Judges 9
1 Gideon’s son Abimelech went to [talk with] his mother’s brothers in Shechem [city]. He said to them and to all his mother’s relatives,
Or Abimelec, figliuolo di Ierubbaal, andò a Sichem dai fratelli di sua madre e parlò loro e a tutta la famiglia del padre di sua madre, dicendo:
2 “Ask all the leaders of your city: ‘Do you [think it would be] good for all 70 of Gideon’s sons to rule over you? Or would it be better to have only one of his sons, [me], to rule over you?’ And do not forget that I am your relative! [MTY]”
“Deh, dite ai Sichemiti, in modo che tutti odano: Qual cosa e migliore per voi, che settanta uomini, tutti figliuoli di Ierubbaal, regnino su voi, oppure che regni su voi uno solo? E ricordatevi ancora che io sono vostre ossa e vostra carne”.
3 So Abimelech’s mother’s brothers spoke to all the leaders of Shechem about what Abimelech had said. They said to each other, “We should allow Abimelech to rule over us, because he is our relative.”
I fratelli di sua madre parlarono di lui ripetendo a tutti i Sichemiti tutte quelle parole; e il cuor loro s’inchinò a favore di Abimelec, perché dissero: “E’ nostro fratello”.
4 So the leaders of Shechem took from the temple of [their god] Baal-Berith (almost 2 pounds/0.8 kg.) of silver and gave it to Abimelech. With that silver he paid some worthless troublemakers to help him, and they went with Abimelech wherever he went.
E gli diedero settanta sicli d’argento, che tolsero dal tempio di Baal-Berith, coi quali Abimelec assoldò degli uomini da nulla e audaci che lo seguirono.
5 They went to Ophrah, his father’s town, and murdered 69 of his 70 brothers, the sons of his father Gideon. They killed all those men on one huge rock. But Gideon’s youngest son Jotham hid [from Abimelech and his men], and he escaped.
Ed egli venne alla casa di suo padre, a Ofra, e uccise sopra un stessa pietra i suoi fratelli, figliuoli di Ierubbaal, settanta uomini; ma Jotham, figliuolo minore di Ierubbaal, scampò, perché s’era nascosto.
6 Then all the leaders of Shechem and Beth-Millo gathered under the big sacred tree in Shechem. There they appointed Abimelech to be their leader.
Poi tutti i Sichemiti e tutta la casa di Millo si radunarono e andarono a proclamar re Abimelec, presso la quercia del monumento che si trova a Sichem.
7 When Jotham heard about that, he climbed up Gerizim Mountain. He stood at the top of the mountain and shouted to the people [down below], “You leaders of Shechem, listen to me, in order that God will listen to you!
E Jotham, essendo stato informato della cosa, andò a porsi sulla sommità del monte Garizim, e alzando la voce gridò: “Ascoltatemi, Sichemiti, e vi ascolti Iddio!
8 One day the trees decided to appoint a king to rule over all of them. So they said to the olive tree, ‘You be our king!’
Un giorno, gli alberi si misero in cammino per ungere un re che regnasse su loro; e dissero all’ulivo: Regna tu su noi.
9 “But the olive tree said, ‘No! [I will not be your king] Men and gods enjoy the oil from my fruit. I will not [RHQ] stop producing [olives from which we make] that oil, in order to rule over you other trees!’
Ma l’ulivo rispose loro: Rinunzierei io al mio olio che Dio e gli uomini onorano in me, per andare ad agitarmi al disopra degli alberi?
10 “Then the trees said to the fig tree, ‘You come and be our king!’
Allora gli alberi dissero al fico: Vieni tu a regnare su noi.
11 “But the fig tree replied, ‘No! I do not want to [RHQ] stop producing my good sweet fruit, and rule over you other trees!’
Ma il fico rispose loro: Rinunzierei io alla mia dolcezza e al mio frutto squisito per andare ad agitarmi al disopra degli alberi?
12 “Then the trees said to the grapevine, ‘Come and be our king!’
Poi gli alberi dissero alla vite: Vieni tu a regnare su noi.
13 “But the grapevine replied, ‘No! [I will not be your king] The new wine [that is made from my grapes] causes people and gods [who drink it] to become very happy. I do not want to stop producing grapes and rule over you other trees!’ [RHQ]
Ma la vite rispose loro: Rinunzierei io al mio vino che rallegra Dio e gli uomini, per andare ad agitarmi al disopra degli alberi?
14 “Then all the trees said to the thornbush, ‘Come and be our king!’
Allora tutti gli alberi dissero al pruno: Vieni tu a regnare su noi.
15 “The thornbush replied, ‘If you truly want to appoint me to be your king, come into the shade of my [tiny branches]. But if you do not want to do that, I hope/desire that fire will come out from me and burn up all the huge cedar trees in Lebanon [country]!’”
