James 2
1 My fellow believers, [because] you trust our Lord Jesus Christ, the one who is glorious/wonderful, stop honoring some people more than others.
Αδελφοί μου, μη έχετε με προσωποληψίας την πίστιν του δεδοξασμένου Κυρίου ημών Ιησού Χριστού.
2 [For example], suppose that a person who wears gold rings and fine clothes enters your meeting place. Then suppose that a poor person who wears shabby/ragged clothes also comes in.
Διότι εάν εισέλθη εις την συναγωγήν σας άνθρωπος έχων χρυσούν δακτυλίδιον με λαμπρόν ένδυμα, εισέλθη δε και πτωχός με ρυπαρόν ένδυμα,
3 And [suppose] that you (show special attention to/treat better) the one who is dressed in fine clothes by saying, “Sit here in this good seat!” and you say to the poor one, “Stand there or sit on the floor [MTY]!”
και επιβλέψητε εις τον φορούντα το ένδυμα το λαμπρόν και είπητε προς αυτόν, Συ κάθου εδώ καλώς, και προς τον πτωχόν είπητε, Συ στέκε εκεί· κάθου εδώ υπό το υποπόδιόν μου,
4 Then you have obviously [RHQ] caused divisions in the congregation (OR, you are clearly treating one better than the others, and you are using evil [motives/reasons] to ([evaluate people/decide whether people are important or not])).
δεν εκάμετε άρα διάκρισιν εν εαυτοίς και εγείνετε κριταί πονηρά διαλογιζόμενοι;
5 Listen [to me], my fellow believers whom I love: God has chosen [RHQ] poor people whom [unbelievers consider to] possess nothing of value, [so that he might bless them] greatly [because] they trust [in him], and in order that they will enter the place where [he] will rule [MET] [forever]. That is what he has promised to those who love him.
Ακούσατε, αδελφοί μου αγαπητοί, δεν εξέλεξεν ο Θεός τους πτωχούς του κόσμου τούτου πλουσίους εν πίστει και κληρονόμους της βασιλείας, την οποίαν υπεσχέθη προς τους αγαπώντας αυτόν;
6 But you dishonor the poor people. Think about it! (It is rich people, [not poor people], who are causing you to suffer!/Isn’t it rich people, [not poor people], who are oppressing you?) [RHQ] (It is [the rich people] who forcibly take you to court [to accuse you in front of judges]!/Is it not [the rich people] who forcibly take you to court [to accuse you in front of judges]?) [RHQ]
Σεις όμως ητιμάσατε τον πτωχόν. Δεν σας καταδυναστεύουσιν οι πλούσιοι και αυτοί σας σύρουσιν εις κριτήρια;
7 (And they are the ones who say evil things about Jesus Christ, the one who is worthy [of praise], to whom you belong!/Are they not the ones who say evil things about Jesus Christ, the one who is worthy [of praise], to whom you belong?) [RHQ]
Αυτοί δεν βλασφημούσι το καλόν όνομα, με το οποίον ονομάζεσθε;
8 In the Scriptures [God has commanded] each of you to love other people like you love yourself. That commandment was [also given] by [Jesus our] King [MTY]. If you [are loving others], you are doing what is right.
Εάν μεν εκτελήτε τον νόμον τον βασιλικόν κατά την γραφήν, Θέλεις αγαπά τον πλησίον σου ως σεαυτόν, καλώς ποιείτε·
9 But if you honor some people more than others, you are (doing wrong/sinning). And because you [do not do what God commanded us to do], he condemns you [PRS] because you disobey his laws.
εάν όμως προσωποληπτήτε, κάμνετε αμαρτίαν και ελέγχεσθε υπό του νόμου ως παραβάται.
10 Do not forget that those who disobey only one of God’s laws, even if they obey all [his other] laws, [God considers them] to be [as guilty as anyone who has disobeyed] all [of] God’s [laws].
Διότι όστις φυλάξη όλον τον νόμον και πταίση εις εν, έγεινεν ένοχος πάντων.
11 For example, [God] said, “Do not commit adultery,” but he also said, “Do not murder anyone.” [So] if you [(sg)] do not commit adultery but you [(sg)] murder someone, you [(sg)] have become a person who disobeys [God’s] laws.
Επειδή ο ειπών, Μη μοιχεύσης, είπε και, Μη φονεύσης· αλλ' εάν δεν μοιχεύσης, φονεύσης δε, έγεινες παραβάτης του νόμου.
12 Continually speak and act [toward others] as people should who will be judged {whom [God] will judge} by the law that frees us [from being punished] {[God punishing us]} [for our sins].
Ούτω λαλείτε και ούτω πράττετε, ως μέλλοντες να κριθήτε διά του νόμου της ελευθερίας·
13 [Speak and act like that], because when [God] judges us, he will not act mercifully toward those who do not act mercifully toward others. But when we [are] merciful [to others, we can rejoice], because [our being] merciful [shows] that [we are acting like people whom God] has mercifully saved from being judged (OR, [we can rejoice] because [God] will judge us mercifully).
διότι η κρίσις θέλει είσθαι ανίλεως εις τον όστις δεν έκαμεν έλεος· και το έλεος καυχάται κατά της κρίσεως.
