Judges 8
1 Then the descendants of Ephraim said to Gideon, “Why have you acted toward us like this? When you went out to fight against the people of Midian, why did you not summon us [to help you]?” They rebuked Gideon severely.
Les hommes d’Éphraïm dirent à Gédéon: Que signifie cette manière d’agir envers nous? Pourquoi ne pas nous avoir appelés, quand tu es allé combattre Madian? Et ils eurent avec lui une violente querelle.
2 But Gideon replied, “I have done [RHQ] very little compared with what you have done! My small clan of descendants of Abiezer only started the battle, but [your very large group of] descendants of Ephraim [helped me to finish the task very well. It is like] the final grapes of the harvest being much better than the first grapes that are picked.
Gédéon leur répondit: Qu’ai-je fait en comparaison de vous? Le grappillage d’Éphraïm ne vaut-il pas mieux que la vendange d’Abiézer?
3 God enabled you to defeat Oreb and Zeeb, the generals of the army from Midian. That is [RHQ] much more important than what I did!” After Gideon told them that, they no longer resented what he had done.
C’est entre vos mains que Dieu a livré les chefs de Madian, Oreb et Zeeb. Qu’ai-je donc pu faire en comparaison de vous? Lorsqu’il eut ainsi parlé, leur colère contre lui s’apaisa.
4 Then Gideon and his 300 men [went east and] crossed the Jordan [River]. Although they were very tired, they continued to pursue their enemies.
Gédéon arriva au Jourdain, et il le passa, lui et les trois cents hommes qui étaient avec lui, fatigués, mais poursuivant toujours.
5 When they arrived at Succoth [town], Gideon said to the town leaders, “Please give my men some food! They are very tired. We are pursuing Zebah and Zalmunna, the kings of Midian.”
Il dit aux gens de Succoth: Donnez, je vous prie, quelques pains au peuple qui m’accompagne, car ils sont fatigués, et je suis à la poursuite de Zébach et de Tsalmunna, rois de Madian.
6 But the leaders of Succoth replied, “You have not caught [RHQ] Zebah and Zalmunna yet. So why should we give food to your troops [now? Catch them first, and then we will give you food].”
Les chefs de Succoth répondirent: La main de Zébach et de Tsalmunna est-elle déjà en ton pouvoir, pour que nous donnions du pain à ton armée?
7 Gideon replied, “[Because you said that], after Yahweh enables us to defeat Zebah and Zalmunna, we will return. And then we will make whips from thorns from the desert, and with them we will rip the flesh off your bones!”
Et Gédéon dit: Eh bien! Lorsque l’Éternel aura livré entre mes mains Zébach et Tsalmunna, je broierai votre chair avec des épines du désert et avec des chardons.
8 From there, Gideon [and his 300 men] went to Peniel and asked for food there, but the people gave him the same answer.
De là il monta à Penuel, et il fit aux gens de Penuel la même demande. Ils lui répondirent comme avaient répondu ceux de Succoth.
9 So he said to the men of Peniel, “After I defeat those kings, I will return and tear down this tower!”
Et il dit aussi aux gens de Penuel: Quand je reviendrai en paix, je renverserai cette tour.
10 By that time, Zebah and Zalmunna had gone to Karkor [town] with 15,000 troops. They were all that were left of the armies that had come from the east. 120,000 of their men had already been killed.
Zébach et Tsalmunna étaient à Karkor et leur armée avec eux, environ quinze mille hommes, tous ceux qui étaient restés de l’armée entière des fils de l’Orient; cent vingt mille hommes tirant l’épée avaient été tués.
11 Gideon [and his men] went east along the road on which caravans travel. They went past Nobah and Jogbehah [villages] and arrived at the enemy camp by surprise.
Gédéon monta par le chemin de ceux qui habitent sous les tentes, à l’orient de Nobach et de Jogbeha, et il battit l’armée qui se croyait en sûreté.
12 Zebah and Zalmunna fled, but Gideon’s men pursued them and captured them and all their warriors.
Zébach et Tsalmunna prirent la fuite; Gédéon les poursuivit, il s’empara des deux rois de Madian, Zébach et Tsalmunna, et il mit en déroute toute l’armée.
13 After that, Gideon and his men [took Zebah and Zalmunna with them and] started to return, going through Heres Pass.
Gédéon, fils de Joas, revint de la bataille par la montée de Hérès.
14 There he captured a young man from Succoth, and demanded that he write down the names of all of the leaders in the town. The young man wrote down seventy-seven names.
Il saisit d’entre les gens de Succoth un jeune homme qu’il interrogea, et qui lui mit par écrit les noms des chefs et des anciens de Succoth, soixante-dix-sept hommes.
15 Then Gideon and his men returned to Succoth and said to those leaders, “Here are Zebah and Zalmunna. When we were here before, you made fun of me and said ‘You have not [RHQ] caught Zebah and Zalmunna yet! After you catch them, we will give your exhausted men some food.’”
Puis il vint auprès des gens de Succoth, et dit: Voici Zébach et Tsalmunna, au sujet desquels vous m’avez insulté, en disant: La main de Zébach et de Tsalmunna est-elle déjà en ton pouvoir, pour que nous donnions du pain à tes hommes fatigués?
16 Then Gideon’s men took the town leaders and whipped them with whips made from briers from the desert, to teach them [that they deserved to be punished for not giving them any food].
Et il prit les anciens de la ville, et châtia les gens de Succoth avec des épines du désert et avec des chardons.
17 Then [they went to] Peniel and tore down the tower, and killed all the men in the town.
Il renversa aussi la tour de Penuel, et tua les gens de la ville.
