James 2
1 My fellow believers, [because] you trust our Lord Jesus Christ, the one who is glorious/wonderful, stop honoring some people more than others.
Meine Brüder, haltet den Glauben an unseren verherrlichten Herrn Jesus Christus frei von Parteilichkeit.
2 [For example], suppose that a person who wears gold rings and fine clothes enters your meeting place. Then suppose that a poor person who wears shabby/ragged clothes also comes in.
Betritt zum Beispiel eure Versammlung, ein Mann mit goldenem Fingerring und prächtigem Kleid, zugleich erscheint ein Armer in unansehnlichem Kleid,
3 And [suppose] that you (show special attention to/treat better) the one who is dressed in fine clothes by saying, “Sit here in this good seat!” and you say to the poor one, “Stand there or sit on the floor [MTY]!”
und ihr richtet eure Blicke auf den mit prächtigem Kleid hin und sagt zu ihm: "Setze du dich hier auf den bequemen Platz!", zu dem Armen aber: "Stelle dich dorthin!" oder: "Setze dich hier unten neben meinen Schemel!",
4 Then you have obviously [RHQ] caused divisions in the congregation (OR, you are clearly treating one better than the others, and you are using evil [motives/reasons] to ([evaluate people/decide whether people are important or not])).
habt ihr denn da bei euch nicht einen Unterschied gemacht, und wurdet ihr nicht Richter nach ganz schlechten Grundsätzen?
5 Listen [to me], my fellow believers whom I love: God has chosen [RHQ] poor people whom [unbelievers consider to] possess nothing of value, [so that he might bless them] greatly [because] they trust [in him], and in order that they will enter the place where [he] will rule [MET] [forever]. That is what he has promised to those who love him.
Hört, meine lieben Brüder! Hat Gott nicht die, die vor der Welt arm sind, auserwählt, im Glauben reich zu sein und Erben jenes Reiches, das er denen verheißen hat, die ihn lieben?
6 But you dishonor the poor people. Think about it! (It is rich people, [not poor people], who are causing you to suffer!/Isn’t it rich people, [not poor people], who are oppressing you?) [RHQ] (It is [the rich people] who forcibly take you to court [to accuse you in front of judges]!/Is it not [the rich people] who forcibly take you to court [to accuse you in front of judges]?) [RHQ]
Und ihr verunehrt den Armen. Sind es nicht die Reichen, die euch vergewaltigen, sind nicht sie es, die euch vor die Gerichte zerren,
7 (And they are the ones who say evil things about Jesus Christ, the one who is worthy [of praise], to whom you belong!/Are they not the ones who say evil things about Jesus Christ, the one who is worthy [of praise], to whom you belong?) [RHQ]
und lästern nicht gerade sie den edlen Namen, der über euch angerufen worden ist?
8 In the Scriptures [God has commanded] each of you to love other people like you love yourself. That commandment was [also given] by [Jesus our] King [MTY]. If you [are loving others], you are doing what is right.
Wenn ihr jedoch das königliche Gesetz erfüllt, das nach der Schrift lautet: "Du sollst deinen Nächsten lieben wie dich selbst", dann tut ihr recht.
9 But if you honor some people more than others, you are (doing wrong/sinning). And because you [do not do what God commanded us to do], he condemns you [PRS] because you disobey his laws.
Doch nehmt ihr auf die Menschen Rücksicht, alsdann begeht ihr eine Sünde, und es überführt euch das Gesetz als Übertreter.
10 Do not forget that those who disobey only one of God’s laws, even if they obey all [his other] laws, [God considers them] to be [as guilty as anyone who has disobeyed] all [of] God’s [laws].
Mag einer das Gesetz auch ganz erfüllen, in einem einzigen Punkt es aber übertreten, so hat er sich gegen alle verfehlt.
11 For example, [God] said, “Do not commit adultery,” but he also said, “Do not murder anyone.” [So] if you [(sg)] do not commit adultery but you [(sg)] murder someone, you [(sg)] have become a person who disobeys [God’s] laws.
Denn er, der sprach: "Du sollst nicht ehebrechen", hat auch gesagt: "Du sollst nicht töten." Brichst du zwar nicht die Ehe, aber tötest du, so hast du das Gesetz doch übertreten.
12 Continually speak and act [toward others] as people should who will be judged {whom [God] will judge} by the law that frees us [from being punished] {[God punishing us]} [for our sins].
Redet und handelt wie solche, die durch das Gesetz der Freiheit abgeurteilt werden sollen.
13 [Speak and act like that], because when [God] judges us, he will not act mercifully toward those who do not act mercifully toward others. But when we [are] merciful [to others, we can rejoice], because [our being] merciful [shows] that [we are acting like people whom God] has mercifully saved from being judged (OR, [we can rejoice] because [God] will judge us mercifully).
Erbarmungslos kommt das Gericht über den, der selber kein Erbarmen übt. Barmherzigkeit dagegen triumphiert über das Gericht.
