< Leviticus 23 >
1 Yahweh said to Moses/me,
TUHAN memberi kepada Musa
2 “Tell the Israeli people about the festivals that I have chosen, the days when you all must gather together [to worship me].”
peraturan-peraturan tentang perayaan agama, yang harus diumumkan sebagai hari raya untuk beribadat.
3 “You may work for six days [each week], but on the seventh day you must not do any work. You must rest. It is a sacred/holy day when you must gather together [to worship me]. Wherever you live, you must rest on that day.”
Ada enam hari untuk bekerja, tetapi hari yang ketujuh, hari Sabat, adalah hari istirahat yang dikhususkan bagi TUHAN. Pada hari itu kamu harus mengadakan pertemuan untuk beribadat dan tak boleh bekerja.
4 “There are festivals that I have established for you. Those will also be sacred/holy days when you must gather together [to worship me].
Inilah hari-hari raya yang ditetapkan TUHAN dan yang harus diumumkan pada waktu yang ditentukan.
5 [The first festival is] (the Passover/when you remember that I spared your ancestors when I killed all the firstborn Egyptian sons). That festival will begin at twilight/dusk/sunset on the chosen day (each spring/in March or April each year), [and end on the following day].
Hari Raya Paskah yang dirayakan untuk menghormati TUHAN, mulai pada saat matahari terbenam pada tanggal empat belas bulan satu.
6 The next day, the Festival of Eating Bread That Has No Yeast will begin. That festival will continue for seven days. During that time, the bread that you eat must be made without yeast.
Besoknya, tanggal lima belas, mulailah Perayaan Roti tak Beragi, dan selama tujuh hari kamu tak boleh makan roti yang dibuat pakai ragi.
7 On the first day of that festival, you all must stop your regular work and you must gather together [to worship me].
Selama tujuh hari itu kamu harus mempersembahkan kurban makanan kepada TUHAN. Pada hari yang pertama dan yang ketujuh perayaan itu kamu harus mengadakan pertemuan untuk beribadat dan tak boleh melakukan pekerjaan berat.
8 On each of the seven days, you must present to me [several animals to be] an offering/sacrifice to be completely burned [on the altar]. On the seventh day, you all must again stop your regular work and gather to worship me.”
9 Yahweh also told Moses/me
Kalau kamu sudah sampai di negeri yang diberikan TUHAN kepadamu, dan mengumpulkan hasil tanah, berkas gandum yang pertama kamu tuai harus dibawa kepada imam.
10 to tell the Israeli people [about other festivals]. He said, “When you arrive in the land which I am giving to you, and you harvest your crops [for the first time] there, bring to the priest some of the first grain that you harvest.
11 On the day after the [next] Sabbath/rest day, the priest will lift it up [high to dedicate it] to me, in order that I will accept it as your [gift].
Pada hari sesudah hari Sabat, imam harus mempersembahkan gandum itu sebagai persembahan unjukan kepada TUHAN, supaya TUHAN senang kepadamu.
12 That same day, you must sacrifice to me a one-year-old male lamb that has no defects. You must burn it [on the altar].
Pada hari kamu mempersembahkan gandum itu, kamu harus mempersembahkan juga untuk kurban bakaran seekor anak domba jantan yang berumur satu tahun dan tidak ada cacatnya.
13 You must also burn an offering of grain. That offering must consist of (three quarts/3.5 liters) of good flour mixed with [olive] oil. The smell [of those things burning] will be very pleasing to me. Along with that, you must also offer one quart/liter of wine, which will be a liquid offering.
Untuk kurban makanan persembahkanlah dua kilogram tepung dicampur minyak zaitun. Bau kurban itu menyenangkan hati TUHAN. Bersama itu persembahkanlah juga satu liter air anggur.
14 Do not eat any bread or any roasted grain or unroasted grain on that day until after you have brought those offerings to me, your God. You must always obey [LIT] those commands, wherever you live.”
Sebelum membawa persembahan itu kepada TUHAN, kamu tak boleh makan sedikit pun dari gandum baru itu, baik mentah, dipanggang atau dibakar menjadi roti. Peraturan itu harus ditaati oleh semua keturunanmu selama-lamanya.
15 “Seven weeks after the priest offers that grain to me,
Mulai dari hari sesudah Sabat, waktu kamu mempersembahkan kepada TUHAN berkas gandum yang pertama, kamu harus menghitung tujuh minggu penuh.
16 on the next/50th day after he offers it, [each family] must bring to me an offering from the new crop of grain.
Pada hari yang kelima puluh, yaitu hari sesudah Sabat yang ketujuh kamu harus membawa kurban sajian kepada TUHAN.
17 From your homes, bring two loaves of bread [to the priest]. He will lift them up [high to dedicate them] as an offering to me. Those loaves must be baked from three quarts/liters of good flour that has yeast mixed with it. That bread will be an offering to me from the first wheat that you harvest [each year].