E il pruno rispose agli alberi: Se è proprio in buona fede che volete ungermi re per regnare su voi, venite a rifugiarvi sotto l’ombra mia; se no, esca un fuoco dal pruno e divori i cedri del Libano!
16 “[After] Jotham [finished telling them this parable, he] said, “So now [I ask you], were you being completely honest and sincere when you appointed Abimelech to be your king [RHQ]? And have you treated Gideon and his family [RHQ] fairly? Have you rewarded Gideon by honoring him as he deserved [because of all the good things he did for you]? No!
E ora, se vi siete condotti con fedeltà e con integrità proclamando re Abimelec, se avete agito bene verso Ierubbaal e la sua casa, se avete ricompensato lui, mio padre, di quel che ha fatto per voi
17 “[Do not forget that] my father fought a battle for you, and he was willing to die for you [if that had been necessary], to save you from the Midian people-group.
quando ha combattuto per voi, quando ha messo a repentaglio la sua vita e vi ha liberati dalle mani di Madian,
18 But now you have rebelled against my father’s family, and you have killed 69 of his sons on one huge rock. And you have appointed Abimelech—who is the son of my father’s slave girl, [not the son of his wife]—to be the king who will rule you people of Shechem. You have done that only because he is one of your relatives!
mentre voi, oggi, siete insorti contro la casa di mio padre, avete ucciso i suoi figliuoli, settanta uomini, sopra una stessa pietra, e avete proclamato re dei Sichemiti Abimelec, figliuolo della sua serva, perché è vostro fratello,
19 So, if today you have truly acted fairly and sincerely toward Gideon and his family, I hope/desire that he will cause you to be happy and that you will cause him to be happy.
se, dico, avete oggi agito con fedeltà e con integrità verso Ierubbaal e la sua casa, godetevi Abimelec, e Abimelec si goda di voi!
20 But if what you did was not right, I wish/desire that Abimelech will burn up all of you leaders of Shechem and Beth-Millo with fire! And I also hope/desire that the leaders of Shechem and Beth-Millo will cause fire to burn up Abimelech!”
Se no, esca da Abimelec un fuoco, che divori i Sichemiti e la casa di Millo, ed esca dai Sichemiti e dalla casa di Millo un fuoco, che divori Abimelec!”
21 [After] Jotham [finished saying that, he] escaped from them and ran away to Beer [town]. He stayed there because he was afraid that his brother Abimelech [would try to kill him].
Poi Jotham corse via, fuggì e andò a stare a Beer, per paura di Abimelec, suo fratello.
22 Abimelech [became the leader of all the people of Israel. He] ruled them for three years.
E Abimelec signoreggiò sopra Israele tre anni.
23 Then God sent an evil spirit [to cause trouble] between Abimelech and the leaders of Shechem, with the result that the leaders of Shechem rebelled against Abimelech.
Poi Iddio mandò un cattivo spirito fra Abimelec e i Sichemiti, e i Sichemiti ruppero fede ad Abimelec,
24 The leaders of Shechem had previously helped Abimelech to kill 69 of Gideon’s sons, who were his brothers. So now God sent the evil spirit to punish all of them.
affinché la violenza fatta ai settanta figliuoli di Ierubbaal ricevesse il suo castigo, e il loro sangue ricadesse sopra Abimelec, loro fratello, che li aveva uccisi, e sopra i Sichemiti che gli avean prestato mano a uccidere i suoi fratelli.
25 The leaders of Shechem (set an ambush/sent men to hide) on the hilltops to ambush Abimelech. Those men robbed everyone who passed by. But someone told Abimelech about it, [so he did not go near them].
I Sichemiti posero in agguato contro di lui, sulla cima de’ monti, della gente che svaligiava sulla strada chiunque le passasse vicino. E Abimelec fu informato della cosa.
26 There was a man named Gaal, the son of Ebed, who moved into Shechem [city], along with his brothers. Soon the leaders of Shechem started to trust him.
Poi Gaal, figliuolo di Ebed, e i suoi fratelli vennero e si stabilirono a Sichem, e i Sichemiti riposero in lui la loro fiducia.
27 They went out [of the city] to their vineyards and picked some grapes. They pressed the grapes [to make juice, and then they made wine]. Then they had a feast in the temple of their god, and they ate [a lot of food] and drank [a lot of wine]. Then they cursed Abimelech.
E, usciti alla campagna, vendemmiarono le loro vigne, pestarono le uve, e fecero festa. Poi entrarono nella casa del loro dio, mangiarono, bevvero, e maledissero Abimelec.
