< Genesis 37:18 >

18 But they saw him when he was still far away, and they decided to kill him.
他們老遠就看見了他;在他尚未近以前,就已決定要謀殺他。
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּרְא֥וּ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

they saw
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רָאָה
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּרְא֥וּ
Transliteration:
i.yir.'U
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
see
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to see, show
Tyndale
Word:
רָאָה
Transliteration:
ra.ah
Gloss:
to see: see
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
see/show to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1a7) to provide, choose 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
Strongs > h7200
Word:
רָאָה
Transliteration:
râʼâh
Pronounciation:
raw-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative); advise self, appear, approve, behold, [idiom] certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, [idiom] be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), [idiom] sight of others, (e-) spy, stare, [idiom] surely, [idiom] think, view, visions.; a primitive root

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֹת֖/וֹ
Transliteration:
'o.T
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

him
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os3m
Hebrew:
אֹת֖/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Gloss:
him
Morphhology:
Hebrew him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular

from
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מֵ/רָחֹ֑ק
Transliteration:
me.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from

a distance
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רָחֹק
Hebrew:
מֵ/רָחֹ֑ק
Transliteration:
ra.Chok
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
distant
Morphhology:
Adjective (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רָחֹק
Transliteration:
ra.choq
Gloss:
distant
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
adj 1) remote, far, distant, distant lands, distant ones 1a) of distance, time n m 2) distance 2a) from a distance (with prep) Aramaic equivalent: ra.chiq (רְחִיק "far" h7352)
Strongs
Word:
רָחוֹק
Transliteration:
râchôwq
Pronounciation:
raw-khoke'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
remote, literally or figuratively, of place or time; specifically, precious; often used adverbially (with preposition); (a-) far (abroad, off), long ago, of old, space, great while to come.; or רָחֹק; from h7368 (רָחַק)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/בְ/טֶ֙רֶם֙
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

just
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
וּ/בְ/טֶ֙רֶם֙
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Continue previous word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

before
Strongs:
Lexicon:
טֶ֫רֶם
Hebrew:
וּ/בְ/טֶ֙רֶם֙
Transliteration:
Te.rem
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Numerical Adjective (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING the number of a male or female person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
טֶ֫רֶם
Transliteration:
te.rem
Gloss:
before
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
before, not yet, before that
Strongs
Word:
טֶרֶם
Transliteration:
ṭerem
Pronounciation:
teh'-rem
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Preposition
Definition:
properly, non-occurrence; used adverbially, not yet or before; before, ere, not yet.; from an unused root apparently meaning to interrupt or suspend

he drew near
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
קָרַב
Hebrew:
יִקְרַ֣ב
Transliteration:
yik.Rav
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
come
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to present, approach
Tyndale
Word:
קָרַב
Transliteration:
qa.rav
Gloss:
to present: come
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
come/approach to come near, approach, enter into, draw near 1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near 1b) (Niphal) to be brought near 1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near 1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present
Strongs > h7126
Word:
קָרַב
Transliteration:
qârab
Pronounciation:
kaw-rab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose; (cause to) approach, (cause to) bring (forth, near), (cause to) come (near, nigh), (cause to) draw near (nigh), go (near), be at hand, join, be near, offer, present, produce, make ready, stand, take.; a primitive root

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֶל
Hebrew:
אֲלֵי/הֶ֔ם
Transliteration:
'a.lei.
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to(wards)
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֶל
Transliteration:
el
Gloss:
to(wards)
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
Strongs
Word:
אֵל
Transliteration:
ʼêl
Pronounciation:
ale
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Preposition
Definition:
near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).; (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.

them
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Op3m
Hebrew:
אֲלֵי/הֶ֔ם
Transliteration:
Hem
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
them
Morphhology:
Hebrew them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּֽתְנַכְּל֥וּ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

they dealt deceptively with
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָכַל
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּֽתְנַכְּל֥וּ
Transliteration:
i.yit.na.ke.Lu
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to plot
Morphhology:
Verb : Hithpael (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Reflexive/iterative) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present to or for themselves by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָכַל
Transliteration:
na.khal
Gloss:
to plot
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be deceitful, be crafty, be knavish 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be knavish 1a2) deceiver (participle) 1b) (Piel) to beguile 1c) (Hithpael) to act craftily, act knavishly, deal knavishly
Strongs
Word:
נָכַל
Transliteration:
nâkal
Pronounciation:
naw-kal'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to defraud, i.e. act treacherously; beguile, conspire, deceiver, deal subtilly.; a primitive root

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֹת֖/וֹ
Transliteration:
'o.T
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

him
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os3m
Hebrew:
אֹת֖/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Gloss:
him
Morphhology:
Hebrew him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לַ/הֲמִיתֽ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
la.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

kill
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מוּת
Hebrew:
לַ/הֲמִיתֽ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
ha.mi.T
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to die
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מוּת
Transliteration:
mut
Gloss:
to die
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to die 1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death 1a3) to die, perish (of a nation) 1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct) 1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch 1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be killed, be put to death 1d1a) to die prematurely
Strongs
Word:
מוּת
Transliteration:
mûwth
Pronounciation:
mooth
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill; [idiom] at all, [idiom] crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), [idiom] must needs, slay, [idiom] surely, [idiom] very suddenly, [idiom] in (no) wise.; a primitive root

him
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os3m
Hebrew:
לַ/הֲמִיתֽ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Gloss:
him
Morphhology:
Hebrew him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
לַ/הֲמִיתֽ/וֹ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Genesis 37:18 >