Leviticus 7
1 “These are the regulations concerning the offerings to be made by people who are guilty of not giving to me the things that are required to be given to me. Those are very sacred offerings.
Voici aussi la loi de l’hostie pour le délit, elle est très sainte:
2 Each animal that is to be offered by such people must be slaughtered in the same place where the animals that will be completely burned [on the altar] are slaughtered, and their blood must be sprinkled against all sides of the altar.
C’est pourquoi là où sera immolé l’holocauste, sera aussi tuée la victime pour le délit; son sang sera répandu autour de l’autel.
3 All their fat, the fat tails that are cut close to the backbone, and all the fat that covers the inner parts of the animals or which is attached to them, must be burned [on the altar].
On en offrira la queue et la graisse qui couvre les entrailles:
4 That includes the kidneys with their fat near the lower back muscle, and the protruding lobe that is attached to the liver.
Les deux reins, la graisse qui est près des flancs et la membrane réticulaire du foie avec les reins;
5 The priest must burn them on the altar to be offerings to me, Yahweh. They are an offering for the people to be forgiven for not doing what they were required to do.
Et le prêtre les brûlera sur l’autel: c’est l’holocauste du Seigneur pour le délit.
6 All the males in the priest’s family are permitted to eat its meat, but it must be eaten in a sacred place, because it is very sacred.
Tout mâle de la race sacerdotale mangera de ces chairs dans un lieu saint, parce que c’est une chose très sainte.
7 “The regulation is the same for the offerings [to enable people to be forgiven for the sins they have committed] and the offerings for when they are guilty of not giving to me the things that are required to be given to me. The meat of those offerings belongs to the priest who offers them in order that the people will be forgiven.
Comme pour le péché est offerte l’hostie, de même aussi l’hostie pour le délit: une seule loi sera pour les deux hosties: c’est au prêtre qui les a offertes qu’elles appartiendront.
8 The priest who slaughters an animal that will be completely burned on the altar is permitted to keep the animal’s hide for himself.
Le prêtre qui offre la victime de l’holocauste, en aura la peau.
9 Offerings of things made from grain that are baked in an oven or cooked in a pan or (in a shallow pan/on a griddle) belong to the priest who makes those offerings [for another person].
Et toute offrande de fleur de farine qui se cuit dans le four ou qui s’apprête sur un gril ou dans la poêle, sera au prêtre par lequel elle est offerte:
10 And offerings of things made from grain, whether they were mixed with olive oil or not, also belong to the sons of Aaron.”
Qu’elle soit arrosée d’huile ou qu’elle soit sèche, elle sera partagée entre tous les fils d’Aaron en une égale mesure.
11 These are the regulations concerning the offerings that people make to maintain fellowship [with Yahweh]:
Voici la loi de l’hostie des sacrifices pacifiques qui est offerte au Seigneur.
12 “If you bring an offering to thank [Yahweh], along with [the animal that you slaughter] you must offer loaves of bread made with olive oil mixed [with the flour] but without yeast, and wafers that are made without yeast but with olive oil smeared on them, and loaves made from fine flour with olive oil well mixed with the flour.
Si c’est une oblation pour action de grâces, on offrira des pains sans levain, arrosés d’huile, des beignets azymes, oints d’huile, de la fleur de farine cuite, des galettes mêlées et arrosées d’huile;
13 Along with that offering to thank Yahweh, you must bring an offering of loaves made with yeast.
Et aussi des pains fermentés, avec l’hostie d’action de grâces, qui est immolée pour les sacrifices pacifiques.
14 You must bring one of each kind for an offering to Yahweh, but they belong to the priest who sprinkles against the altar the blood of the animal that is [slaughtered as an offering] to maintain fellowship with Yahweh.
Un de ces pains sera offert pour prémices au Seigneur, et il sera au prêtre qui répandra le sang de l’hostie,
15 The meat of that offering must be eaten on the day that it is offered; none of it should be left to [be eaten on] the next day.
Dont la chair sera mangée le même jour, et il n’en restera rien jusqu’au matin.
16 “However, if your offering is the result of a solemn promise that you made to Yahweh, or if it is an offering that you make (voluntarily/without being required to), you are permitted to eat some of the meat on the day it is offered, but anything that is left may be eaten on the next day.
Si quelqu’un par vœu ou spontanément offre une hostie, elle sera également mangée le même jour, et si quelque chose en reste pour le lendemain, il sera permis d’en manger;
17 But any meat that is left until the third day must be completely burned.
Mais tout ce que le troisième jour en trouvera, le feu le consumera.
18 If any meat from the offering to maintain fellowship with Yahweh is eaten on the third day, Yahweh will not accept that offering; it will be useless to offer it, because Yahweh will consider that it is worthless. Anyone who eats some of it will have to pay a penalty [to Yahweh].
Si quelqu’un mange le troisième jour de la chair de la victime des sacrifices pacifiques, l’oblation deviendra nulle, et elle ne sera pas utile à celui qui l’aura offerte; bien plus, quiconque se sera souillé par un tel aliment, sera coupable de prévarication.
19 “Meat that touches something [that God considers to be] impure must not be eaten; it must be completely burned. Anyone who has performed the rituals to become acceptable to God is allowed to eat other meat [which has been offered as a sacrifice].
La chair qui aura touché quelque chose d’impur, ne sera point mangée, mais elle sera brûlée au feu; celui qui sera pur mangera de la victime des sacrifices pacifiques.
