Genesis 28:12
12 While he was sleeping, he had a dream, in which he [was surprised to] see a stairway. The bottom of the stairway was on the earth and the top was in the sky. Jacob also saw that God’s angels were going up and down the stairway.
He dreamed and saw a stairway set upon the earth, and its top reached to heaven. Behold, the angels of God were ascending and descending on it.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַֽ/יַּחֲלֹ֗ם
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
he dreamed
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חָלַם
Hebrew:
וַֽ/יַּחֲלֹ֗ם
Transliteration:
i.ya.cha.Lom
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to dream
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חָלַם
Transliteration:
cha.lam
Gloss:
to dream
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to dream 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to dream (ordinary) 1a2) to dream (prophetic) 1a3) to dream (of false prophets) 1b) (Hiphil) to dream
Strongs > h2492
Word:
חָלַם
Transliteration:
châlam
Pronounciation:
khaw-lam'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to bind firmly, i.e. (by implication) to be (causatively to make) plump; also (through the figurative sense of dumbness) to dream; (cause to) dream(-er), be in good liking, recover.; a primitive root
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/הִנֵּ֤ה
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
there!
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הִנֵּה
Hebrew:
וְ/הִנֵּ֤ה
Transliteration:
hi.Neh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
behold
Morphhology:
Interjection
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is an exclamation
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הִנֵּה
Transliteration:
hin.neh
Gloss:
behold
Morphhology:
Hebrew Interjection
Definition:
behold, lo, see, if
Strongs
Word:
הִנֵּה
Transliteration:
hinnêh
Pronounciation:
hin-nay'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
lo!; behold, lo, see.; prolongation for h2005 (הֵן)
a stairway
Strongs:
Lexicon:
סֻלָּם
Hebrew:
סֻלָּם֙
Transliteration:
su.Lam
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
ladder
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
סֻלָּם
Transliteration:
sul.lam
Gloss:
ladder
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
ladder
Strongs
Word:
סֻלָּם
Transliteration:
çullâm
Pronounciation:
sool-lawm'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a stair-case; ladder.; from h5549 (סָלַל)
[was] placed
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָצַב
Hebrew:
מֻצָּ֣ב
Transliteration:
mu.Tzav
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to stand
Morphhology:
Verb : Hophal (Causative/declarative, Passive) Participle passive (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done to a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָצַב
Transliteration:
na.tsav
Gloss:
to stand
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to stand, take one's stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to station oneself, take one's stand 1a2) to stand, be stationed 1a3) to stand, take an upright position 1a4) to be stationed, be appointed 1a5) deputy, prefect, appointed, deputed (subst) 1a6) to stand firm 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to station, set 1b2) to set up, erect 1b3) to cause to stand erect 1b4) to fix, establish 1c) (Hophal) to be fixed, be determined, be stationary
Strongs
Word:
נָצַב
Transliteration:
nâtsab
Pronounciation:
naw-tsab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to station, in various applications (literally or figuratively); appointed, deputy, erect, establish, [idiom] Huzzah (by mistake for a proper name), lay, officer, pillar, present, rear up, set (over, up), settle, sharpen, establish, (make to) stand(-ing, still, up, upright), best state.; a primitive root
[the] earth
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֶ֫רֶץ
Hebrew:
אַ֔רְצָ/ה
Transliteration:
'Ar.tza
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
country; planet
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
land, country, planet
Tyndale
Word:
אֶ֫רֶץ
Origin:
in Hebrew of h776H
Transliteration:
e.rets
Gloss:
land: country/planet
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
country/field land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
Strongs > h776
Word:
אֶרֶץ
Transliteration:
ʼerets
Pronounciation:
eh'-rets
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.; from an unused root probably meaning to be firm
towards
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
אַ֔רְצָ/ה
Transliteration:
h
Context:
Continue previous word
Gloss:
to
Morphhology:
Directional Suffix
Grammar:
AND the direction is toward this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ה/
Transliteration:
hé
Gloss:
[to]
Morphhology:
Suffix
Definition:
Suffix hé – directional: "towards"
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/רֹאשׁ֖/וֹ
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
top
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רֹאשׁ
Hebrew:
וְ/רֹאשׁ֖/וֹ
Transliteration:
ro.Sh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
head, best
Tyndale
Word:
רֹאשׁ
Origin:
a Meaning of h7218A
Transliteration:
rosh
Gloss:
head: top
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
top/best head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum
Strongs > h7218
Word:
רֹאשׁ
Transliteration:
rôʼsh
Pronounciation:
roshe
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.); band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top.; from an unused root apparently meaning to shake
its
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
וְ/רֹאשׁ֖/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
[was] reaching
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָגַע
Hebrew:
מַגִּ֣יעַ
Transliteration:
ma.Gi.a'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to touch
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָגַע
Transliteration:
na.ga
Gloss:
to touch
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to touch, reach, strike 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to touch 1a2) to strike 1a3) to reach, extend to 1a4) to be stricken 1a4a) stricken (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be stricken, be defeated 1c) (Piel) to strike 1d) (Pual) to be stricken (by disease) 1e) (Hiphil) to cause to touch, reach, approach, arrive 1e1) to cause to touch, apply 1e2) to reach, extend, attain, arrive, come 1e3) to approach (of time) 1e4) to befall (of fate)
