< Genesis 50 >
1 Joseph leaned close to his father’s face and cried over him and kissed him.
若瑟伏在他父親的臉上,痛哭親吻,
2 Joseph commanded his servants who were morticians to (embalm his father’s body/put spices on his father’s body) to (preserve it/keep it from decaying), and then wrap it with strips of cloth.
然後吩咐照料自己的醫生,用香料包殮他父親;醫生便用香料包殮了以色列。
3 So the morticians did that. It took 40 days to embalm Jacob’s body, because that is the amount of time that was always required for them to embalm a body. And the people of Egypt mourned for 70 days because of Jacob’s death.
為他共費了四十天,因為用香料包殮屍體原需要這些天數。埃及人為他舉哀七十天。
4 When the time of mourning was finished, Joseph said to the king’s officials, “If you are pleased with me, please take this message to the king:
舉哀期一過,若瑟就向法郎的朝廷說:「我如在你們眼中得寵,請你們代我轉告法郎說:
5 ‘When my father was about to die, he told me to solemnly promise that I would bury his body in Canaan, in the tomb that he himself had prepared. So please let me go up to Canaan and bury my father’s body. Then I will return.’”
我父親曾叫我起誓,對我說:看,我快要死了! 我在客納罕地,曾為自己鑿了一個墳墓,你應把我葬在那裏。現在請讓我上去埋葬我父親,然後回來。」
6 After they gave the king the message, he replied, “Tell Joseph, ‘Go up and bury your father’s body, as you (swore/solemnly promised) that you would do.’”
法郎回覆說:「你就照你父親令你起的誓,上去埋葬他罷! 」
7 So Joseph went [up to Canaan] to bury his father’s body. All of the king’s officials, all the king’s advisors, and all the elders in Egypt went with him.
於是若瑟上去埋葬他父親,與他一同去的,有法郎的一切臣僕,朝廷的顯要,和埃及國所有的紳士;
8 His own family’s small children and their sheep and goats and their cattle stayed in the Goshen region. But all the rest of Joseph’s family and his [older] brothers [and younger brother] and his father’s family went with him.
還有若瑟全家和他的兄弟們,並他父親的家屬,只留下家中幼小,羊群和家畜在哥笙地。
9 Men riding in chariots [MTY] and on horses also went along. It was a huge group.
與他同去的,尚有車輛和騎兵:實在是一大隊行列。
10 They went to the east side of the Jordan [River] and arrived at Atad. There was a place there where people (threshed/beat the grain to separate the wheat from the chaff.) There they mourned loudly for Jacob for a long time. Joseph performed mourning ceremonies for his father for seven days.
當他們到了約但河對岸的阿塔得打禾場,就在那裏舉行了極備哀榮的隆重喪禮;若瑟又為自己的父親舉哀了七天。
11 When the Canaan people-group who lived there saw them mourning like that, they said, “This is a sad mourning place for the people of Egypt!” So they named the place Abel-Mizraim, [which sounds like the Hebrew words that mean ‘mourning of the Egyptians].’
住在當地的客納罕人見了阿塔得打禾場上的喪禮,就說:「這為埃及人實是一場極備哀榮的喪禮。」因而給那在約但對岸的地方,起名叫阿貝耳米茲辣殷。
12 Then Jacob’s sons did for him what their father had commanded.
雅各伯的兒子們完全照他們的父親所吩咐的給他辦了:
13 They [crossed the Jordan River and] carried Jacob’s body to Canaan. They buried it in the cave in the field at Machpelah, east of Mamre [town]. That was the field that Abraham had bought from Ephron, who was one of the Heth people-group, to use as a burial place.
將他運到客納罕地,葬在面對瑪默勒的瑪革培拉田裏的山洞內;這塊田是亞巴郎由赫特人厄斐龍買了來作為私有墳地。
14 After he had buried his father, Joseph and his [older] brothers [and younger brother] and all the others who had gone up to Canaan with him for the funeral returned to Egypt.
若瑟葬了父親以後,遂和他兄弟們,以及所有與他上來埋葬他父親的人們,返回了埃及。
15 After Jacob died, Joseph’s brothers became worried. They realized what might happen. They said, “Suppose Joseph hates us and tries to get revenge for all the evil things that we did to him many years ago?”
若瑟的兄弟們見父親已死,就說:「或者若瑟仍懷恨我們,要報復我們對他所行的一切惡事。」
16 So they sent someone to tell this to Joseph for them: “Before our father died, he told us this:
因此便派人去見若瑟說:「你父親未死以前曾囑咐說:
17 ‘Say to Joseph, “Please forgive your [older] brothers for the evil thing that they did to you, for their terrible sin against you, because what they did to you was very wrong.”’ So now we, who are servants of your father’s God, ask you, please forgive us for what we did to you.” But Joseph just cried when he received their message.
你們要這樣對若瑟說:請你務必饒恕你兄弟們的過失和罪惡,因為他們實在虐待了你。現在,求你饒恕你父親的天主的僕人們的過失罷! 」若瑟聽他們對他說出這樣的話,就哭了起來。
18 Then his [older] brothers themselves came and threw themselves on the ground in front of Joseph, and one of them said, “Please listen. We will just be your servants.”
後來他的兄弟們還親自來,俯伏在他面前說:「看,我們都是你的奴隸! 」
19 But Joseph replied to them, “Do not be afraid! [God is the one who punishes people]; (am I God?/I am not God!) [RHQ]
若瑟對他們說:「不要害怕! 我豈能替代天主﹖
20 As for you, yes, you wanted to do something very evil to me. But God caused something good to come from it! He wanted to save many people from dying of hunger, and that is what happened! Today they are alive!
你們原有意對我作的惡事,天主卻有意使之變成好事,造成了今日的結果:挽救了許多人民的性命。
21 So I say [again], do not be afraid! I will make sure that you and your children have enough to eat.” In that way he reassured them and made made them feel much better.
所以,你們不必害怕,有我維持你們和你們的孩子。」他這樣撫慰他們,使他們安心。
22 Joseph lived with his father’s family in Egypt until he was 110 years old.
若瑟和他父親的家屬,以後就住在埃及。若瑟活到了一百一十歲,
23 He lived long enough to see Ephraim’s children and grandchildren. The children of Joseph’s grandson Machir, who was Manasseh’s son, were born before Joseph died, and were adopted by Joseph to be his own children [IDM].
見到了厄弗辣因的第三代子孫;默納協的兒子瑪基爾的兒子們,也都生在若瑟的膝下。
24 One day Joseph said to his [older] brothers, “I am about to die. But God will certainly (help/take care of) you. And [some day] he will lead your [descendants] up out of this land and take them to Canaan, the land that he solemnly promised to give to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.”
若瑟對自己的兄弟們說:「我快要死了;但天主要看顧你們,領你們由這地回到他誓許給亞巴郎、依撒格和雅各伯的地方去。」
25 Then Joseph said, “When God enables you to do that, you must take my body back to Canaan.” He made his older brothers solemnly promise to do that.
若瑟又叫以色列的兒子們起誓說「當天主看顧你們時,你們應將我的骨骸由這裏帶回去。」
26 So Joseph died in Egypt when he was 110 years old. His body was embalmed and put in a coffin there.
若瑟死了,享壽一百一十歲。人遂用香料包殮了他,放在棺墎內,安厝在埃及。