20 But if anyone who has not performed those rituals eats some of the meat of the offering to maintain fellowship with Yahweh, meat that belongs to Yahweh, he must no longer be allowed to associate with God’s people.
L’homme souillé qui mangera de la chair de l’hostie des sacrifices pacifiques, laquelle aura été offerte au Seigneur, périra du milieu de ses peuples.
21 If anyone touches something that God considers to be impure and very displeasing to him, whether it is from a human or from an animal, and then he eats any of the meat of the offering to maintain fellowship with Yahweh, meat that belongs to Yahweh, he must no longer be allowed to associate with God’s people.”
Et celui qui aura touché quelque chose d’impur d’un homme, ou d’une bête, ou bien de toute chose qui peut souiller, et qui mangera de la chair de cette sorte, périra du milieu de ses peuples.
22 Yahweh also said to Moses/me:
Le Seigneur parla encore à Moïse, disant:
23 “Say this to the Israeli people: ‘Do not eat any of the fat of cattle or sheep or goats.
Dis aux enfants d’Israël: Vous ne mangerez point de la graisse de brebis, de bœuf et de chèvre.
24 The fat of an animal that is found dead or that has been killed by a wild animal may be used for other purposes, but you must not eat it.
Quant à la graisse d’un animal crevé, et de celui qui a été pris par une bête sauvage, vous l’emploierez à divers usages.
25 Anyone who eats the fat of an animal from which an offering has been made to Yahweh must no longer be allowed to associate with God’s people.
Si quelqu’un mange de la graisse qui doit être consumée par le feu comme une oblation au Seigneur, il périra du milieu de son peuple.
26 And wherever you live, you must not eat the blood of any bird or animal.
Vous ne prendrez pas non plus pour nourriture du sang d’aucun animal, tant des oiseaux que des troupeaux.
27 If anyone eats blood, he must no longer be allowed to associate with God’s people.’”
Tout homme qui aura mangé du sang, périra du milieu de ses peuples.
28 Yahweh also said to Moses/me,
Le Seigneur parla encore à Moïse, disant:
29 “Tell the Israeli people this: ‘Anyone who brings an offering to maintain fellowship with Yahweh must bring part of it to be a sacrifice to Yahweh.
Parle aux enfants d’Israël, disant: Que celui qui offre la victime des sacrifices pacifiques au Seigneur, lui offre aussi en même temps son sacrifice, c’est-à-dire, ses libations.
30 He himself must bring the offering that will be burned in the fire. He must bring the fat along with the breast of the animal and lift it up in front of Yahweh to indicate that it is an offering to him.
Il tiendra dans ses mains la graisse de l’hostie et la poitrine; et lorsqu’en les offrant l’une et l’autre au Seigneur, il les aura consacrées, il les remettra au prêtre,
31 The Supreme Priest must burn the fat on the altar, but the breast belongs to Aaron and all his sons.
Qui brûlera la graisse sur l’autel; mais la poitrine sera pour Aaron et pour ses fils.
32 You must give to the Supreme Priest the right thigh of the animal that is sacrificed to maintain fellowship with Yahweh.
L’épaule droite des hosties des sacrifices pacifiques deviendra les prémices du prêtre.
33 The son of Aaron who offers the blood and the fat of that sacrifice must be given the right thigh of the animal as his share.
Celui des fils d’Aaron qui aura offert le sang et la graisse, celui-là même aura aussi l’épaule droite pour sa portion.
34 From the offerings that the Israeli people give to maintain fellowship with Yahweh, he has declared that he has given to Aaron and his sons the breast that is lifted up and the right thigh that is offered; those portions must always be their regular share from the Israeli people.’”
Car la poitrine de l’élévation et l’épaule de la séparation, je les ai prises aux enfants d’Israël sur leurs hosties pacifiques, et je les ai données à Aaron, le prêtre, et à ses fils, par une loi perpétuelle pour tout le peuple d’Israël.
35 Those are the portions of the offerings brought/given to Yahweh and burned in fire that are allotted to Aaron and his sons on the day that they are set apart to serve Yahweh as priests.
C’est là l’onction d’Aaron et de ses fils dans les cérémonies du Seigneur, au jour que Moïse les présenta pour exercer les fonctions du sacerdoce;
36 Yahweh commands that on the day that the priests are appointed [MTY], the Israeli people must always give those portions to the priests.
Et c’est ce que le Seigneur a commandé de donner aux enfants d’Israël, comme culte perpétuel dans leurs générations.
37 Those are the regulations for the offerings that are to be completely burned on the altar, the offerings made from grain, the offerings to enable people to become acceptable to God again, the offerings for when people are guilty of not giving to Yahweh the things that are required to be given to him, the offerings given when the priests are appointed, and the offerings to maintain fellowship with Yahweh.
Telle est la loi de l’holocauste et du sacrifice pour le péché et pour le délit, et pour la consécration et les victimes des sacrifices pacifiques;
38 They are regulations that Yahweh gave to Moses/me on Sinai Mountain in the Sinai Desert, on the day that he commanded the Israeli people to start bringing their offerings to him.
Loi que le Seigneur donna à Moïse sur la montagne de Sinaï, quand il commanda aux enfants d’Israël d’offrir leurs oblations au Seigneur dans le désert de Sinaï,