Strongs
Word:
נָגַע
Transliteration:
nâgaʻ
Pronounciation:
naw-gah'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to touch, i.e. lay the hand upon (for any purpose; euphemistically, to lie with a woman); by implication, to reach (figuratively, to arrive, acquire); violently, to strike (punish, defeat, destroy, etc.); beat, ([idiom] be able to) bring (down), cast, come (nigh), draw near (nigh), get up, happen, join, near, plague, reach (up), smite, strike, touch.; a primitive root
the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/שָּׁמָ֑יְמָ/ה
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
heavens
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁמַיִם
Hebrew:
הַ/שָּׁמָ֑יְמָ/ה
Transliteration:
sha.Ma.ye.ma
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
heaven
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁמַיִם
Transliteration:
sha.ma.yim
Gloss:
heaven
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
heaven, heavens, sky 1a) visible heavens, sky 1a1) as abode of the stars 1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc 1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) Aramaic equivalent: sha.ma.yin (שָׁמַ֫יִן "heaven" h8065)
Strongs
Word:
שָׁמַיִם
Transliteration:
shâmayim
Pronounciation:
shaw-mah'-yim
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve); air, [idiom] astrologer, heaven(-s).; dual of an unused singular שָׁמֶה; from an unused root meaning to be lofty
towards
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/שָּׁמָ֑יְמָ/ה
Transliteration:
h
Context:
Continue previous word
Gloss:
to
Morphhology:
Directional Suffix
Grammar:
AND the direction is toward this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ה/
Transliteration:
hé
Gloss:
[to]
Morphhology:
Suffix
Definition:
Suffix hé – directional: "towards"
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/הִנֵּה֙
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
there!
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הִנֵּה
Hebrew:
וְ/הִנֵּה֙
Transliteration:
hi.Neh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
behold
Morphhology:
Interjection
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is an exclamation
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הִנֵּה
Transliteration:
hin.neh
Gloss:
behold
Morphhology:
Hebrew Interjection
Definition:
behold, lo, see, if
Strongs
Word:
הִנֵּה
Transliteration:
hinnêh
Pronounciation:
hin-nay'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
lo!; behold, lo, see.; prolongation for h2005 (הֵן)
[the] angels of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מַלְאָךְ
Hebrew:
מַלְאֲכֵ֣י
Transliteration:
mal.'a.Khei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
angel
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
messenger
Tyndale
Word:
מַלְאָךְ
Origin:
a Meaning of h4397G
Transliteration:
ma.le.akh
Gloss:
messenger: angel
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
angel messenger, representative 1a) messenger 1b) angel 1c) the theophanic angel
Strongs > h4397
Word:
מֲלְאָךְ
Transliteration:
mălʼâk
Pronounciation:
mal-awk'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a messenger; specifically, of God, i.e. an angel (also a prophet, priest or teacher); ambassador, angel, king, messenger.; from an unused root meaning to despatch as a deputy
God
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֱלֹהִים
Hebrew:
אֱלֹהִ֔ים
Transliteration:
'E.lo.Him
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
LORD @ Gen.1.1-Heb
Tyndale
Word:
אֱלֹהִים
Origin:
a Name of h3068G
Transliteration:
e.lo.him
Gloss:
God
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
This name means "gods" (plural intensive-singular meaning), "God" Another name of ye.ho.vah (יהוה "LORD" h3068G)
Strongs > h430
Word:
אֱלֹהִים
Transliteration:
ʼĕlôhîym
Pronounciation:
el-o-heem'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.; plural of h433 (אֱלוֹהַּ)
[were] going up
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עָלָה
Hebrew:
עֹלִ֥ים
Transliteration:
'o.Lim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
rise
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to ascend, go
Tyndale
Word:
עָלָה
Transliteration:
a.lah
Gloss:
to ascend: rise
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
rise/go to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
Strongs > h5927
Word:
עָלָה
Transliteration:
ʻâlâh
Pronounciation:
aw-law'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative; arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, [phrase] shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, [idiom] mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, [phrase] perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.; a primitive root
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/יֹרְדִ֖ים
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
[were] going down
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָרַד
Hebrew:
וְ/יֹרְדִ֖ים
Transliteration:
yo.re.Dim
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to go down
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָרַד
Transliteration:
ya.rad
Gloss:
to go down
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come down 1a2) to sink 1a3) to be prostrated 1a4) to come down (of revelation) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to bring down 1b2) to send down 1b3) to take down 1b4) to lay prostrate 1b5) to let down 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought down 1c2) to be taken down
Strongs
Word:
יָרַד
Transliteration:
yârad
Pronounciation:
yaw-rad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications); [idiom] abundantly, bring down, carry down, cast down, (cause to) come(-ing) down, fall (down), get down, go(-ing) down(-ward), hang down, [idiom] indeed, let down, light (down), put down (off), (cause to, let) run down, sink, subdue, take down.; a primitive root
on <the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בּֽ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
b
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ב
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with
it
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os3m
Hebrew:
בּֽ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
him
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Gloss:
him
Morphhology:
Hebrew him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
בּֽ/וֹ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
