Ezekiel 33
1 Yahweh gave me another message. He said,
Et la parole du Seigneur me vint, disant:
2 “You human, speak to your fellow Israelis and say this to them: ‘When I bring an enemy army [MTY] to attack a country, and the people of that country choose one of their men and appoint him to be a watchman,
Fils de l'homme, parle aux enfants de ton peuple, et dis-leur: En toute terre où je conduirai le glaive, et où le peuple, ayant pris l'un de ses hommes, l'aura mis en sentinelle;
3 if he sees the enemy army [MTY] coming to attack his country, and he blows a trumpet to warn the people,
Si cet homme, voyant le glaive venir sur cette terre, sonne de la trompette pour donner l'alarme au peuple,
4 if anyone hears the trumpet and does not heed the warning, and as a result he is killed by the sword [of one of his enemies], he will be responsible for his own death [MTY].
Et si celui qui entend le son de la trompette prête l'oreille et ne se met point sur ses gardes, le glaive viendra et le surprendra; et son sang retombera sur sa tête.
5 If he had heeded the warning, he would have (have saved his life/still be alive). But because he heard the sound of the trumpet and did not heed that warning, his death will be his own fault.
Si donc, après avoir entendu le son de la trompette, il ne s'est pas mis sur ses gardes, son sang retombera sur lui; et tel autre qui se sera mis sur ses gardes aura sauvé son âme.
6 But if the watchman sees the enemy army [MTY] coming and does not blow the trumpet to warn the people, and one of his people is killed by an enemy sword, that person will die because of his sin, but I will consider that the watchman is responsible for that man’s death.’
Et si la sentinelle, ayant vu le glaive venir, n'a point sonné de la trompette, si le peuple ne s'est pas mis sur ses gardes, si le glaive, survenant parmi eux, prend une âme, cette âme est prise à cause de son iniquité; mais tout ce sang, je le réclamerai de la main de la sentinelle.
7 So, you human, I have appointed you to be a watchman for the Israeli people [MTY]. So always listen to what I say and warn the people for me.
Et toi, fils de l'homme, je t'ai mis en sentinelle pour la maison de Jacob, et tu écouteras toute parole de ma bouche.
8 When I say to some wicked person, ‘You wicked person, you will surely die [because of your sins,’ you must tell him that]. If you do not speak to that person to warn him that he should turn away from his sins, that wicked person will die because of his sins, but I will say that you are responsible for his death [MTY].
Si je dis au pécheur: Tu mourras de mort; et que tu ne parles pas pour avertir l'impie de se retirer de ses voies, lui-même, l'impie, mourra en son iniquité; mais son sang, je le réclamerai de ta main.
9 But if you warn that wicked person that he should turn away from his sins, and he does not do that, he will die because of his sins, but you will have saved your life.
Que si tu as averti l'impie de se retirer de sa voie, et qu'il ne s'en retire pas, il mourra en son impiété, mais tu auras sauvé ton âme.
10 You human, say to the Israeli people, ‘This is what you all are saying: “[The guilt that we have for] disobeying God’s laws and sinning is like a heavy weight on us, and it is hurting us, and we are slowly dying. So what can we do to continue to remain alive?”’
Et toi, fils de l'homme, dis à la maison d'Israël: Voici ce que vous dites: Nos fautes et nos iniquités sont sur nous, nous languissons à cause d'elles; et comment vivrons-nous?
11 Say to them, ‘Yahweh the Lord says, “As surely as I am alive, I am not happy when wicked people die; I would prefer that they turn away from their wicked behavior and continue to live. So repent! Turn away from your evil behavior! You Israeli people, do you really want to die [RHQ]?”’
Réponds-leur: Par ma vie, dit le Seigneur, je ne désire point la mort des impies; je désire bien plus que l'impie se retire de sa voie, et qu'il vive. Retirez-vous tous de votre voie; car pourquoi péririez-vous, maison d'Israël?
12 Therefore, you human, say to your fellow Israelis, ‘If righteous people start to disobey me, their being righteous previously will not save them [from being punished]. And if wicked people turn away from their wicked behavior, they will not die because of the sins that they committed [previously]. And if righteous people start to sin, they will not be allowed to remain alive because of their formerly being righteous.’
Dis aux enfants de mon peuple: La justice du juste ne le sauvera point le jour où il s'égare; l'iniquité de l'impie ne le perdra pas le jour où il sortira de son iniquité; et le juste même ne pourra être sauvé.
13 If I tell righteous people that they will surely remain alive, but then they trust/think that because they have been righteous previously, they can start to do evil [and not be punished], I will not think about the righteous things that they did previously; they will die because of the evil things that they are doing.
Lorsque j'aurai dit au juste: Tu vivras; si, se confiant à sa justice, il commet une iniquité, toutes ses actions justes seront mises en oubli; il mourra dans l'iniquité qu'il aura commise.
14 And if I say to some wicked person, ‘You will surely die [because of your sins],’ that person may turn away from his sinful behavior and do what is just and right [DOU].
Lorsque j'aurai dit à l'impie: Tu mourras de mort; s'il se retire de son péché, je le jugerai et le traiterai avec justice et discernement.
15 For example, he may return what he took from another person to guarantee [that that person would pay back what he owes], or he may return things that he has stolen, and he may obey the laws that will enable [those who obey them] to remain alive, and he will not continue to do evil things. If that happens, he will surely remain alive; he will not die [because of the sins that he committed previously].
S'il rend le gage, s'il restitue ce qu'il a dérobé, s'il marche dans les commandements de vie et ne fait rien d'inique, il vivra et ne mourra point.
16 I will not think about the sins that he has committed; he will surely remain alive.
Tous ses péchés seront mis en oubli; et parce qu'il aura pratiqué l'équité et la justice, il vivra dans sa justice et son équité.
