< Judges 5:8 >

8 When the Israeli people [abandoned Yahweh and] chose new gods, enemies attacked the gates of the cities, and then [they took away] the shields and spears from 40,000 Israeli soldiers. Not one shield or spear was left.
Nova bella elegit Dominus, et portas hostium ipse subvertit: clypeus et hasta si apparuerint in quadraginta millibus Israel.
it chose
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בָּחַר
Hebrew:
יִבְחַר֙
Transliteration:
yiv.Char
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to choose
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בָּחַר
Transliteration:
ba.char
Gloss:
to choose
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to choose, elect, decide for 1a) (Qal) to choose 1b) (Niphal) to be chosen 1c) (Pual) to be chosen, selected
Strongs
Word:
בָּחַר
Transliteration:
bâchar
Pronounciation:
baw-khar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to try, i.e. (by implication) select; acceptable, appoint, choose (choice), excellent, join, be rather, require.; a primitive root

gods
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אֱלֹהִים
Hebrew:
אֱלֹהִ֣ים
Transliteration:
'E.lo.Him
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֱלֹהִים
Origin:
a Name of h3068G
Transliteration:
e.lo.him
Gloss:
God
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
This name means "gods" (plural intensive-singular meaning), "God" Another name of ye.ho.vah (יהוה "LORD" h3068G)
Strongs > h430
Word:
אֱלֹהִים
Transliteration:
ʼĕlôhîym
Pronounciation:
el-o-heem'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.; plural of h433 (אֱלוֹהַּ)

new
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
חָדָשׁ
Hebrew:
חֲדָשִׁ֔ים
Transliteration:
cha.da.Shim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Adjective (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חָדָשׁ
Transliteration:
cha.dash
Gloss:
new
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
new, new thing, fresh Aramaic equivalent: cha.dat (חֲדַ֑ת "new" h2323)
Strongs > h2319
Word:
חָדָשׁ
Transliteration:
châdâsh
Pronounciation:
khaw-dawsh'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
new; fresh, new thing.; from h2318 (חָדַשׁ)

then
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אָז
Hebrew:
אָ֖ז
Transliteration:
'az
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Adverb
Grammar:
DESCRIBING an action
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָז
Transliteration:
az
Gloss:
then
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
then, at that time 1a) temporal expressions 1a1) then (past) 1a2) then, if.then (future) 1a3) earlier 1b) logical expressions 1b1) in that case 1b2) that (being so)
Strongs > h227
Word:
אָז
Transliteration:
ʼâz
Pronounciation:
awz
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
at that time or place; also as a conjunction, therefore; beginning, for, from, hitherto, now, of old, once, since, then, at which time, yet.; a demonstrative adverb

bread
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לָחֶם
Hebrew:
לָחֶ֣ם
Transliteration:
la.Chem
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
war
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לָחֶם
Transliteration:
la.chem
Gloss:
war
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
war 1a) meaning uncertain
Strongs
Word:
לָחֶם
Transliteration:
lâchem
Pronounciation:
law-khem'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
battle; war.; from h3898 (לָחַם)

gates
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שַׁ֫עַר
Hebrew:
שְׁעָרִ֑ים
Transliteration:
she.'a.Rim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
gate
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שַׁ֫עַר
Transliteration:
sha.ar
Gloss:
gate
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
gate gate 1a) gate (of entrance) 1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place) 1b1) city, town 1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle) 1d) heaven
Strongs > h8179
Word:
שַׁעַר
Transliteration:
shaʻar
Pronounciation:
shah'-ar
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
an opening, i.e. door or gate; city, door, gate, port ([idiom] -er).; from h8176 (שָׁעַר) in its original sense

a shield
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מָגֵן
Hebrew:
מָגֵ֤ן
Transliteration:
ma.Gen
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
shield
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מָגֵן
Transliteration:
ma.gen
Gloss:
shield
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
shield, buckler
Strongs
Word:
מָגֵן
Transliteration:
mâgên
Pronounciation:
maw-gane'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a shield (i.e. the small one or buckler); figuratively, a protector; also the scaly hide of the crocodile; [idiom] armed, buckler, defence, ruler, [phrase] scale, shield.; also (in plural) feminine מְגִנָּה; from h1598 (גָּנַן)

