Matthew 15
1 Then [some] Pharisees and men who taught the [Jewish] laws came from Jerusalem [to talk to] Jesus. They said,
Тогава дойдоха при Исуса фарисеи и книжници от Ерусалим и казаха:
2 “(We think it is disgusting that your disciples disobey the traditions of our ancestors!/Why do your disciples disobey [what our ancestors wrote down and] our [elders taught us]?) [RHQ] They do not perform the proper ritual of washing their hands before they eat!”
Защо Твоите ученици престъпват преданието на старейшините? Понеже не си мият ръцете, когато ядат хляб.
3 Jesus answered them, “(What is really disgusting is that you refuse to obey God’s commands [just] so that you can follow what your ancestors taught you!/Why do you refuse to obey what God commanded [people to do, just] so that you can follow your own traditions?) [RHQ]
А Той в отговор им каза: Защо и вие заради вашето предание престъпвате Божията заповед?
4 God gave these [two] commands: ‘Honor your father and your mother,’ and ‘People who speak evil about their father or mother must be executed.’
Защото Бог каза: “Почитай баща си и майка си”; и
5 But you tell people, ‘You can say to your father or mother, “What I was going to give to you [to help provide for you], [I have now promised] to give [to God].”’
Но вие казвате: Който рече на баща си или майка си: Това мое имане, с което би могъл да си помогнеш, е подарено Богу,
6 And if you do that, you think that you do not need to give anything to help your parents. In [that way], [by teaching people] your traditions, you disregard what God commanded.
- той да не почита баща си, [или майка си]. Така, заради вашето предание, осуетихте Божията дума.
7 You only pretend to be good! Isaiah prophesied accurately about you [also when he quoted what God said about your ancestors. God said],
Лицемери! Добре е пророкувал Исаия за вас, като е казал:
8 ‘These people talk [as if they] honor me [MTY], but they do not think about honoring me at all [MET].
“Тия люде [се приближават при Мене с устата си, и] Ме почитат с устните си; Но сърцето им далеч отстои от Мене.
9 It is useless for them to worship me, because they teach what people thought up [as if I myself had commanded it].’”
Обаче напразно Ми се кланят, като преподават за поучения човешки заповеди”.
10 Then Jesus [again] summoned the crowd to come [nearer] to him. Then he said to them, “Listen to [what I am about to tell you], and [try to] understand it.
И като повика народа, рече им: Слушайте и разбирайте!
11 Nothing that a person puts into his mouth [to eat] causes [God to consider] that person to be unacceptable. Instead, it is [the words] that come out of people’s mouths [SYN] that cause [God to reject them].”
Това, което влиза в устата, не осквернява човека; но това, което излиза от устата, то осквернява човека.
12 Later we disciples went to Jesus and said, “Do you know that the Pharisees heard what you said, and as a result they felt offended [RHQ]?”
Тогава се приближиха учениците Му и рекоха: Знаеш ли, че фарисеите се съблазниха като чуха тая дума?
13 Then, [to teach us what God would do to the Pharisees], Jesus told [us this parable]: “My Father in heaven [will] get rid of all [those who teach things that are contrary to his truth, just like a farmer] gets rid of plants that he did not plant, by pulling them up along with their roots [MET].
А Той в отговор рече: Всяко растение, което Моят небесен Отец не е насадил, ще се изкорени.
14 Do not pay any attention to [the Pharisees]. They [do not help people who do not know God’s truth] to [understand it, just like] blind guides [do not help] blind [people to perceive where they should go] [MET]. If a blind person [tries to] lead [another] blind person, they will both fall into a big hole [MET]. [Similarly, both the Pharisees and their disciples will end up in hell].” (questioned)
Оставете ги; те са слепи водачи; а слепец слепеца ако води, и двамата ще паднат в ямата.
15 Peter said to Jesus, “Explain to us the parable [about what a person eats].”
Петър в отговор Му рече: Обясни ни тая притча.
16 He replied [to them], “(I am disappointed that even you, [who should understand what I teach], still do not understand!/Why is it that even you [who should understand what I teach], still do not understand?) [RHQ]
А Той каза: И вие ли сте още без разумление.
17 (You ought to understand that all [food that people] eat enters their stomachs, and later the refuse passes out of their [bodies]./Cannot you understand that all [food that people] eat enters their stomachs and later the refuse passes out [of their bodies]?) [RHQ] [Because food does not alter what we think and desire, what we eat does not cause God to consider that we are unacceptable to him].
Не разбирате ли, че всичко що влиза в устата, минава в корема, и се изхвърля в захода?
18 [You should know that] what comes out of [people’s] mouths, [meaning everything that they say] [SYN], comes from their inner beings/hearts. Many of the [things that they say] cause [God to consider] them to be unacceptable [to him].
А онова, което излиза из устата, произхожда от сърцето, и то осквернява човека.
19 It is people’s innermost beings that [cause them] to think things that are evil, to murder people, to [commit] adultery, to commit other sexual sins, to steal things, to testify falsely, and to speak evil about [others].
Защото от сърцето произлизат зли помисли, убийства, прелюбодейства, блудства, кражби, лъжесвидетелства, хули.
20 It is these actions that cause [God to consider] people to be unacceptable [to him]. To eat with unwashed hands does not cause [God to consider] people unacceptable to him.”
Тия са нещата, които оскверняват човека; а да яде с немити ръце, това не го осквернява.
