< Judges 9 >
1 Gideon’s son Abimelech went to [talk with] his mother’s brothers in Shechem [city]. He said to them and to all his mother’s relatives,
耶魯巴耳的兒子阿彼默肋客到舍根去見他的母舅們,對他們和他母家的人說:「
2 “Ask all the leaders of your city: ‘Do you [think it would be] good for all 70 of Gideon’s sons to rule over you? Or would it be better to have only one of his sons, [me], to rule over you?’ And do not forget that I am your relative! [MTY]”
請你們問一問舍根所有的公民:是耶魯巴耳的兒子七十人治理你們好呢﹖還是一個人治理你們好呢﹖你們還要記得:我是你們的骨肉。」
3 So Abimelech’s mother’s brothers spoke to all the leaders of Shechem about what Abimelech had said. They said to each other, “We should allow Abimelech to rule over us, because he is our relative.”
他的母舅們就替他把這些話傳給舍根所有的公民;他們的心都傾向阿彼默肋客,因為他們說:「他確是我們的兄弟! 」
4 So the leaders of Shechem took from the temple of [their god] Baal-Berith (almost 2 pounds/0.8 kg.) of silver and gave it to Abimelech. With that silver he paid some worthless troublemakers to help him, and they went with Abimelech wherever he went.
他們遂從巴耳貝黎特廟裏拿了七十塊銀錢給他,阿彼默肋客就用這些錢僱了一些放蕩無賴之徒跟隨他。
5 They went to Ophrah, his father’s town, and murdered 69 of his 70 brothers, the sons of his father Gideon. They killed all those men on one huge rock. But Gideon’s youngest son Jotham hid [from Abimelech and his men], and he escaped.
他回到敖弗辣他父親家裏,在一塊石頭上把自己的兄弟,即耶魯巴耳的兒子七十人都殺了,只剩下耶魯巴耳的幼子約堂,因為他藏了起來。
6 Then all the leaders of Shechem and Beth-Millo gathered under the big sacred tree in Shechem. There they appointed Abimelech to be their leader.
於是舍根所有的公民和貝特米羅人都集合起來,在舍根的紀念碑前那棵橡樹下,立阿彼默肋客為王。約堂講寓言
7 When Jotham heard about that, he climbed up Gerizim Mountain. He stood at the top of the mountain and shouted to the people [down below], “You leaders of Shechem, listen to me, in order that God will listen to you!
有人將此事告訴了約堂,約堂就上了革黎斤山頂,站在那裏,高聲向他們喊說:「舍根公民,請你們聽我,望天主也聽你們!
8 One day the trees decided to appoint a king to rule over all of them. So they said to the olive tree, ‘You be our king!’
有一次,眾樹要去立一樹為他們的君王,就對橄欖樹說:請你作我們的君王!
9 “But the olive tree said, ‘No! [I will not be your king] Men and gods enjoy the oil from my fruit. I will not [RHQ] stop producing [olives from which we make] that oil, in order to rule over you other trees!’
橄欖樹回答說:人用我的油來敬禮神,尊崇人,難道要我放棄出油,而去搖搖在眾樹之上嗎﹖
10 “Then the trees said to the fig tree, ‘You come and be our king!’
眾樹又對無花果樹說:請你來作我們的君王!
11 “But the fig tree replied, ‘No! I do not want to [RHQ] stop producing my good sweet fruit, and rule over you other trees!’
無花果樹回答說:難道要我捨掉我的甘甜和美果,而去搖搖在眾樹之上嗎﹖
12 “Then the trees said to the grapevine, ‘Come and be our king!’
眾樹又對葡萄樹說:請你來作我們的君王!
13 “But the grapevine replied, ‘No! [I will not be your king] The new wine [that is made from my grapes] causes people and gods [who drink it] to become very happy. I do not want to stop producing grapes and rule over you other trees!’ [RHQ]
葡萄樹就回答說:我的新酒悅樂神人,難道要我放棄出產,而去搖搖在眾樹之上嗎﹖
14 “Then all the trees said to the thornbush, ‘Come and be our king!’
於是眾樹對荊棘說:請你來作我們的君王!
15 “The thornbush replied, ‘If you truly want to appoint me to be your king, come into the shade of my [tiny branches]. But if you do not want to do that, I hope/desire that fire will come out from me and burn up all the huge cedar trees in Lebanon [country]!’”
