< Hebrews 7 >
1 [Now I will say more about] this [man] Melchizedek. He was the king of Salem [city and was] a priest of God, the one who is greater [than anyone else]. He met Abraham who was returning [home] after [he and his men] had defeated the [armies of four] kings [SYN]. Melchizedek [asked God to] bless Abraham.
PERCIOCCHÈ, questo Melchisedec [era] re di Salem, sacerdote dell'Iddio Altissimo; il quale venne incontro ad Abrahamo, che ritornava dalla sconfitta dei re, e lo benedisse;
2 Then Abraham gave to him one tenth of all [the spoils he] took after winning [the battle. Melchizedek’s name] means firstly ‘king [who rules] righteously’, and since Salem means ‘peace’, he was the ‘king [who rules] peacefully’.
al quale ancora Abrahamo diede per parte sua la decima d'ogni cosa. E prima è interpretato: Re di giustizia; e poi ancora [egli è nominato: ] Re di Salem, cioè: Re di pace;
3 [In the Scriptures there is] no [record of who his] father [was], nor [is there any record of who his] mother [was], nor [is there any record of who his] ancestors [were]. There is no [record of when he was] born, nor [is there any record of when he] died. [For these reasons], [it is as though] he continues to be a priest forever, and for this reason he is like God’s Son.
senza padre, senza madre, senza genealogia; non avendo nè principio di giorni, nè fin di vita; anzi, rappresentato simile al Figliuol di Dio, dimora sacerdote in perpetuo.
4 You can realize how great this [man Melchizedek was] from the fact that Abraham, [our famous] ancestor, gave him (a tithe/one tenth) of the spoils [from the battle].
Ora, considerate quanto grande [fu] costui, al quale Abrahamo il patriarca diede la decima delle spoglie.
5 According to the laws [God gave Moses], the descendants of [Abraham’s great-grandson] Levi, who were priests, should take tithes from [God’s] people who were their relatives, even though those people also were Abraham’s descendants.
Or quelli, d'infra i figliuoli di Levi, i quali ottengono il sacerdozio, hanno bene il comandamento, secondo la legge, di prender le decime dal popolo, cioè dai lor fratelli, benchè sieno usciti de' lombi di Abrahamo.
6 But this man [Melchizedek], who was not among the descendants [of Levi], took tithes from Abraham. He also [asked God to] bless Abraham, the man to whom [God] promised [many descendants].
Ma quel che non trae il suo legnaggio da loro decimò Abrahamo, e benedisse colui che avea le promesse.
7 We know for certain that it is the more [important people] who [ask God to] bless the less important people. [And Melchizedek blessed Abraham. So we conclude that Melchizedek was greater than Abraham].
Ora, fuor d'ogni contradizione, ciò che è minore è benedetto da ciò che è più eccellente.
8 In the case of [the priests who are descendants of Levi], men who some day will die receive tithes. But in the case of [Melchizedek it is as if God] testifies that he was still living, [since there is no record in Scriptures about his death].
Oltre a ciò, qui son gli uomini mortali che prendono le decime; ma là [le prende] colui di cui è testimoniato che egli vive.
9 And it was as though Levi himself, and [all the priests descended from him]—who received tithes [from the people]—paid tithes [to Melchizedek]. And when Abraham paid tithes, it [was as though Levi and all the priests descended from him acknowledged that the work Melchizedek did as a priest was greater than the work Levi did],
E per dir così, in Abrahamo fu decimato Levi stesso, che prende le decime.
10 since [the sperm from which all those priests were eventually born] was still in Abraham’s body [EUP] when Melchizedek met Abraham.
Perchè egli era ancora ne' lombi del padre, quando Melchisedec l'incontrò.
11 [God] gave his laws to his people at the same time he gave regulations about the priests. So, if what the priests who were descended from Levi did could have provided a way for God to completely [forgive] people [for disobeying those laws], certainly no other priest like Melchizedek would have been necessary. [RHQ] Instead, priests who were descended from Aaron, [Levi’s descendant, would have been adequate].
Se adunque la perfezione era per il sacerdozio levitico (poichè in su quello fu data la legge al popolo), che [era egli] più bisogno che sorgesse un altro sacerdote secondo l'ordine di Melchisedec, e che non fosse nominato secondo l'ordine d'Aaronne?
12 [But we know they were not adequate, because a new type of priest like Melchizedek has come]. And since [God] has appointed a new type of priest, he also had to change the regulations [concerning how priests were appointed] {[he appointed priests]}.
Perciocchè, mutato il sacerdozio, di necessità si fa ancor mutazione di legge.
13 [Jesus], the one about whom I am saying these things, is a descendant of someone else, [not a descendant of Levi]. None of the men from whom Jesus descended ever served as priests [MTY].
Imperocchè colui, al cui riguardo queste cose son dette, è stato d'un'altra tribù, della quale niuno vacò [mai] all'altare.
14 [We know that] since it is obvious that it is from [the tribe of] Judah that our Lord was descended. Moses never said that any of Judah’s descendants would [become] priests.
