Leviticus 7
1 “These are the regulations concerning the offerings to be made by people who are guilty of not giving to me the things that are required to be given to me. Those are very sacred offerings.
"Voici maintenant la règle de l’offrande délictive: C’Est une sainteté de premier ordre.
2 Each animal that is to be offered by such people must be slaughtered in the same place where the animals that will be completely burned [on the altar] are slaughtered, and their blood must be sprinkled against all sides of the altar.
A l’endroit où l’on doit immoler l’holocauste, on immolera le délictif; et l’on aspergera de son sang le tour de l’autel.
3 All their fat, the fat tails that are cut close to the backbone, and all the fat that covers the inner parts of the animals or which is attached to them, must be burned [on the altar].
Puis on en offrira toutes les parties grasses: la queue, la graisse qui recouvre les intestins,
4 That includes the kidneys with their fat near the lower back muscle, and the protruding lobe that is attached to the liver.
les deux rognons avec leur graisse, adjacente aux flancs; et la membrane du foie, qu’on enlèvera avec les rognons.
5 The priest must burn them on the altar to be offerings to me, Yahweh. They are an offering for the people to be forgiven for not doing what they were required to do.
Le pontife les fera fumer sur l’autel, comme combustible à l’Éternel: c’est une offrande délictive.
6 All the males in the priest’s family are permitted to eat its meat, but it must be eaten in a sacred place, because it is very sacred.
Tout mâle parmi les pontifes pourra la manger; c’est en lieu saint qu’elle sera mangée, elle est éminemment sainte.
7 “The regulation is the same for the offerings [to enable people to be forgiven for the sins they have committed] and the offerings for when they are guilty of not giving to me the things that are required to be given to me. The meat of those offerings belongs to the priest who offers them in order that the people will be forgiven.
Tel l’expiatoire, tel le délictif, une même loi les régit: c’est au pontife propitiateur qu’il appartiendra.
8 The priest who slaughters an animal that will be completely burned on the altar is permitted to keep the animal’s hide for himself.
Lorsqu’un pontife offrira l’holocauste d’un particulier, la peau de l’holocauste qu’il aura offert appartiendra à ce pontife.
9 Offerings of things made from grain that are baked in an oven or cooked in a pan or (in a shallow pan/on a griddle) belong to the priest who makes those offerings [for another person].
Toute oblation cuite au four, ou apprêtée dans le poêlon ou sur la poêle, appartiendra en propre au pontife qui l’aura offerte.
10 And offerings of things made from grain, whether they were mixed with olive oil or not, also belong to the sons of Aaron.”
Toute oblation pétrie à l’huile ou sèche appartiendra à tous les fils d’Aaron, à l’un comme à l’autre."
11 These are the regulations concerning the offerings that people make to maintain fellowship [with Yahweh]:
Ceci est la règle du sacrifice rémunératoire qu’on offrira à l’Éternel.
12 “If you bring an offering to thank [Yahweh], along with [the animal that you slaughter] you must offer loaves of bread made with olive oil mixed [with the flour] but without yeast, and wafers that are made without yeast but with olive oil smeared on them, and loaves made from fine flour with olive oil well mixed with the flour.
Si c’est par reconnaissance qu’on en fait hommage, on offrira, avec cette victime de reconnaissance, des gâteaux azymes pétris à l’huile, des galettes azymes ointes d’huile; plus, de la fleur de farine échaudée, en gâteaux pétris à l’huile.
13 Along with that offering to thank Yahweh, you must bring an offering of loaves made with yeast.
On présentera cette offrande avec des gâteaux de pain levé, pour compléter ce sacrifice, hommage de sa rémunération.
14 You must bring one of each kind for an offering to Yahweh, but they belong to the priest who sprinkles against the altar the blood of the animal that is [slaughtered as an offering] to maintain fellowship with Yahweh.
On prélèvera un gâteau sur chacune de ces offrandes, comme tribut à l’Éternel; c’est au pontife qui aura répandu le sang du rémunératoire qu’il appartiendra en propre.
15 The meat of that offering must be eaten on the day that it is offered; none of it should be left to [be eaten on] the next day.
Quant à la chair de cette victime, hommage de rémunération, elle devra être mangée le jour même de l’offrande; on n’en laissera rien pour le lendemain.
16 “However, if your offering is the result of a solemn promise that you made to Yahweh, or if it is an offering that you make (voluntarily/without being required to), you are permitted to eat some of the meat on the day it is offered, but anything that is left may be eaten on the next day.
Que si la victime offerte est votive ou volontaire, elle devra être consommée le jour où on l’aura offerte; le lendemain même, dans le cas où il en reste, on pourra en manger.
17 But any meat that is left until the third day must be completely burned.
Ce qui serait resté de la chair du sacrifice, au troisième jour sera consumé par le feu.
18 If any meat from the offering to maintain fellowship with Yahweh is eaten on the third day, Yahweh will not accept that offering; it will be useless to offer it, because Yahweh will consider that it is worthless. Anyone who eats some of it will have to pay a penalty [to Yahweh].
Si l’on osait manger, le troisième jour, de la chair de ce sacrifice rémunératoire, il ne serait pas agréé. II n’en sera pas tenu compte à qui l’a offert, ce sera une chose réprouvée; et la personne qui en mangerait, en porterait la peine.
19 “Meat that touches something [that God considers to be] impure must not be eaten; it must be completely burned. Anyone who has performed the rituals to become acceptable to God is allowed to eat other meat [which has been offered as a sacrifice].