荊棘對樹木答道:若你們真願立我作你們的君王,來罷! 躲在我的蔭下;否則,火必從荊棘冒出,吞滅黎巴嫩的香柏木。
16 “[After] Jotham [finished telling them this parable, he] said, “So now [I ask you], were you being completely honest and sincere when you appointed Abimelech to be your king [RHQ]? And have you treated Gideon and his family [RHQ] fairly? Have you rewarded Gideon by honoring him as he deserved [because of all the good things he did for you]? No!
現在,你們立阿彼默肋客為王,如果你們認為作的真誠正直,如果你們認為是善待了耶魯巴耳和他的家族,如果你們認為你們這樣行事,對得起他一手所立的功勳,─
17 “[Do not forget that] my father fought a battle for you, and he was willing to die for you [if that had been necessary], to save you from the Midian people-group.
因為原是我父親為你們作戰而捨生,把你們由米德楊手中救出來。
18 But now you have rebelled against my father’s family, and you have killed 69 of his sons on one huge rock. And you have appointed Abimelech—who is the son of my father’s slave girl, [not the son of his wife]—to be the king who will rule you people of Shechem. You have done that only because he is one of your relatives!
然而你們今日卻來反對我父親的家族,在一塊石頭上殺了他的兒子七十人,立他婢女的兒子阿彼默肋客為舍根公民的君王,因為他是你們的弟兄。─
19 So, if today you have truly acted fairly and sincerely toward Gideon and his family, I hope/desire that he will cause you to be happy and that you will cause him to be happy.
今天如果你們認為以真誠正直對待了耶魯巴耳和他的家族,那麼,你們就因阿彼默肋客而喜樂罷! 希望他有因你們而喜樂!
20 But if what you did was not right, I wish/desire that Abimelech will burn up all of you leaders of Shechem and Beth-Millo with fire! And I also hope/desire that the leaders of Shechem and Beth-Millo will cause fire to burn up Abimelech!”
不然,願火從阿彼默肋客發出,吞滅舍根的公民和貝特米羅! 也願火從舍根的公民和貝特米羅發出,吞滅阿彼默肋客! 」
21 [After] Jotham [finished saying that, he] escaped from them and ran away to Beer [town]. He stayed there because he was afraid that his brother Abimelech [would try to kill him].
以後約堂出走,逃到貝爾去了,住在那裏,遠避他的哥哥阿彼默肋客。舍根叛變
22 Abimelech [became the leader of all the people of Israel. He] ruled them for three years.
阿彼默肋客治理以色列三年。
23 Then God sent an evil spirit [to cause trouble] between Abimelech and the leaders of Shechem, with the result that the leaders of Shechem rebelled against Abimelech.
天主使惡神降在阿彼默肋客和舍根公民中間,舍根的公民便背叛了阿彼默肋客,
24 The leaders of Shechem had previously helped Abimelech to kill 69 of Gideon’s sons, who were his brothers. So now God sent the evil spirit to punish all of them.
要報復對耶魯巴耳七十個兒子的罪行,將他們的血歸於他們的兄弟阿彼默肋客,因為是他殺害了他們;也歸於舍根的公民,因為他們曾鼓勵他殺害自己的兄弟。
25 The leaders of Shechem (set an ambush/sent men to hide) on the hilltops to ambush Abimelech. Those men robbed everyone who passed by. But someone told Abimelech about it, [so he did not go near them].
舍根公民為反抗他,就在山頂上設下伏兵,搶掠所有路過他們那裏的人:有人將這事報告給阿彼默肋客。
26 There was a man named Gaal, the son of Ebed, who moved into Shechem [city], along with his brothers. Soon the leaders of Shechem started to trust him.
那時厄貝得的兒子加阿耳和他同族的人遷徙到舍根,舍根的居民竟信任了他;
27 They went out [of the city] to their vineyards and picked some grapes. They pressed the grapes [to make juice, and then they made wine]. Then they had a feast in the temple of their god, and they ate [a lot of food] and drank [a lot of wine]. Then they cursed Abimelech.