if
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אִם
Hebrew:
אִם\־
Transliteration:
'im-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
surely no
Morphhology:
Conditional Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אִם
Origin:
a Meaning of h518A
Transliteration:
im
Gloss:
if: surely no
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conditional
Definition:
surely_no if 1a) conditional clauses 1a1) of possible situations 1a2) of impossible situations 1b) oath contexts 1b1) no, not 1c) if.if, whether.or, whether.or.or 1d) when, whenever 1e) since 1f) interrogative particle 1g) but rather
Strongs > h518
Word:
אִם
Transliteration:
ʼim
Pronounciation:
eem
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not; (and, can-, doubtless, if, that) (not), [phrase] but, either, [phrase] except, [phrase] more(-over if, than), neither, nevertheless, nor, oh that, or, [phrase] save (only, -ing), seeing, since, sith, [phrase] surely (no more, none, not), though, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] unless, [phrase] verily, when, whereas, whether, while, [phrase] yet.; a primitive particle

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אִם\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

it was seen
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רָאָה
Hebrew:
יֵֽרָאֶה֙
Transliteration:
ye.ra.'Eh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
see
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present to a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to see, show
Tyndale
Word:
רָאָה
Transliteration:
ra.ah
Gloss:
to see: see
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
see/show to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1a7) to provide, choose 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
Strongs > h7200
Word:
רָאָה
Transliteration:
râʼâh
Pronounciation:
raw-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative); advise self, appear, approve, behold, [idiom] certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, [idiom] be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), [idiom] sight of others, (e-) spy, stare, [idiom] surely, [idiom] think, view, visions.; a primitive root

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וָ/רֹ֔מַח
Transliteration:
va.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

a spear
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רֹ֫מַח
Hebrew:
וָ/רֹ֔מַח
Transliteration:
Ro.mach
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
spear
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רֹ֫מַח
Transliteration:
ro.mach
Gloss:
spear
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
spear, lance
Strongs
Word:
רֹמַח
Transliteration:
rômach
Pronounciation:
ro'-makh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a lance (as thrown); especially the iron point; buckler, javelin, lancet, spear.; from an unused root meaning to hurl

among
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְּ/אַרְבָּעִ֥ים
Transliteration:
be.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

forty
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אַרְבָּעִים
Hebrew:
בְּ/אַרְבָּעִ֥ים
Transliteration:
'ar.ba.'Im
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אַרְבָּעִים
Transliteration:
ar.ba.im
Gloss:
forty
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
forty
Strongs
Word:
אַרְבָּעִים
Transliteration:
ʼarbâʻîym
Pronounciation:
ar-baw-eem'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
forty; -forty.; multiple of h702 (אַרְבַּע)

thousand
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אֶ֫לֶף
Hebrew:
אֶ֖לֶף
Transliteration:
'E.lef
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֶ֫לֶף
Transliteration:
e.leph
Gloss:
thousand
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
thousand 1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
Strongs > h505
Word:
אֶלֶף
Transliteration:
ʼeleph
Pronounciation:
eh'-lef
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand; thousand.; prop, the same as h504 (אֶלֶף)

in
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְּ/יִשְׂרָאֵֽל\׃
Transliteration:
be.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

Israel
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Hebrew:
בְּ/יִשְׂרָאֵֽל\׃
Transliteration:
Yis.ra.'El
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Israel @ Gen.25.26-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
yis.ra.el
Gloss:
Israel
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.25.26; son of: Isaac (h3327) and Rebekah (h7259); brother of: Esau (h6215); married to Rachel (h7354), Leah (h3812), Zilpah (h2153) and Bilhah (h1090A); father of: Reuben (h7205), Simeon (h8095), Levi (h3878), Judah (h3063), Dan (h1835H), Naphtali (h5321), Gad (h1410), Asher (h836), Issachar (h3485), Zebulun (h2074), Dinah (h1783), Joseph (h3130) and Benjamin (h1144); also called Jacob frequently § Israel = "God prevails" 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
Strongs
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
Yisrâʼêl
Pronounciation:
yis-raw-ale'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.; from h8280 (שָׂרָה) and h410 (אֵל); he will rule as God

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
בְּ/יִשְׂרָאֵֽל\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Judges 5:8 >