Si la chair avait touché à quelque impureté, on n’en mangera point, elle sera consumée par le feu; quant à la chair pure, quiconque est pur pourra en manger.
20 But if anyone who has not performed those rituals eats some of the meat of the offering to maintain fellowship with Yahweh, meat that belongs to Yahweh, he must no longer be allowed to associate with God’s people.
La personne qui, atteinte d’une souillure, mangera de la chair du sacrifice rémunératoire, consacré à l’Éternel, cette personne sera retranchée de son peuple.
21 If anyone touches something that God considers to be impure and very displeasing to him, whether it is from a human or from an animal, and then he eats any of the meat of the offering to maintain fellowship with Yahweh, meat that belongs to Yahweh, he must no longer be allowed to associate with God’s people.”
Si une personne a touché à quelque impureté, à une souillure humaine, ou à un animal impur, ou à quelque autre abomination immonde, et qu’elle mange de la chair du sacrifice rémunératoire, consacré à l’Éternel, cette personne sera retranchée de son peuple."
22 Yahweh also said to Moses/me:
L’Éternel parla ainsi à Moïse:
23 “Say this to the Israeli people: ‘Do not eat any of the fat of cattle or sheep or goats.
"Parle aux enfants d’Israël en ces termes: Tout suif de bœuf, de brebis et de chèvre, vous n’en devez point manger.
24 The fat of an animal that is found dead or that has been killed by a wild animal may be used for other purposes, but you must not eat it.
Le suif d’une bête morte et celui d’une bête déchirée pourront être employés à un usage quelconque; quant à en manger, vous n’en mangerez point.
25 Anyone who eats the fat of an animal from which an offering has been made to Yahweh must no longer be allowed to associate with God’s people.
Car, quiconque mangera du suif de l’animal dont l’espèce est offerte en sacrifice au Seigneur, cette personne sera retranchée de son peuple.
26 And wherever you live, you must not eat the blood of any bird or animal.
Vous ne mangerez, dans toutes vos demeures, aucune espèce de sang, soit d’oiseau, soit de quadrupède.
27 If anyone eats blood, he must no longer be allowed to associate with God’s people.’”
Toute personne qui aura mangé d’un sang quelconque, cette personne sera retranchée de son peuple."
28 Yahweh also said to Moses/me,
L’Éternel parla ainsi à Moïse:
29 “Tell the Israeli people this: ‘Anyone who brings an offering to maintain fellowship with Yahweh must bring part of it to be a sacrifice to Yahweh.
"Parle aux enfants d’Israël en ces termes: Celui qui fait hommage de son sacrifice rémunératoire au Seigneur doit lui présenter son offrande, prélevée sur la victime rémunératoire.
30 He himself must bring the offering that will be burned in the fire. He must bring the fat along with the breast of the animal and lift it up in front of Yahweh to indicate that it is an offering to him.
Ses propres mains présenteront les offrandes destinées à l’Éternel: la graisse, qu’il posera sur la poitrine, la poitrine, pour en opérer le balancement devant l’Éternel.
31 The Supreme Priest must burn the fat on the altar, but the breast belongs to Aaron and all his sons.
Le pontife fera fumer la graisse sur l’autel, mais la poitrine sera pour Aaron et pour ses fils.
32 You must give to the Supreme Priest the right thigh of the animal that is sacrificed to maintain fellowship with Yahweh.
Vous donnerez aussi la cuisse droite au pontife, comme portion prélevée sur vos victimes rémunératoires.
33 The son of Aaron who offers the blood and the fat of that sacrifice must be given the right thigh of the animal as his share.
Celui des fils d’Aaron qui offrira le sang et la graisse du rémunératoire, la cuisse droite lui reviendra pour sa part.
34 From the offerings that the Israeli people give to maintain fellowship with Yahweh, he has declared that he has given to Aaron and his sons the breast that is lifted up and the right thigh that is offered; those portions must always be their regular share from the Israeli people.’”
Car cette poitrine balancée et cette cuisse prélevée, je les ai prises aux enfants d’Israël sur leurs victimes rémunératoires, et les ai assignées à Aaron le pontife et à ses fils, comme tribut invariable de la part des enfants d’Israël."
35 Those are the portions of the offerings brought/given to Yahweh and burned in fire that are allotted to Aaron and his sons on the day that they are set apart to serve Yahweh as priests.
Telle fut la prérogative d’Aaron et celle de ses fils, à l’égard des sacrifices du Seigneur, depuis le jour où on les installa dans le sacerdoce du Seigneur.
36 Yahweh commands that on the day that the priests are appointed [MTY], the Israeli people must always give those portions to the priests.
C’Est ce que l’Éternel ordonna de leur attribuer, le jour où il les fit sacrer, de la part des enfants d’Israël, comme règle perpétuelle pour leurs générations.
37 Those are the regulations for the offerings that are to be completely burned on the altar, the offerings made from grain, the offerings to enable people to become acceptable to God again, the offerings for when people are guilty of not giving to Yahweh the things that are required to be given to him, the offerings given when the priests are appointed, and the offerings to maintain fellowship with Yahweh.
Tel est le rite relatif à l’holocauste, à l’oblation, à l’expiatoire et au délictif, à l’offrande inaugurale et au sacrifice rémunératoire;
38 They are regulations that Yahweh gave to Moses/me on Sinai Mountain in the Sinai Desert, on the day that he commanded the Israeli people to start bringing their offerings to him.
selon que l’Éternel le prescrivit à Moïse au Mont Sinaï, alors qu’il ordonna aux enfants d’Israël, dans le désert de Sinaï, d’apporter leurs offrandes à l’Éternel.
