Luke 14
1 One (Jewish day of rest/Sabbath day), Jesus went to eat [SYN] at the house of an important Pharisee. Some [men who studied the Jewish] laws and other Pharisees who were there were watching him carefully [to see if he would do something for which they could accuse him].
Και ότε ήλθεν αυτός εις τον οίκον τινός των αρχόντων των Φαρισαίων το σάββατον διά να φάγη άρτον, εκείνοι παρετήρουν αυτόν.
2 Unexpectedly, there was a man in front of Jesus whose arms and legs were swollen.
Και ιδού, άνθρωπός τις υδρωπικός ήτο έμπροσθεν αυτού.
3 Jesus said to them, “Is it permitted in [our(inc)] Jewish laws to heal [someone] (on our Jewish rest day/on the Sabbath), or not?”
Και αποκριθείς ο Ιησούς, είπε προς τους νομικούς και Φαρισαίους, λέγων· Είναι τάχα συγκεχωρημένον να θεραπεύη τις εν τω σαββάτω;
4 [They knew that their laws permitted it, but they thought that healing was work, which they thought was wrong to do] (on the Sabbath/on the Jewish rest day) (OR, [they knew that their laws permitted it, but they did not want to admit it]). So they did not reply. Then Jesus put his hands on the man and healed him. Then he told him to go [home].
Οι δε εσιώπησαν. Και πιάσας ιάτρευσεν αυτόν και απέλυσε.
5 Then he said to the rest of them, “If you had a son or an ox that fell into a well on a (Sabbath/our day of rest), would you immediately [work to] pull him out, [or would you(sg) let him stay there until the next day]?”
Και αποκριθείς προς αυτούς είπε· Τίνος υμών ο όνος ή ο βους θέλει πέσει εις φρέαρ, και δεν θέλει ευθύς ανασύρει αυτόν εν τη ημέρα του σαββάτου;
6 [They knew that they would immediately work to pull him out, even on their day of rest, so they could not justly say that Jesus did wrong by healing the man on that day. So] they said nothing in reply to Jesus.
Και δεν ηδυνήθησαν να αποκριθώσιν εις αυτόν προς ταύτα.
7 Jesus noticed that those people who had been {whom [the Pharisee] had} invited [to the meal] chose [to sit in] the places where important [people usually sit]. Then he gave [this advice] to them:
Είπε δε παραβολήν προς τους κεκλημένους, επειδή παρετήρει πως εξέλεγον τας πρωτοκαθεδρίας, λέγων προς αυτούς.
8 “When one of you [(sg)] is invited by someone {someone invites one of you [(sg)]} to a wedding feast, do not sit in a place where important people sit. Perhaps the man [giving the feast] has invited a man more important than you [(sg)].
Όταν προσκληθής υπό τινός εις γάμους, μη καθήσης εις τον πρώτον τόπον, μήποτε είναι προσκεκλημένος υπ' αυτού εντιμότερός σου,
9 [When that man comes], the man who invited both of you will come to you [(sg)] and say to you, ‘Let this man take your seat!’ Then you [(sg)] will have to take the most undesirable seat, and you will be ashamed.
και ελθών εκείνος, όστις εκάλεσε σε και αυτόν, σοι είπη· Δος τόπον εις τούτον· και τότε αρχίσης με αισχύνην να λαμβάνης τον έσχατον τόπον.
10 Instead, when you are invited {[someone] invites one of you} [to a feast], go and sit in the most undesirable seat. Then when the man who invited everyone comes, he will say to you [(sg)], ‘Friend, sit in a better seat!’ Then all the people who are eating with you [(sg)] will see that he is honoring you.
Αλλ' όταν προσκληθής, ύπαγε και κάθησον εις τον έσχατον τόπον, διά να σοι είπη όταν έλθη εκείνος, όστις σε εκάλεσε· Φίλε, ανάβα ανωτέρω· τότε θέλεις έχει δόξαν ενώπιον των συγκαθημένων μετά σου.
11 Also, [remember this]: [God] will humble those who exalt themselves. And [he] will exalt those who humble themselves.”
Διότι πας ο υψών εαυτόν θέλει ταπεινωθή και ο ταπεινών εαυτόν θέλει υψωθή.
12 [Jesus] also said to [the Pharisee] who had invited him to the meal, “When you [(sg)] invite people to a midday or evening meal, do not invite your friends or your family or your other relatives or your rich neighbors. They can later invite you [(sg) for a meal]. In that way they will repay you.