28 Gaal said, “(Why should [we allow] Abimelech to rule over us?/We should not allow Abimelech to rule over us!) [RHQ] He is only one of Gideon’s sons [so he really does not belong to us] [RHQ]! And he appointed Zebul, the governor of our city, to be his deputy! We should (serve/be loyal to) [one of the descendants of] Hamor, [the founder of our city], and let him be our leader, not Abimelech [RHQ]!
E Gaal, figliuolo di Ebed, disse: “Chi è Abimelec, e che cos’è Sichem, che abbiamo a servire ad Abimelec? non è egli figliuolo di Ierubbaal? e Zebul non è egli suo commissario? Servite agli uomini di Hamor, padre di Sichem! Ma noi perché serviremmo a costui?
29 If you would appoint me to be your leader, I would get rid of Abimelech. I would say to him, ‘Get your army ready, [and then come to fight us]!’”
Ah, se avessi in poter mio questo popolo, io caccerei Abimelec!” Poi disse ad Abimelec: “Rinforza il tuo esercito e fatti avanti!”
30 When someone told Zebul what Gaal said, he was very angry.
Or Zebul, governatore della città, avendo udito le parole di Gaal, figliuolo di Ebed, s’accese d’ira,
31 He secretly sent some messengers to Abimelech. They told him, “Gaal and his brothers have come here to Shechem, and they are causing [the people of] the city to rebel against you.
e mandò segretamente de’ messi ad Abimelec per dirgli: “Ecco, Gaal, figliuolo di Ebed, e i suoi fratelli son venuti a Sichem, e sollevano la città contro di te.
32 You and your men should get up during the night and go and hide in the fields outside the city.
Or dunque, lèvati di notte con la gente che è teco, e fa, un’imboscata nella campagna;
33 As soon as the sun rises in the morning, get up and attack the city. When Gaal and his men come out to fight against you, you can do to them whatever you want to.”
e domattina, non appena spunterà il sole, ti leverai e piomberai sulla città. E quando Gaal con la gente che è con lui uscirà contro a te, tu gli farai quel che sarà necessario”.
34 So Abimelech and all the men who were with him got up during the night. They [divided into] four groups, [and] hid [in the fields] near Shechem.
Abimelec e tutta la gente ch’era con lui si levaron di notte, e fecero un’imboscata contro a Sichem, divisi in quattro schiere.
35 [The next morning], Gaal went out and stood at the entrance to the city gate. While he was standing there, Abimelech and his soldiers came out of their hiding places [and started walking toward the city].
Intanto Gaal, figliuolo di Ebed, uscì, e si fermò all’ingresso della porta della città; e Abimelec uscì dall’imboscata con la gente ch’era con lui.
36 When Gaal saw the soldiers, he said to Zebul, “Look! There are people coming down from the hills!” But Zebul said, “You are seeing only the shadows [of trees] on the hills. They [are not people; they] only resemble people.”
Gaal, veduta quella gente, disse a Zebul: “Ecco gente che scende dall’alto de’ monti”. E Zebul gli rispose: “Tu vedi l’ombra de’ monti e la prendi per uomini”.
37 But Gaal [looked] again [and] said, “Look! There are people coming down from the top of the sacred mountain! There is a group of them coming down from where the tree is where people talk with the spirits of dead people!”
E Gaal riprese a dire: “Guarda, c’è gente che scende dalle alture del paese, e una schiera che giunge per la via della quercia degl’indovini”.
38 Zebul said to Gaal, “Now (what good is your bragging?/your bragging is worthless!) [MTY, RHQ] You said, ‘(Why should we serve Abimelech/We should not allow Abimelech to rule over us)?’ You made fun of these men. So now go out and fight them!”
Allora Zebul gli disse: “Dov’è ora la tua millanteria di quando dicevi: Chi è Abimelec, che abbiamo a servirgli? Non è questo il popolo che disprezzavi? Orsù, fatti avanti e combatti contro di lui!”
39 So Gaal led the men of Shechem outside [the city] to fight Abimelech [and his men].
Allora Gaal uscì alla testa dei Sichemiti, e diè battaglia ad Abimelec.
40 Abimelech and his men pursued them, and they killed many of Gaal’s men before they could return [safely] inside the city gate.
Ma Abimelec gli diè la caccia, ed egli fuggì d’innanzi a lui, e molti uomini caddero morti fino all’ingresso della porta.
41 Abimelech then stayed at Arumah, [about five miles away from Shechem], and Zebul’s men forced Gaal and his brothers to leave Shechem.
E Abimelec si fermò ad Aruma, e Zebul cacciò Gaal e i suoi fratelli, che non poteron più rimanere a Sichem.
42 The next day, the people of Shechem [got ready to leave the city and work] in their fields. When someone told Abimelech about that,
Il giorno seguente, il popolo di Sichem uscì alla campagna; e Abimelec ne fu informato.