21 After Jesus [took us and] left [Galilee district], we went into the region [where the cities of] Tyre and Sidon [are located].
И, като излезе оттам, Исус се оттегли в тирските и сидонските страни.
22 A woman [from the group of people called] Canaanites who live in that region came [to the place where Jesus was staying]. She kept shouting [to him], “Lord, you are the descendant of [King] David, [you are the Messiah!] Have pity on me [and my daughter!] She is suffering very much because a demon controls her.”
И, ето, една ханаанка излезе от ония места и извика, казвайки: Смили се за мене Господи, Сине Давидов; дъщеря ми зле се мъчи от бяс.
23 But Jesus did not answer her at all. [We] disciples came to him, and [knowing that the woman was not a Jew], we said to him, “Tell her to leave, because she keeps [bothering us] by yelling behind us!”
Но Той не й отговори ни дума. Учениците дойдоха и Му се молеха, като рекоха: Отпрати я, защото вика подире ни.
24 But Jesus said [to her], “I have been sent {[God] has sent me} to [help] only the Israelite people [at this time] [SYN]. [They are like] sheep that have gotten lost [MET] [because they do not know the way to heaven].”
А Той в отговор каза: Аз не съм пратен, освен до загубените овце от Израилевия дом.
25 But she came [closer] to Jesus and knelt down in front of him [to worship him]. She pled, “Lord/Sir, help me!”
А тя дойде, кланяше Му се и казваше: Господи помогни ми.
26 Then, [to suggest to her that he needed to help the Jews first and not the non-Jews, whom the Jews called dogs], he told her, “It is not good [for someone] to take food [that has been prepared for] the children and throw it to the [little] dogs.”
Той в отговор рече: Не е прилично да се вземе хляба на децата и да се хвърли на кученцата.
27 [But to show that she believed that non-Jews could also receive help from God], the woman said [to Jesus], “Lord/Sir, what you [say is] correct, but even the [little] dogs eat the crumbs that fall to the floor [when] their masters [sit at] their tables [and eat]!”
А тя рече: Така, Господи; ни и кученцата ядат от трохите, които падат от трапезата на господарите им.
28 Then Jesus said to her, “O woman, [because] you believe firmly [in me, I] will [heal your daughter] as you desire!” At that moment [the demon left] her daughter, [and she] became well.
Тогава Исус в отговор й рече: О жено, голяма е твоята вяра; нека ти бъде според желанието. И дъщеря й оздравя в същия час.
29 After Jesus, [along with us disciples], departed from that area, we went [back] to Galilee Lake [and walked] along it. Then Jesus climbed the hill [near there] and sat down [to teach the people].
И като замина оттам, Исус дойде при галилейското езеро; и качи се на бърдото и седеше там.
30 Crowds kept coming to him for the next two days and brought lame, crippled, and blind people, those who were unable to talk, and many others [who had various sicknesses]. They laid them in front of Jesus [so that he would heal them] [SYN]. And he healed them.
И дойдоха при Него големи множества, които имаха със себе си куци, слепи, неми, недъгави и много други, и сложиха ги пред нозете Му; и Той ги изцели;
31 The crowd saw [him heal] people who could not talk, crippled people, lame people, and blind people, and they were amazed. They said, “Praise God [who rules over us who live in] Israel!”
Така щото народът се чудеше, като гледаше неми да говорят, недъгави оздравели, куци да ходят, и слепи да гледат. И прославиха Израилевия Бог.
32 Then Jesus called us disciples to him and said [to us], “This crowd [of people] has been with me for three days and have nothing [left] to eat. I feel sorry for them. I do not want to send them away [while they are still] hungry, [because if I did that], they might faint on the way [home].”
А Исус повика учениците Си и рече: Жално Ми е за народа, защото три дни вече седят при Мене и нямат що да ядат; а не искам да ги разпусна гладни, да не би да им премалее по пътя.
33 We disciples said to him, “In this place where nobody lives, (we cannot possibly obtain enough food to feed such a large crowd!/how can we obtain a large enough amount of food to feed such a large crowd?) [RHQ]”
Учениците Му казаха: Отгде да имаме в уединено място толкова хляб, че да нахраним такова голямо множество?
34 Jesus asked us, “How many small loaves do you have?” We said to him, “[We have] seven small loaves and a few [cooked] fish.”
Исус им каза: Колко хляба имате? А те рекоха: Седем и малко рибки.
35 He told the people to sit on the ground.
Тогава заповяда на народа да насядат на земята.
36 Then he took the seven small loaves and the fish. After he thanked [God for them], he broke them [into pieces], and he kept giving [them] to us. Then we [kept distributing] them to the crowd.
И като взе седемте хляба и рибите, благодари и разчупи; и даде на учениците, а учениците на народа.
37 [Because Jesus made the food multiply miraculously], all [those people] ate and had [plenty to] satisfy [them]. There were 4,000 men [who ate], but no [one counted] the women and the children [who also ate]. Then we [disciples] collected the pieces of food that were left over, and we filled seven large baskets [with them].
И ядоха всички и наситиха се, и дигнаха останалите къшеи, седем кошници пълни.
А ония, които ядоха, бяха четири хиляди мъже, освен жени и деца.
39 After Jesus dismissed the crowd, he, [along with us], got in the boat, and we sailed [around the lake] to the region called Magadan.
И като разпусна народа, влезе в ладията, и дойде в магаданските предели.