14 My fellow believers, [there are some people who say], “I believe [in the Lord Jesus Christ],” but they do not do good things [for other people]. (Their saying that will certainly not do them any good!/What good will their saying that do for them?) [RHQ] [God] will certainly not save [people like that who say that they believe, but do not do good things]! [RHQ]
Τι το όφελος, αδελφοί μου, εάν λέγη τις ότι έχει πίστιν, και έργα δεν έχη; μήπως η πίστις δύναται να σώση αυτόν;
15 [To illustrate], suppose that fellow believers, either men or women, don’t have enough clothing or food for each day.
Εάν δε αδελφός ή αδελφή γυμνοί υπάρχωσι και στερώνται της καθημερινής τροφής,
16 And suppose that one of you says to them, “May [God] bless you and supply the clothing and food that you need!” but you [(sg)] do not give them the things that they need. (That would be no help [to them]!/What help is that [to them]?) [RHQ]
και είπη τις εξ υμών προς αυτούς, Υπάγετε εν ειρήνη, θερμαίνεσθε και χορτάζεσθε, και δεν δώσητε εις αυτούς τα αναγκαία του σώματος, τι το όφελος;
17 Similarly, [those who do] not do good things [to help others, what they have said about] their believing [in Christ] is [as useless] [MET] [as] a dead person [is useless]. They do not [really believe in Christ].
Ούτω και η πίστις, εάν δεν έχη έργα, νεκρά είναι καθ' εαυτήν.
18 But someone may say [to me], “[God saves] some people only [because] they trust [in him], and [he saves] others [because] they do good deeds [to people].” [I would answer that person], “[You(sg) cannot] prove to me that people truly trust [in God if] they do not do good things [for others]. But by doing good things [for others] I will prove to you that I truly trust [in God”]
Αλλά θέλει τις ειπεί· Συ έχεις πίστιν, και εγώ έχω έργα· δείξόν μοι την πίστιν σου εκ των έργων σου, και εγώ θέλω σοι δείξει εκ των έργων μου την πίστιν μου.
19 [Think about it]! You believe that there is only one God, and you are right [to believe that]. But the demons also believe that, but they tremble [with fear because they know that God is going to punish them].
Συ πιστεύεις ότι ο Θεός είναι είς· καλώς ποιείς· και τα δαιμόνια πιστεύουσι και φρίττουσι.
20 Also, you foolish person, I will [RHQ] prove to you [(sg)] that [if someone says], “I trust [in God],” but he does not do good things, [what that person says] will not benefit him.
Θέλεις όμως να γνωρίσης, ω άνθρωπε μάταιε, ότι η πίστις χωρίς των έργων είναι νεκρά;
21 (It was certainly [because of] what our [revered] ancestor Abraham did, when he [prepared to] sacrifice his son Isaac, that he was considered [by God] {that [God] considered him} to be a righteous, [obedient] person./Was it not [because of] what our [revered] ancestor Abraham did, when he [prepared to] sacrifice his son Isaac, that he was considered [by God] {that [God] considered him} to be a righteous, [obedient] person?) [RHQ]
Αβραάμ ο πατήρ ημών δεν εδικαιώθη εξ έργων, ότε προσέφερεν Ισαάκ τον υιόν αυτού επί το θυσιαστήριον;
22 You [(sg)] can realize that he was not only trusting [in God], but he was also doing [what God told him to do], and [you(sg) can realize] that he was able to trust [in God more] completely because of having done [what God told him to do].
Βλέπεις ότι η πίστις συνήργει εις τα έργα αυτού, και εκ των έργων η πίστις ετελειώθη,
23 And [so it happened as it is written in the] Scriptures: “Because Abraham truly trusted in God, he was considered [by God] to be {[God] considered that he was} righteous.” And [God also] said [about Abraham], “He is my friend.”
και επληρώθη η γραφή η λέγουσα· Επίστευσε δε Αβραάμ εις τον Θεόν, και ελογίσθη εις αυτόν εις δικαιοσύνην, και φίλος Θεού ωνομάσθη.
24 [From the example of Abraham], you can realize that it is because people do good things that [God] considers them to be righteous, and not only because they trust [in him].
Βλέπετε λοιπόν ότι εξ έργων δικαιούται ο άνθρωπος και ουχί εκ πίστεως μόνον.
25 Similarly, it was certainly [RHQ] [because of] what Rahab did, that [God] considered her to be a righteous, [obedient] person. Rahab was [previously] a prostitute, but she cared for the Israelite men who came [to] ([spy out the land/see what that area was like]) and she [helped them to escape by] sending them home on a different road [from the one that they came on].
Ομοίως δε και Ραάβ η πόρνη δεν εδικαιώθη εξ έργων, ότε υπεδέχθη τους απεσταλμένους και εξέβαλεν αυτούς δι' άλλης οδού;
26 Remember that when our spirits [permanently leave our] bodies, [our bodies] are dead [and useless]. Similarly [SIM], [if someone says], “I trust [in God],” but does not do [things to help others, what that person says about trusting in God] is useless.
Διότι καθώς το σώμα χωρίς πνεύματος είναι νεκρόν, ούτω και η πίστις χωρίς των έργων είναι νεκρά.