Setiap keluarga harus mempersembahkan dua buah roti untuk persembahan unjukan bagi TUHAN. Tiap roti harus dibuat dari dua kilogram tepung halus pakai ragi dan harus diserahkan kepada TUHAN sebagai persembahan hasil tanah yang pertama.
18 Along with this bread, you must present to me seven one-year-old lambs with no defects, one young bull, and two rams. They must all be completely burned [on the altar]. All those offerings, with the grain offering and the wine offering, will be burned, and the smell [of all those things burning] will be very pleasing to me.
Bersama roti itu bangsa Israel harus mempersembahkan tujuh ekor anak domba yang berumur satu tahun, seekor sapi jantan muda dan dua ekor kambing. Masing-masing tak boleh ada cacatnya dan harus dipersembahkan untuk kurban bakaran bagi TUHAN, dengan kurban sajian dan kurban air anggur. Bau kurban itu menyenangkan hati TUHAN.
19 Then you must also kill one male goat to be an offering/sacrifice for your sins, and two one-year-old male lambs to be an offering to enable you to maintain fellowship with me.
Persembahkanlah juga seekor kambing jantan untuk kurban pengampunan dosa dan dua ekor domba jantan yang berumur satu tahun untuk kurban perdamaian.
20 The priest will lift up these offerings [high to dedicate them] to me. He will also offer the loaves of bread that were baked from the first wheat that you harvest. Those offerings are sacred to me, but they are for the priests [to eat].
Roti dan kedua anak domba itu harus dipersembahkan oleh imam sebagai persembahan unjukan bagi TUHAN, dan itu untuk bagian imam. Persembahan-persembahan itu adalah suci.
21 On that day, you must stop your regular work and gather to worship me. You must always obey those instructions/commands, and you must obey them wherever you live.
Pada hari itu kamu harus mengadakan pertemuan untuk beribadat dan tak boleh melakukan pekerjaan berat. Peraturan itu harus ditaati oleh keturunanmu untuk selama-lamanya, di mana saja mereka tinggal.
22 “When you harvest the grain in your fields, do not harvest the grain along the edges of the fields, and do not pick up the grain that the harvesters drop. Leave that grain for the poor people and for the foreigners who are living among you. [Do not forget that it is] I, Yahweh your God, [who am commanding those things]!”
Kalau kamu panen, janganlah memotong gandum yang tumbuh di pinggir-pinggir ladangmu dan jangan kembali untuk mengumpulkan gandum yang tersisa sesudah panen. Biarkan itu untuk orang miskin dan orang asing. TUHAN adalah Allahmu.
23 Yahweh also told Moses/me
Tanggal satu bulan tujuh harus dirayakan sebagai hari yang khusus untuk beristirahat. Hari itu ditandakan dengan bunyi trompet, dan kamu harus mengadakan pertemuan untuk beribadat.
24 to give these instructions/commands to the Israeli people: “[Each year] in September, on the day that I have chosen, you all must celebrate it by completely resting. You must not do any work on that day. When [the priests] blow their trumpets loudly, you all must gather together to worship me.
25 All of you must not do your regular work on that day. Instead, you must present offerings to me that will be burned [on the altar].”
Persembahkanlah kurban makanan kepada TUHAN dan jangan melakukan pekerjaan berat pada hari itu.
26 Yahweh also said to Moses/me,
Tanggal sepuluh bulan tujuh adalah hari upacara tahunan untuk pengampunan dosa bangsa Israel. Pada hari itu kamu harus berpuasa dan mengadakan pertemuan untuk beribadat serta mempersembahkan kurban makanan kepada TUHAN.
27 “You must celebrate a day [on which you request that I] forgive you for the sins that you have committed. That day will be nine days after the festival [when the priests blow] the trumpets. On that day you must (fast/abstain from eating food). You must gather together to worship me and present offerings to me that will be burned [on the altar].
28 You must not do any work on that day, because it is the day when the priests will offer sacrifices to me to (atone for/ask me to forgive) your sins.
Janganlah bekerja, sebab hari itu adalah hari pengampunan dosa, supaya kamu mendapat ampun di hadapan TUHAN Allahmu.
29 You must expel from your group anyone who does not (fast/abstain from eating food) on that day.
Barangsiapa makan sesuatu pada hari itu, tidak dianggap lagi anggota umat Allah.
30 I will get rid of anyone who does any kind of work on that day.
Dan barangsiapa melakukan pekerjaan pada hari itu, dihukum oleh TUHAN sendiri dengan hukuman mati.
31 You must not work at all! You must always obey those instructions/commands, and you must obey them wherever you live.
Peraturan itu berlaku untuk semua keturunanmu di mana saja mereka tinggal.