Έλεγε δε και προς εκείνον, όστις προσεκάλεσεν αυτόν. Όταν κάμνης γεύμα ή δείπνον, μη προσκάλει τους φίλους σου μηδέ τους αδελφούς σου μηδέ τους συγγενείς σου μηδέ γείτονας πλουσίους, μήποτε και αυτοί σε αντικαλέσωσι, και γείνη εις σε ανταπόδοσις.
13 Instead, when you [(sg)] give a feast, invite poor [people], crippled [people], lame [people], or blind [people].
Αλλ' όταν κάμνης υποδοχήν, προσκάλει πτωχούς, βεβλαμμένους, χωλούς, τυφλούς,
14 They will be unable to repay you. [But God will bless you! He] will repay you [at the time] when [he causes] righteous people to become alive again.”
και θέλεις είσθαι μακάριος, διότι δεν έχουσι να σοι ανταποδώσωσιν· επειδή η ανταπόδοσις θέλει γείνει εις σε εν τη αναστάσει των δικαίων.
15 One of those who were eating with Jesus heard him say that. He said to Jesus, “God [has truly] blessed [us Jews] who will eat [with the Messiah] when he starts to rule!”
Ακούσας δε ταύτα εις των συγκαθημένων, είπε προς αυτόν· Μακάριος όστις φάγη άρτον εν τη βασιλεία του Θεού.
16 But [to show that many Jews whom God had invited would not accept God’s invitation] [MET], Jesus replied to him, “One time a man [decided] to prepare a large feast. He invited many people to come.
Ο δε είπε προς αυτόν· Άνθρωπος τις έκαμε δείπνον μέγα και εκάλεσε πολλούς·
17 When it was the day for the feast, he sent his servant to tell those who had been {whom he had} invited, ‘Come [now] because everything is ready!’
και απέστειλε τον δούλον αυτού τη ώρα του δείπνου διά να είπη προς τους κεκλημένους· Έρχεσθε, επειδή πάντα είναι ήδη έτοιμα.
18 But [when the servant did that], all of the people [whom he had invited] began to say why they did not want to come. The first [man the servant went to] said, ‘I have just bought a field, and I must go and see it. Please [ask your master to] forgive me for not coming!’
Και ήρχισαν πάντες με μίαν γνώμην να παραιτώνται. Ο πρώτος είπε προς αυτόν· Αγρόν ηγόρασα, και έχω ανάγκην να εξέλθω και να ίδω αυτόν· παρακαλώ σε, έχε με παρητημένον.
19 Another person said, ‘I have just bought five pair of oxen, and I must go to examine them. Please [ask your master to] forgive me for not coming!’
Και άλλος είπεν· Ηγόρασα πέντε ζεύγη βοών, και υπάγω να δοκιμάσω αυτά· παρακαλώ σε, έχε με παρητημένον.
20 Another person said, ‘I have just been married. So I cannot come.’
και άλλος είπε· Γυναίκα ενυμφεύθην, και διά τούτο δεν δύναμαι να έλθω.
21 So the servant returned to his master and reported what [everyone had said]. The owner of the house was angry [when he heard the reasons they gave for not] coming. He said to his servant, ‘Go out quickly to the streets and alleys of the city [and find] poor and crippled and blind and lame [people, and bring] them here into [my house]!’
Και ελθών ο δούλος εκείνος, απήγγειλε προς τον κύριον αυτού ταύτα. Τότε οργισθείς ο οικοδεσπότης, είπε προς τον δούλον αυτού· Έξελθε ταχέως εις τας πλατείας και τας οδούς της πόλεως, και εισάγαγε εδώ τους πτωχούς και βεβλαμμένους και χωλούς και τυφλούς.
22 [After the servant went and did that], he [came back and] said, ‘Sir, I have done what you [(sg)] told me to do, but there is still room [for more people].’
Και είπεν ο δούλος· Κύριε, έγεινεν ως προσέταξας, και είναι έτι τόπος.
23 [So] his master said to him, ‘Then go [outside the city]. Search for people along the highways. Search also along the narrow roads with hedges beside them [where homeless people may be staying]. Strongly urge the people in those places to come to [my house]. I want it to be full of [people]!’”
Και είπεν ο κύριος προς τον δούλον· Έξελθε εις τας οδούς και φραγμούς και ανάγκασον να εισέλθωσι, διά να γεμισθή ο οίκός μου.