他們便到田間收葡萄,榨酒,開慶祝會,到他們的神廟裏又吃又喝,也咒罵了阿彼默肋客。
28 Gaal said, “(Why should [we allow] Abimelech to rule over us?/We should not allow Abimelech to rule over us!) [RHQ] He is only one of Gideon’s sons [so he really does not belong to us] [RHQ]! And he appointed Zebul, the governor of our city, to be his deputy! We should (serve/be loyal to) [one of the descendants of] Hamor, [the founder of our city], and let him be our leader, not Abimelech [RHQ]!
厄貝得的兒子加阿耳說:「阿彼默肋客是誰,我們舍根人是誰,我們竟該服侍他﹖豈不是耶魯巴耳的兒子和官員則步耳,該服侍舍根的始祖哈摩爾的後人嗎﹖我們為什麼要服侍阿彼默肋客﹖
29 If you would appoint me to be your leader, I would get rid of Abimelech. I would say to him, ‘Get your army ready, [and then come to fight us]!’”
恨不得這百姓交於我手中,好把阿彼默肋客除掉。我要對阿彼默肋客說:增派你的軍隊出征罷! 」
30 When someone told Zebul what Gaal said, he was very angry.
則步耳城尉聽到厄貝得的兒子加阿耳的話,大發忿怒,
31 He secretly sent some messengers to Abimelech. They told him, “Gaal and his brothers have come here to Shechem, and they are causing [the people of] the city to rebel against you.
遂打發使者去見在阿魯瑪的阿彼默肋客說:「看,厄貝得的兒子加阿耳和他的同族人,來到舍根,挑唆全城反叛你。
32 You and your men should get up during the night and go and hide in the fields outside the city.
所以現在你和跟隨你的人夜裏要起來,埋伏在田野間,
33 As soon as the sun rises in the morning, get up and attack the city. When Gaal and his men come out to fight against you, you can do to them whatever you want to.”
明天早晨太陽一出來,就攻城。當他和隨從他的人出來抵抗你時,你看看怎樣好,就怎樣對付他。」
34 So Abimelech and all the men who were with him got up during the night. They [divided into] four groups, [and] hid [in the fields] near Shechem.
阿彼默肋客遂同所有跟隨他的人夜間起身,分作四隊,對著舍根設下埋伏。
35 [The next morning], Gaal went out and stood at the entrance to the city gate. While he was standing there, Abimelech and his soldiers came out of their hiding places [and started walking toward the city].
當厄貝得的兒子加阿耳出來,站在城門口時,阿彼默肋客便與隨從他的人從埋伏的地方出來,
36 When Gaal saw the soldiers, he said to Zebul, “Look! There are people coming down from the hills!” But Zebul said, “You are seeing only the shadows [of trees] on the hills. They [are not people; they] only resemble people.”
加阿耳一見這些人就對則步耳說:「看,有人從山頂下來! 」則步耳回答他說:「你看見山影,誤以為是人! 」
37 But Gaal [looked] again [and] said, “Look! There are people coming down from the top of the sacred mountain! There is a group of them coming down from where the tree is where people talk with the spirits of dead people!”
加阿耳接著又說:「看,有人從高地出來,又有一隊沿巫士橡樹道上前來。」
38 Zebul said to Gaal, “Now (what good is your bragging?/your bragging is worthless!) [MTY, RHQ] You said, ‘(Why should we serve Abimelech/We should not allow Abimelech to rule over us)?’ You made fun of these men. So now go out and fight them!”
則步耳對他說:「現在你的口在那裏﹖不是你曾說過:阿彼默肋客是誰,要我們服侍他﹖這不是你所輕視的人嗎﹖現在請你出去攻打他罷! 」
39 So Gaal led the men of Shechem outside [the city] to fight Abimelech [and his men].
加阿耳就在舍根公民之前出去,攻打阿彼默肋客;
40 Abimelech and his men pursued them, and they killed many of Gaal’s men before they could return [safely] inside the city gate.
a可是阿彼默肋客一追擊他,他就在他面前逃跑了;直到城門有許多傷亡的人。
41 Abimelech then stayed at Arumah, [about five miles away from Shechem], and Zebul’s men forced Gaal and his brothers to leave Shechem.
以後阿彼默肋客回到阿魯瑪;則步耳將加阿耳和他的同族人趕走,禁止他們住在舍根。舍根滅亡
42 The next day, the people of Shechem [got ready to leave the city and work] in their fields. When someone told Abimelech about that,
第二天早晨,人民到田野裏去,有人告訴了阿彼默肋客,
43 he divided his men into three groups, and told them to hide in the fields. So they did that. And when they saw the people coming out of the city, they jumped up and attacked them.