17 Your fellow Israelis say, ‘What Yahweh does is not fair.’ But it is your behavior that is not fair.
Les fils de mon peuple diront encore: La voie du Seigneur n'est pas droite. Mais c'est leur voie qui n'est pas droite!
18 If a righteous person turns away from doing what is righteous and starts to do what is evil, [it is fair that] he die because of his sins.
Le juste qui se détournera de sa justice et fera des iniquités mourra dans ses iniquités.
19 And if a wicked person turns away from his wicked behavior and does what is right and fair [DOU], [it is fair] for him to remain alive because of doing that.
Le pécheur qui sortira de son iniquité et agira selon l'équité et la justice, vivra dans la justice et l'équité.
20 But you Israeli people still say, ‘What Yahweh does is not fair.’ But I will judge each of you for what you do.”
Et voici ce que vous dites: La voie du Seigneur n'est pas droite! Je vous jugerai tous, chacun selon sa voie, maison d'Israël.
21 Almost twelve years [after we had been taken to Babylonia], on the fifth day of the tenth month [of that year], a man who had escaped from Jerusalem came to me [in Babylon] and said, “Jerusalem has been captured!”
Et en la douzième année de notre captivité, le douzième mois, le cinquième jour du mois, un homme qui s'était sauvé de Jérusalem vint me trouver, disant: La ville est prise!
22 The evening before that man arrived, Yahweh took control [MTY] of me, and when that man arrived, Yahweh enabled me to speak again; I was no longer forced to be silent.
Et avant qu'il vînt, le soir, la main du Seigneur avait été sur moi; et le Seigneur m'ouvrit la bouche, quand le matin cet homme vint chez moi. Et ma bouche ouverte ne put se contenir.
23 Then Yahweh gave a message to me. He said,
Et la parole du Seigneur me vint, disant:
24 “You human, the people who are living in the ruins in Israel are saying, ‘Abraham was only one person, but Yahweh [promised him that he and his descendants] would possess this land. But we are many; so surely this land has been given to us [by Yahweh] to continue to possess.’
Fils de l'homme, ceux qui habitent les villes dévastées de la terre d'Israël disent: Abraham était seul, et il a possédé cette terre; nous, nous sommes nombreux; c'est donc à nous que cette terre a été donnée pour héritage.
25 So send a message to them. Say, ‘This is what Yahweh the Lord says: You eat meat that still has the animal’s blood in it. You still worship idols. And you still murder others [MTY]. So, (should this land belong to you?/this land should certainly not belong to you!) [RHQ]
À cause de cela, réponds-leur: Voici ce que dit le Seigneur Maître:
26 You rely on using your swords [to obtain things that you want]. You do many detestable things. Each of you has sex with other men’s wives. So (why should you continue to possess the land of Israel?/you should not continue to possess this land!) [RHQ]’
Par ma vie, ceux qui sont en ces villes désolées périront par le glaive; et ceux qui demeurent aux champs seront donnés en pâture aux bêtes sauvages; et je ferai mourir de mort ceux qui sont dans des forteresses et dans des cavernes.
27 Send this message to them: ‘This is what Yahweh the Lord says: As surely as I am alive, those who are left in the ruins [in Jerusalem] will also be killed by [their enemies’] swords, and those who are living in the countryside will be killed by wild animals, and those who are living in forts and caves will die from a plague.
Par ma vie, ceux qui sont en ces villes désolées périront par le glaive; et ceux qui demeurent aux champs seront donnés en pâture aux bêtes sauvages; et je ferai mourir de mort ceux qui sont dans des forteresses et dans des cavernes.
28 I will cause your country to become a desolate wasteland. You will no longer be proud of being a strong country. The mountains of Israel will become very desolate, with the result that no one will walk across them.
Et je ferai de la terre un désert; et la superbe de leur force périra; et les montagnes d'Israël seront une solitude, car nul n'y passera plus.
29 Then, when I have caused your country to become a desolate wasteland because of all the detestable things that you have done, you will know that I, Yahweh, [have the power to do what I say that I will do].’
Et ils sauront que je suis le Seigneur; et je ferai de leur héritage un désert, et il sera dévasté à cause de toutes les abominations qu'ils y ont commises.
30 As for you, you human, your fellow Israelis [here in Babylon] are talking about you along the city walls and at the doors of their houses. They are saying to each other, ‘Come and listen to the message that has come from Yahweh!’
Et toi, fils de l'homme, les enfants de ton peuple parlent de toi dans leurs demeures, et devant les portes de leurs maisons, et ils se disent l'un à l'autre: Allons ensemble, et écoutons quelles paroles nous viennent aujourd'hui du Seigneur!
31 My people come to you as they often have done, and they sit in front of you to listen to what you say. But they do not do what you tell them that they must do. With their mouths they say that they love me, but in their inner beings they are eager to acquire things by doing what is unjust.
Ils s'approchent de toi comme un peuple qui s'assemble, et ils s'assoient devant toi, et ils écoutent tes paroles, mais ils ne les pratiquent point; car le mensonge est dans leur bouche, et leur cœur marche à la suite de leur impureté.
32 To them, you are only a man who sings love songs with a beautiful voice, and you play a musical instrument well. They hear what you say, but they do not do what you tell them to do.
Et tu es pour eux comme le son d'une harpe douce et harmonieuse; et ils écoutent tes paroles, mais ils ne les pratiquent point.
33 The terrible things that I have said will happen to them will surely happen. And then they will know that a prophet has been among them, [and that you are that prophet].”
Et quand le jour sera venu ils diront: Voilà que les choses sont accomplies; et ils sauront alors qu'au milieu d'eux il y avait un prophète.