Poichè egli [è] notorio che il Signor nostro è uscito di Giuda, per la qual tribù Mosè non disse nulla del sacerdozio.
15 Furthermore, [we know that the priests who were descended from Levi were inadequate, since] it is even more obvious that another priest has appeared who is like Melchizedek.
E [ciò] è ancora vie più manifesto, poichè sorge un altro sacerdote alla somiglianza di Melchisedec.
16 Jesus became a priest, but not because [he fulfilled] what [God’s] law required [about being a descendant of Levi]. Instead, he has the kind of power that [came from a] life that nothing can destroy (OR, [enabled him to] live [again after he was] killed).
Il quale, non secondo una legge di comandamento carnale, è stato fatto [sacerdote]; ma secondo una virtù di vita indissolubile.
17 [We know this] since [God] confirmed it in [the Scripture passage in which he said to his Son], You [(sg)] are a priest eternally just like Melchizedek was a priest. (aiōn )
Perciocchè egli testifica: Tu [sei] sacerdote in eterno, secondo l'ordine di Melchisedec. (aiōn )
18 On the one hand, God canceled what he commanded previously [concerning the priests] because it failed in every way to enable anyone [to become all that God intended].
Certo v'ha annullamento del comandamento precedente, per la sua debolezza, ed inutilità.
19 Remember that no one was able to become all that God intended [by obeying] the laws [that God gave Moses]. On the other hand, [God caused that we could] confidently expect better things [than we could expect by obeying God’s laws]. [He did that by his establishing Christ as priest]. Now by means of [Christ sacrificing himself for us] we can come near to God.
Poichè la legge non ha compiuto nulla; e v'ha d'altra parte introduzione d'una migliore speranza, per la quale ci accostiamo a Dio.
20 Furthermore, [when God appointed Christ, it was when God] solemnly declared [that Christ would be a priest] [LIT]. When [God appointed former] priests, it was not by his solemnly declaring [that they would be priests].
[Ed anche], in quanto [che ciò] non [si è fatto] senza giuramento; perciocchè quelli sono stati fatti sacerdoti senza giuramento.
21 However, when he [appointed Christ to be a priest], it was by these words that [the Psalmist wrote in Scripture]: The Lord has solemnly declared [to the Messiah], —and he will not change his mind— “You will be a priest forever!” (aiōn )
Ma questo con giuramento; per colui che gli dice: Il Signore ha giurato, e non se ne pentirà: Tu [sei] sacerdote in eterno, secondo l'ordine di Melchisedec. (aiōn )
22 Because of that, Jesus guarantees that [the new] covenant will be better [than the old one].
D'un patto cotanto più eccellente è stato fatto Gesù mallevadore.
23 And formerly, the priests could not keep serving [as priests], because they all died [PRS]. So there were many priests [to take the place of the ones who died].
Oltre a ciò, coloro sono stati fatti sacerdoti più [in numero]; perciocchè per la morte erano impediti di durare.
24 But because [Jesus] lives eternally, he will continue to be a Supreme Priest forever. (aiōn )
Ma costui, perciocchè dimora in eterno, ha un sacerdozio che non trapassa ad un altro. (aiōn )
25 So, he can completely and eternally save those who come to God by [trusting in what Jesus has done for them], since he lives forever to plead [with God] to help them.
Laonde ancora può salvare appieno coloro, i quali per lui si accostano a Dio, vivendo sempre, per interceder per loro.
26 Jesus is the kind of Supreme Priest that we need. He was holy; he did no wrong; he was completely innocent. [God] has now taken him up to the highest heaven separated from [living among] sinners.
Perciocchè a noi conveniva un tal sommo sacerdote, [che fosse] santo, innocente, immacolato, separato da' peccatori, e innalzato di sopra a' cieli.
27 [The other] Supreme Priests need to sacrifice [animals] day by day [as well as year by year]. They do this, firstly, [to atone] for their own sins, and then [to atone for other] people [who have sinned]. [But because Jesus never sinned], he does not need to atone for his own sin. The only thing [he needed to do to save people] was to sacrifice himself once!
Il qual non abbia ogni dì bisogno, come que' sommi sacerdoti, d'offerir sacrificii, prima per i suoi propri peccati, poi per quelli del popolo; poichè egli ha fatto questo una volta, avendo offerto sè stesso.
28 [We need a Supreme Priest like] him, because in the laws [that God gave Moses] [PRS] the ones who would be appointed to be priests would be men who tended [to sin easily]. But [God] solemnly [declared] [PRS] after [he had given] his laws [to Moses] that [he would appoint] (his Son/the man who is also God) [to be a Supreme Priest. Now] ([his Son/the man who is also God]) has forever become all that God intends him to be. (aiōn )
Perciocchè la legge costituisce sommi sacerdoti uomini, che hanno infermità; ma la parola del giuramento fatto dopo la legge [costituisce] il Figliuolo, che è stato appieno consacrato in eterno. (aiōn )