43 he divided his men into three groups, and told them to hide in the fields. So they did that. And when they saw the people coming out of the city, they jumped up and attacked them.
Egli prese allora la sua gente, la divise in tre schiere, e fece un’imboscata ne’ campi; e quando vide che il popolo usciva dalla città, gli si levò contro e ne fece strage.
44 Abimelech and the men who were with him ran to the city gate. The other two groups ran out to the people in the fields and attacked them.
Poi Abimelec e la gente che avea seco si slanciarono e vennero a porsi all’ingresso della porta della città, mentre le altre due schiere si gettarono su tutti quelli che erano nella campagna, e ne fecero strage.
45 Abimelech and his men fought all day. They captured the city and killed all the people. They tore down all the buildings, and then they threw salt over the ruins [in order that nothing would grow there again].
E Abimelec attaccò la città tutto quel giorno, la prese e uccise il popolo che vi si trovava; poi spianò la città e vi seminò del sale.
46 When the leaders who lived in the tower/fortress outside of Shechem heard what had happened, they ran and hid inside the [fortress, which was also a] temple of [their god] El-Berith.
Tutti gli abitanti della torre di Sichem, all’udir questo, si ritirarono nel torrione del tempio di El-Berith.
47 But someone told Abimelech that all the leaders had gathered there.
E fu riferito ad Abimelec che tutti gli abitanti della torre di Sichem s’erano adunati quivi.
48 So he and all the men who were with him went up Zalmon Mountain [which is near Shechem]. Abimelech cut some branches of trees with an axe, and put them on his shoulders. Then he said to all the men who were with him, “Quickly, do what I have just done!”
Allora Abimelec salì sul monte Tsalmon con tutta la gente ch’era con lui; diè di piglio ad una scure, tagliò un ramo d’albero, lo sollevò e se lo mise sulla spalla; poi disse alla gente ch’era con lui: “Quel che m’avete veduto fare fatelo presto anche voi!”
49 So his men all cut branches [then carried them down the mountain], following Abimelech. They went to the fortress and piled the branches against its walls. Then they kindled a fire, and the fire burned down the fortress and killed all the people who were inside. So all the people who were inside the fortress—about 1,000 men and women—died.
Tutti tagliaron quindi anch’essi de’ rami, ognuno il suo, e seguitarono Abimelec; posero i rami contro al torrione, e arsero il torrione con quelli che v’eran dentro. Così perì tutta la gente della torre di Sichem, circa mille persone, fra uomini e donne.
50 Then Abimelech and his men went to Thebes [city]. They surrounded it and captured it.
Poi Abimelec andò a Thebets, la cinse d’assedio e la prese.
51 But there was a strong tower inside the city. So all the men, women, and leaders of the city ran to the tower. When they were all inside, they locked the door. Then they climbed up to the roof of the tower.
Or in mezzo alla città c’era una forte torre, dove si rifugiarono tutti gli abitanti della città, uomini e donne; vi si rinchiusero dentro, e salirono sul tetto della torre.
52 Abimelech and his men came to the tower and tried to get in the door, [but they could not]. Then Abimelech prepared to light a fire to burn down the door.
Abimelec, giunto alla torre, l’attaccò, e si accostò alla porta della torre per appiccarvi il fuoco.
53 But when Abimelech came near the doorway, a woman [who was on the roof] dropped a big grinding stone on his head, and crushed his skull.
Ma una donna gettò giù un pezzo di macina sulla testa di Abimelec e gli spezzò il cranio.
54 Abimelech quickly called to the young man who carried Abimelech’s weapons, and said, “Pull out your sword and kill me with it! I do not want people to say ‘It was a woman who killed Abimelech.’” So the young man thrust his sword into Abimelech, and Abimelech died.
Ed egli chiamò tosto il giovane che gli portava le armi, e gli disse: “Tira fuori la spada e uccidimi, affinché non si dica: L’ha ammazzato una donna!” Il suo giovane allora lo trafisse, ed egli morì.
55 When the Israeli soldiers saw that Abimelech was dead, they all returned to their homes.
E quando gl’Israeliti ebbero veduto che Abimelec era morto, se ne andarono, ognuno a casa sua.
56 In that way God punished Abimelech for the evil things that he had done to his father and especially for killing all 69 of his brothers.
Così Dio fece ricadere sopra Abimelec il male ch’egli avea fatto contro suo padre, uccidendo settanta suoi fratelli.
57 God also punished the men of Shechem for the evil things that they had done. And when those things happened, it fulfilled what Gideon’s son Jotham said when he cursed [Abimelech and the leaders of Shechem].
Iddio fece anche ricadere sul capo della gente di Sichem tutto il male ch’essa avea fatto; e su loro si compié la maledizione di Jotham, figliuolo di Ierubbaal.