24 [Then Jesus said], “I tell you [(pl)] this: Very few of you [Jewish] people will enjoy my feast, even though [I] invited you [first to eat it with me when I become king].”
Διότι σας λέγω ότι ουδείς των ανδρών εκείνων των κεκλημένων θέλει γευθή του δείπνου μου.
25 Large groups of people were traveling with [Jesus]. He turned and said to them,
Ήρχοντο δε μετ' αυτού όχλοι πολλοί. Και στραφείς είπε προς αυτούς·
26 “If anyone comes to me who loves his father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters [more than] [HYP] [he loves me], he cannot be my disciple. He must even love me more than he loves his own life!
Εάν τις έρχηται προς εμέ και δεν μισή τον πατέρα αυτού και την μητέρα και την γυναίκα και τα τέκνα και τους αδελφούς και τας αδελφάς, έτι δε και την εαυτού ζωήν, δεν δύναται να ήναι μαθητής μου.
27 [People who are ready to execute a prisoner make] him carry his cross [MET] [to the place where others will nail him] on it. Only those who are willing [to allow others to hurt them and disgrace them] like that because of being my disciples, and who are willing to obey what I teach, can be my disciples.
Και όστις δεν βαστάζει τον σταυρόν αυτού και έρχεται οπίσω μου, δεν δύναται να ήναι μαθητής μου.
28 [I will illustrate] [MET]. If one of you desired to build a (tower/big house), (you would surely first sit down and determine how much it would cost!/would you not first sit down and determine how much it would cost?) [RHQ] Then you would determine whether you had enough money to complete it.
Διότι τις εξ υμών, θέλων να οικοδομήση πύργον, δεν κάθηται πρώτον και λογαριάζει την δαπάνην, αν έχη τα αναγκαία διά να τελειώση αυτόν;
29 [If you did not do that], if you laid the foundation and were not able to finish [the rest of the tower], everyone who saw it would make fun of you.
μήποτε αφού βάλη θεμέλιον και δεν δύναται να τελειώση αυτόν, αρχίσωσι πάντες οι βλέποντες να εμπαίζωσιν αυτόν,
30 They would say, ‘This man started to build [a tower], but he was not able to finish it!’
λέγοντες· Ότι ούτος ο άνθρωπος ήρχισε να οικοδομή και δεν ηδυνήθη να τελειώση.
31 Or, if a king decided to [send his army to] war against another king, (he would surely first sit down [with those who] advised [him]./would he not first sit down [with those who] advised [him]?) [RHQ] They would determine whether [his army], which had only 10,000 soldiers, could defeat the [other army], which had 20,000 soldiers, and was about to attack his [army].
Η τις βασιλεύς υπάγων να πολεμήση άλλον βασιλέα δεν κάθηται πρότερον και σκέπτεται εάν ήναι δυνατός με δέκα χιλιάδας να απαντήση τον ερχόμενον κατ' αυτού με είκοσι χιλιάδας;
32 If he [decided] that his army could not [defeat that army], he would send messengers to [the other king] while the other army was still far away. He would tell the messengers to say to that king, ‘What things must I do to have peace with your country?’
Ει δε μη, ενώ αυτός είναι έτι μακράν, αποστέλλει πρέσβεις και ζητεί ειρήνην.
33 So, similarly, if any one of you does not first decide that you [(sg)] are [willing to] give up all that you have, you cannot be my disciple.”
Ούτω λοιπόν πας όστις εξ υμών δεν απαρνείται πάντα τα εαυτού υπάρχοντα, δεν δύναται να ήναι μαθητής μου.
34 [Jesus also said, “You are like] [MET] salt, which is useful [to put on food]. But (salt certainly cannot be made {[you] certainly cannot make salt} to taste salty again if it stops tasting salty!/can salt be made {can [you] make salt} to taste salty again if it quits tasting salty?) [RHQ]
Καλόν το άλας· αλλ' εάν το άλας διαφθαρή, με τι θέλει αρτυθή;
35 [If salt does not taste salty any more], it is not good for the soil or even for the manure heap. [People] throw it away. [The same thing will happen to you if you become useless to God]. If you want to understand what I just said [IDM], you must consider [carefully] what you have heard!”
δεν είναι πλέον χρήσιμον ούτε διά την γην ούτε διά την κοπρίαν· έξω ρίπτουσιν αυτό. Ο έχων ώτα διά να ακούη ας ακούη.
