallottátok, hogy megmondatott a régieknek: »Hamisan ne esküdj, hanem teljesítsd az Úrnak tett esküidet.«
34 But [now listen to what] I say to you: Never promise to do anything and then ask a superior being to affirm [that what you are saying will happen. For example, do] not [promise that you will give something and then ask spiritual beings in] heaven [MTY] [to affirm that you will do it], because heaven is where God [sits] on his throne [MTY] [to rule over people].
Én pedig azt mondom nektek: Egyáltalán ne esküdjetek: se az égre, mert az az Istennek királyi széke,
35 [Also, do] not [promise that you will give something and then ask spiritual beings] on earth [MTY] [to affirm that you will do it], because the earth is where God rests his feet [MET]. [Also, do] not [promise that you will do something and ask religious authorities] in Jerusalem [to affirm that you will do it], because Jerusalem is the city where [God], the great King [rules].
se a földre, mert az az ő lábainak zsámolya, sem Jeruzsálemre, mert az a nagy Királynak városa;
36 [Also, do not promise that you will do something and then say that] your head [should be cut off] {[someone should cut off] your head} [if you do not do it]. You are not [even] able to [change the color of the hair of your head by] making one [black] hair white or one [white] hair black.
de ne esküdj saját fejedre se, mert egyetlen hajszálat sem tehetsz fehérré vagy feketévé,
37 [If you talk about doing something], just say ‘Yes, I [will do it],’ or ‘No, I [will not do it].’ [If you say] anything more than that, it is from [Satan], the Evil One.”
hanem legyen a ti beszédetekben az igen igen, a nem nem; ami pedig ezeken felül van, az a gonosztól való.
38 “You have heard [your religious teachers say] that [it is written] {[Moses wrote]}, ‘[Retaliate like this]: [If someone damages] one of your eyes, [someone should damage] one of that person’s eyes. [If someone damages] one of your teeth, [someone should damage] one of that person’s teeth.’
Hallottátok, hogy megmondatott: »szemet szemért és fogat fogért.«
39 But [now listen to what] I say to you: Do not take revenge for evil [deeds done] {[that other people do]} [to you]. Instead, if someone [insults you by] striking you on one cheek, turn your other cheek toward that person [in order that he can strike it also].
Én pedig azt mondom nektek: Ne álljatok ellene a gonosznak, hanem aki arcul üt téged jobb felől, fordítsd felé a másik orcádat is.
40 If someone wants to sue you and take your (inner garment/shirt), give him your (outer garment/coat) also.
És aki törvénykezni akar fölötted, és elvenni az alsóruhádat, engedd oda neki a felsőt is.
41 If a [military authority] compels you to go with him one mile [and carry his gear], go with him two miles [and carry his gear].
És aki téged egy mérföldre akar kényszeríteni, menj el vele kettőre.
42 Also, if someone asks you for [something], give [him what he is asking for]. If someone requests you to lend him [something], do not refuse [to lend it to him].”
Aki tőled kér, adj neki, és aki tőled kölcsön akar kérni, el ne fordulj attól.
43 “You have heard [your religious teachers say that it is written that Moses wrote], ‘Love the citizens of your country and hate your enemies.’
Hallottátok, hogy megmondatott: »Szeresd felebarátodat, és gyűlöld ellenségedet.«
44 But [now listen to what] I say to you: Love your enemies [as well as your friends], and pray for those who cause you to suffer.
Én pedig azt mondom nektek: Szeressétek ellenségeiteket! Áldjátok azokat, akik titeket átkoznak, jót tegyetek azokkal, akik titeket gyűlölnek, imádkozzatok azokért, akik háborgatnak és kergetnek titeket.
45 Do that in order to imitate what [God], your Father [who is] in heaven, does. He desires that you [MET] do [like he does]. [He acts kindly to all people. For example, he causes] the sun to shine [equally] on wicked [people] and on good [people], and [he sends] rain [both] on righteous [people] and on unrighteous [people].
Hogy a mennyei Atyátok fiai legyetek, aki felhozza napját mind a gonoszokra, mind a jókra, és esőt ad mind az igazaknak, mind a hamisaknak.
46 If you love [only] the people who love you, ([do not expect God to] reward you [in heaven]!/will [God] reward you [in heaven]?) [RHQ] [This is based on the fact that everyone], even the tax collectors, [who you think are very great sinners], love [RHQ] those who love them. [If you act like them], ([you are not any different from tax collectors!/in what way are you different from tax collectors]?) [RHQ]
Mert ha azokat szeretitek, akik titeket szeretnek, micsoda jutalmat vártok? Avagy a vámszedők is nem ugyanezt cselekszik-e?
47 If you want [God] to bless only your friends, (you are not acting any better than other people!/are you acting any better than other people?) [RHQ] Even the non-Jews, [who you think sin very much] (OR, [you think are unacceptable to God]), want God to bless their friends [RHQ], [but God does not reward them for that].
És ha csak atyátokfiait köszöntitek, mit tesztek másoknál többet? A vámszedők is nem ugyanígy cselekszenek-e?
48 [You need to love those who do not love you], and in that way become perfect as [God] your Father, [who is] in heaven, is perfect.”
Legyetek azért tökéletesek, miként mennyei Atyátok tökéletes.“