18 Then Gideon said to Zebah and Zalmunna, “The men you killed near Tabor [Mountain], what did they look like?” They replied, “They were like you; they all looked like they were sons of a king.”
Il dit à Zébach et à Tsalmunna: Comment étaient les hommes que vous avez tués au Thabor? Ils répondirent: Ils étaient comme toi, chacun avait l’air d’un fils de roi.
19 Gideon replied, “They were my brothers! Just as surely as Yahweh lives, I would not kill you if you had not killed them.”
Il dit: C’étaient mes frères, fils de ma mère. L’Éternel est vivant! Si vous les eussiez laissés vivre, je ne vous tuerais pas.
20 Then he turned to his oldest son, Jether. He said to him, “Kill them!” But Jether was only a boy, and he was afraid, so he did not pull out his dagger [to kill them].
Et il dit à Jéther, son premier-né: Lève-toi, tue-les! Mais le jeune homme ne tira point son épée, parce qu’il avait peur, car il était encore un enfant.
21 Then Zebah and Zalmunna said to Gideon, “Do not ask a young boy to do the work that a man should do!” So Gideon killed both of them. Then he took the gold ornaments from the necks of their camels.
Zébach et Tsalmunna dirent: Lève-toi toi-même, et tue-nous! Car tel est l’homme, telle est sa force. Et Gédéon se leva, et tua Zébach et Tsalmunna. Il prit ensuite les croissants qui étaient aux cous de leurs chameaux.
22 Then a group of Israeli men [came to] Gideon and said to him, “You be our ruler! [We want] you and your son and your grandsons [to] be our rulers, because you rescued us from the Midian army.”
Les hommes d’Israël dirent à Gédéon: Domine sur nous, et toi, et ton fils, et le fils de ton fils, car tu nous as délivrés de la main de Madian.
23 But Gideon replied, “No, I will not rule over you, and my son will not rule over you. Yahweh will rule over you.”
Gédéon leur dit: Je ne dominerai point sur vous, et mes fils ne domineront point sur vous; c’est l’Éternel qui dominera sur vous.
24 Then he said, “I request only one thing. I request that each of you give me one earring from the things you captured after the battle.” [All the men descended from Ishmael wore gold earrings.]
Gédéon leur dit: J’ai une demande à vous faire: donnez-moi chacun les anneaux que vous avez eus pour butin. Les ennemis avaient des anneaux d’or, car ils étaient Ismaélites.
25 They replied, “We will be glad to give earrings to you!” So they spread a cloth [on the ground], and each man threw on it one gold earring that he had taken [from a man he had killed in the battle].
Ils dirent: Nous les donnerons volontiers. Et ils étendirent un manteau, sur lequel chacun jeta les anneaux de son butin.
26 The weight of all the earrings was (43 pounds/19.4 kg.). That did not include other things [that they gave to Gideon]—the other ornaments or the pendants or the clothes that the kings of Midian wore or the gold chains that were on the necks of their camels.
Le poids des anneaux d’or que demanda Gédéon fut de mille sept cents sicles d’or, sans les croissants, les pendants d’oreilles, et les vêtements de pourpre que portaient les rois de Madian, et sans les colliers qui étaient aux cous de leurs chameaux.
27 Gideon made/decorated a sacred vest from the gold, and later he put it in his hometown, Ophrah. But soon the Israeli people started to worship the vest. So it became like a trap [MET] for the people, [causing them to worship it instead of worshiping only God].
Gédéon en fit un éphod, et il le plaça dans sa ville, à Ophra, où il devint l’objet des prostitutions de tout Israël; et il fut un piège pour Gédéon et pour sa maison.
28 That is how the Israelis defeated the people from Midian. The people of Midian did not become strong enough to attack Israel again. So while Gideon was alive, there was peace in the land for 40 years.
Madian fut humilié devant les enfants d’Israël, et il ne leva plus la tête. Et le pays fut en repos pendant quarante ans, durant la vie de Gédéon.
29 Gideon went back home to live there.
Jerubbaal, fils de Joas, s’en retourna, et demeura dans sa maison.
30 He had many wives, and they bore him seventy sons.
Gédéon eut soixante-dix fils, issus de lui, car il eut plusieurs femmes.
31 He also had a slave wife in Shechem [town], who bore him a son whom he named Abimelech.
Sa concubine, qui était à Sichem, lui enfanta aussi un fils, à qui on donna le nom d’Abimélec.
32 Gideon died when he was very old. They buried his body in the grave where his father Joash was buried, at Ophrah, in the land belonging to the descendants of Abiether.
Gédéon, fils de Joas, mourut après une heureuse vieillesse; et il fut enterré dans le sépulcre de Joas, son père, à Ophra, qui appartenait à la famille d’Abiézer.
33 But as soon as Gideon died, the Israelis [stopped worshiping God and started worshiping the images of the god Baal, like] [MET] adultresses [leave their husbands and go to sleep with other men]. They made a [statue of a] new god called Baal-Berith.
Lorsque Gédéon fut mort, les enfants d’Israël recommencèrent à se prostituer aux Baals, et ils prirent Baal-Berith pour leur dieu.
34 They forgot about Yahweh, the one who had rescued them from all their enemies that surrounded them.
Les enfants d’Israël ne se souvinrent point de l’Éternel, leur Dieu, qui les avait délivrés de la main de tous les ennemis qui les entouraient.
35 And even though Gideon had done many good things for the Israelis, they were not kind to Gideon’s family.
Et ils n’eurent point d’attachement pour la maison de Jerubbaal, de Gédéon, après tout le bien qu’il avait fait à Israël.