他於是把自己的人分作三隊,叫他們埋伏在田間;他自己窺望,當他看見百姓從城裏出來,就衝過去,擊殺了他們;
44 Abimelech and the men who were with him ran to the city gate. The other two groups ran out to the people in the fields and attacked them.
當時阿彼默肋客與跟隨他的軍隊衝過去,把住城門口,而另兩隊衝向田間的眾人,殺了他們。
45 Abimelech and his men fought all day. They captured the city and killed all the people. They tore down all the buildings, and then they threw salt over the ruins [in order that nothing would grow there again].
那一天,阿彼默肋客整天攻打那城,把城攻下,殺了城中的居民,把城拆毀,撒上鹽。
46 When the leaders who lived in the tower/fortress outside of Shechem heard what had happened, they ran and hid inside the [fortress, which was also a] temple of [their god] El-Berith.
舍根碉堡裏的人聽見此事,就躲到巴耳貝黎特廟裏的地穴裏。
47 But someone told Abimelech that all the leaders had gathered there.
有人告訴阿彼默肋客,人民都聚集在舍根碉堡內。
48 So he and all the men who were with him went up Zalmon Mountain [which is near Shechem]. Abimelech cut some branches of trees with an axe, and put them on his shoulders. Then he said to all the men who were with him, “Quickly, do what I have just done!”
阿彼默肋客和跟隨他的人就上了匝耳孟山;阿彼默肋客手裏拿著一把斧頭,砍了一根樹枝,拿起來放在肩上,然後向跟隨他的人說:「你們看我作什麼,你們也趕快照樣去作! 」
49 So his men all cut branches [then carried them down the mountain], following Abimelech. They went to the fortress and piled the branches against its walls. Then they kindled a fire, and the fire burned down the fortress and killed all the people who were inside. So all the people who were inside the fortress—about 1,000 men and women—died.
於是眾人都各砍了根樹枝,隨著阿彼默肋客把樹枝堆在地穴上,在地穴上點了火,於是舍根碉堡裏所有的人都死了,男女約有一千人。阿彼默肋客的結局
50 Then Abimelech and his men went to Thebes [city]. They surrounded it and captured it.
此後阿彼默肋客往特貝茲去,安營攻打特貝茲,也佔據了那城。
51 But there was a strong tower inside the city. So all the men, women, and leaders of the city ran to the tower. When they were all inside, they locked the door. Then they climbed up to the roof of the tower.
在那城中有一座堅固的城堡,該城所有的公民,男男女女都跑到那裏躲避,關上門,上到碉堡頂上。
52 Abimelech and his men came to the tower and tried to get in the door, [but they could not]. Then Abimelech prepared to light a fire to burn down the door.
阿彼默肋客來到碉堡前攻打;當他走近碉堡門口,要放火焚燒時,
53 But when Abimelech came near the doorway, a woman [who was on the roof] dropped a big grinding stone on his head, and crushed his skull.
有一個婦人拋下了一塊磨石,正落在阿彼默肋客頭上,打碎了他的頭蓋骨。
54 Abimelech quickly called to the young man who carried Abimelech’s weapons, and said, “Pull out your sword and kill me with it! I do not want people to say ‘It was a woman who killed Abimelech.’” So the young man thrust his sword into Abimelech, and Abimelech died.
他急忙喊叫替他執戟的少年,向他說:「拔出你的刀殺了我罷! 免得人講論我說:一個女子殺了他! 」那少年就用刀刺死了他。
55 When the Israeli soldiers saw that Abimelech was dead, they all returned to their homes.
以色列人一見阿彼默肋客死了,各回了本家。
56 In that way God punished Abimelech for the evil things that he had done to his father and especially for killing all 69 of his brothers.
於是天主報復了阿彼默肋客對他父親所行的惡事,因為他殺了自己的七十個兄弟;
57 God also punished the men of Shechem for the evil things that they had done. And when those things happened, it fulfilled what Gideon’s son Jotham said when he cursed [Abimelech and the leaders of Shechem].
並且天主也把舍根人的一切惡行歸在他們自己的頭上:這樣耶魯巴耳的兒子約堂的詛咒,也應驗在他們身上。