32 That day will be a day of complete rest for all of you, and on that day you must (fast/abstain from eating food) [to show that you are sorry for having sinned]. That day of rest and (fasting/abstaining from eating food) will begin on the evening before the day in which you ask me to forgive you for your sins, and it will end on the evening of the following day.”
Mulai dari saat matahari terbenam pada tanggal sembilan bulan itu sampai saat matahari terbenam pada tanggal sepuluh, harus kamu rayakan seperti hari Sabat, hari yang khusus untuk istirahat. Sepanjang hari itu kamu harus berpuasa.
33 Yahweh also said to Moses/me,
Pesta Pondok Daun mulai pada tanggal lima belas bulan tujuh dan lamanya tujuh hari.
34 “Tell the Israeli people that [each year] they must also celebrate a festival of living in temporary shelters. That festival will begin five days after the day in which they request me to forgive them for their sins. It will last for seven days.
35 On the first day of that festival, the people must gather together to worship me, and they must not do any regular work on that day.
Selama tujuh hari itu, setiap hari kamu harus mempersembahkan kurban makanan. Pada hari yang pertama dan yang kedelapan kamu harus mengadakan pertemuan untuk beribadat dan mempersembahkan kurban makanan kepada TUHAN. Janganlah melakukan pekerjaan berat pada hari itu.
36 On each of the seven days of the festival, they must present to me an offering [of animals] that will be burned [on the altar]. On the next day, they must gather again to worship me and present to me another animal that will be burned [on the altar]. That also will be a sacred gathering, and they must not work on that day, either.
37 “[To summarize], those are the festivals that I have appointed. Celebrate those sacred festivals by gathering together to present to me all the various offerings that will be burned [on the altar]—animals that will be burned completely, and offerings of grain, and offerings to enable the Israeli people to maintain fellowship with me, and offerings of wine. Each offering must be brought on the day that I have indicated.
Itulah hari-hari raya agama yang ditetapkan TUHAN dan yang harus kamu umumkan. Pada perayaan-perayaan itu kamu harus menghormati TUHAN dengan mengadakan pertemuan untuk beribadat dan mempersembahkan kurban makanan, kurban bakaran, kurban sajian, kurban binatang dan kurban air anggur, sebanyak yang diperlukan setiap harinya.
38 (Those festivals must be celebrated/You must celebrate those festivals) in addition to [worshiping on] the (Sabbath days/days of rest). And all those offerings must be given in addition to the offerings that people personally decide to give, and in addition to the offerings that people make to accompany the solemn promises that they have made, or offerings that people make (voluntarily/because they themselves want to).
Perayaan-perayaan itu merupakan tambahan pada hari-hari Sabat biasa, jadi persembahan-persembahan itu adalah juga tambahan pada pemberianmu yang biasa, pada kurbanmu untuk menebus kaul, atau kurban sukarela yang kamu berikan kepada TUHAN.
39 “[Returning to my instructions about] the Festival of Living in Temporary Shelters, you must celebrate this festival after you have harvested all the crops. On the first day and on the last day of that festival, you must rest completely.
Sehabis panen, mulai tanggal lima belas bulan tujuh, kamu harus mengadakan perayaan selama tujuh hari. Hari yang pertama dan yang kedelapan adalah hari yang khusus untuk beristirahat.
40 But on the first day, you are permitted to pick fruit from trees. Cut palm fronds/branches and other leafy branches from trees or from bushes that grow by the streams, [and make shelters/huts to live in for that week]. Then rejoice in my presence for those seven days.
Pada hari yang pertama kamu harus memetik buah-buahan yang paling baik dari kebunmu, juga daun-daun palma dan ranting-ranting dari pohon-pohon yang rimbun, lalu mulailah perayaan sukacita untuk menghormati TUHAN Allahmu.
41 You must celebrate this festival for seven days every year. You must never stop obeying my commands/instructions for that festival. You must celebrate it in September.
Perayaan itu harus kamu langsungkan selama tujuh hari. Peraturan itu harus dilakukan oleh keturunanmu untuk selama-lamanya.
42 During the seven days of that festival, all of you people who have been Israelis your entire lives must live in shelters/huts.
Tujuh hari lamanya seluruh bangsa Israel harus tinggal dalam pondok-pondok daun,
43 That will remind your descendants that their ancestors lived in shelters [for many years] after I rescued them from Egypt. [Do not forget that] I, Yahweh your God, [am the one who is commanding this].”
supaya keturunanmu tahu bahwa TUHAN menyuruh bangsa Israel tinggal dalam pondok-pondok yang sederhana, ketika Ia membawa mereka keluar dari Mesir. Dialah TUHAN Allahmu.
44 So Moses/I gave to the Israeli people all those instructions concerning the festivals that Yahweh [wanted them to celebrate] each year.
Begitulah Musa menyampaikan kepada bangsa Israel peraturan-peraturan tentang cara mengadakan perayaan-perayaan untuk menghormati TUHAN.