14 My fellow believers, [there are some people who say], “I believe [in the Lord Jesus Christ],” but they do not do good things [for other people]. (Their saying that will certainly not do them any good!/What good will their saying that do for them?) [RHQ] [God] will certainly not save [people like that who say that they believe, but do not do good things]! [RHQ]
Was nützt es, meine Brüder, wenn einer sagt, er habe Glauben, aber keine Werke aufzuweisen hat? Kann denn der Glaube ihn retten?
15 [To illustrate], suppose that fellow believers, either men or women, don’t have enough clothing or food for each day.
Fehlt es einem Bruder oder einer Schwester an der Kleidung oder ermangeln sie der täglichen Nahrung,
16 And suppose that one of you says to them, “May [God] bless you and supply the clothing and food that you need!” but you [(sg)] do not give them the things that they need. (That would be no help [to them]!/What help is that [to them]?) [RHQ]
und einer aus euch sagt zu ihnen: "Geht hin im Frieden, zieht euch warm an und sättigt euch!", ihr gebt ihnen aber nicht, was für den Leib nötig ist, was nützt es dann?
17 Similarly, [those who do] not do good things [to help others, what they have said about] their believing [in Christ] is [as useless] [MET] [as] a dead person [is useless]. They do not [really believe in Christ].
Also verhält es sich auch mit dem Glauben; wenn er keine Werke aufzuweisen hat, ist er für sich allein tot.
18 But someone may say [to me], “[God saves] some people only [because] they trust [in him], and [he saves] others [because] they do good deeds [to people].” [I would answer that person], “[You(sg) cannot] prove to me that people truly trust [in God if] they do not do good things [for others]. But by doing good things [for others] I will prove to you that I truly trust [in God”]
Doch da könnte jemand sagen: "Du hast den Glauben, und ich habe Werke." - Zeige mir deinen Glauben ohne Werke, dann will auch ich aus meinen Werken dir den Glauben zeigen.
19 [Think about it]! You believe that there is only one God, and you are right [to believe that]. But the demons also believe that, but they tremble [with fear because they know that God is going to punish them].
Du glaubst: es gibt nur einen Gott. Ganz recht! Auch die Dämonen glauben und erschaudern.
20 Also, you foolish person, I will [RHQ] prove to you [(sg)] that [if someone says], “I trust [in God],” but he does not do good things, [what that person says] will not benefit him.
Willst du nun einsehen, du Tor, daß der Glaube ohne Werke wertlos ist?
21 (It was certainly [because of] what our [revered] ancestor Abraham did, when he [prepared to] sacrifice his son Isaac, that he was considered [by God] {that [God] considered him} to be a righteous, [obedient] person./Was it not [because of] what our [revered] ancestor Abraham did, when he [prepared to] sacrifice his son Isaac, that he was considered [by God] {that [God] considered him} to be a righteous, [obedient] person?) [RHQ]
Ward unser Vater Abraham nicht aus Werken gerechtfertigt, als er seinen Sohn Isaak auf dem Altare dargebracht hatte?
22 You [(sg)] can realize that he was not only trusting [in God], but he was also doing [what God told him to do], and [you(sg) can realize] that he was able to trust [in God more] completely because of having done [what God told him to do].
Du siehst, wie der Glaube bei seinen Werken mitwirkte und daß der Glaube aus den Werken erst zur Vollendung kam.
23 And [so it happened as it is written in the] Scriptures: “Because Abraham truly trusted in God, he was considered [by God] to be {[God] considered that he was} righteous.” And [God also] said [about Abraham], “He is my friend.”
So ward die Schrift erfüllt, die sagt: "Abraham glaubte Gott, und dies ward ihm als Gerechtigkeit angerechnet" und "er ward Freund Gottes genannt."
24 [From the example of Abraham], you can realize that it is because people do good things that [God] considers them to be righteous, and not only because they trust [in him].
Ihr seht also, daß der Mensch aus Werken gerecht wird und nicht aus dem Glauben allein.
25 Similarly, it was certainly [RHQ] [because of] what Rahab did, that [God] considered her to be a righteous, [obedient] person. Rahab was [previously] a prostitute, but she cared for the Israelite men who came [to] ([spy out the land/see what that area was like]) and she [helped them to escape by] sending them home on a different road [from the one that they came on].
Und wurde nicht in gleicher Weise auch die Dirne Rahab aus Werken gerechtfertigt, weil sie die Kundschafter bei sich aufnahm und sie auf einem anderen Wege wiederum entließ?
26 Remember that when our spirits [permanently leave our] bodies, [our bodies] are dead [and useless]. Similarly [SIM], [if someone says], “I trust [in God],” but does not do [things to help others, what that person says about trusting in God] is useless.
Denn wie der Leib ohne Seele tot ist, so ist auch der Glaube ohne Werke tot.
