Exodus 5
1 Then Aaron and Moses/I went to the king and [one of them/us] said, “Yahweh God, whom [we] Israeli people [worship], says this [to you]: ‘Let my people go to the desert, in order that they may have a feast to [honor] me!’”
その後、モーセとアロンは行ってパロに言った、「イスラエルの神、主はこう言われる、『わたしの民を去らせ、荒野で、わたしのために祭をさせなさい』と」。
2 But the king said, “Who is Yahweh? Why should I pay attention to what he says and let the Israeli [people] [MTY] go? I do not know Yahweh! And furthermore, I will not let the Israeli [people] go!”
パロは言った、「主とはいったい何者か。わたしがその声に聞き従ってイスラエルを去らせなければならないのか。わたしは主を知らない。またイスラエルを去らせはしない」。
3 They/we replied, “Yahweh God, the one we Hebrews [worship], has (revealed himself/appeared) to us [and told us what to tell you]. So we ask you to [please] let us go on a three day journey into the desert. We must offer sacrifices to Yahweh God [there]. [If we do] not do that, he will cause us to die [IDM] from diseases or from attacks [by our enemies] [MTY].”
彼らは言った、「ヘブルびとの神がわたしたちに現れました。どうか、わたしたちを三日の道のりほど荒野に行かせ、わたしたちの神、主に犠牲をささげさせてください。そうしなければ主は疫病か、つるぎをもって、わたしたちを悩まされるからです」。
4 But the king of Egypt said to them/us, “Moses and Aaron, (stop trying to keep the Israeli people from working/why are you preventing the Israeli people from working?) [RHQ] [Tell those slaves] to return to work!”
エジプトの王は彼らに言った、「モーセとアロンよ、あなたがたは、なぜ民に働きをやめさせようとするのか。自分の労役につくがよい」。
5 The king also said, “Listen [to me! You] people [who now live] in this land are now [more] numerous, and you want them [to stop working and] rest!”
パロはまた言った、「見よ、今や土民の数は多い。しかも、あなたがたは彼らに労役を休ませようとするのか」。
6 That same day the king commanded the Egyptian slave bosses and the [Israeli] men supervising the slaves,
その日、パロは民を追い使う者と、民のかしらたちに命じて言った、
7 “Do not continue to give the [Israeli] people straw for making bricks, as you have done previously. Make them go [into the fields] and gather straw for themselves.
「あなたがたは、れんがを作るためのわらを、もはや、今までのように、この民に与えてはならない。彼らに自分で行って、わらを集めさせなさい。
8 But require them to make the same number of bricks that they did before. Do not decrease the number at all. They (are lazy/do not have enough work to do). That is the reason they are asking me to let them go [into the desert] to offer sacrifices to their god.
また前に作っていた、れんがの数どおりに彼らに作らせ、それを減らしてはならない。彼らはなまけ者だ。それだから、彼らは叫んで、『行ってわたしたちの神に犠牲をささげさせよ』と言うのだ。
9 Force the men to work harder, so that they will not [have time] to listen to lies [from their leaders]!”
この人々の労役を重くして、働かせ、偽りの言葉に心を寄せさせぬようにしなさい」。
10 So the slave bosses and supervisors of the slaves went to where the [Israeli] people were and said to them, “The king has said that he will no longer give you any straw.
そこで民を追い使う者たちと、民のかしらたちは出て行って、民に言った、「パロはこう仰せられる、『あなたがたに、わらは与えない。
11 [So] you yourselves must go and get straw wherever you can find it. But you must still keep working to make the same number of bricks as before.” [LIT]
自分で行って、見つかる所から、わらを取って来るがよい。しかし働きは少しも減らしてはならない』と」。
12 So the Israeli people went all over Egypt to find straw.
そこで民はエジプトの全地に散って、わらのかわりに、刈り株を集めた。
13 The slave bosses kept telling them insistently, “Finish the work you are required to do each day, [making the same amount of bricks] as you did [before, when we gave you] straw!”
追い使う者たちは、彼らをせき立てて言った、「わらがあった時と同じように、あなたがたの働きの、日ごとの分を仕上げなければならない」。
14 [When they were not able to do that], the slave bosses had the [Israeli supervisors] beaten [with sticks], and they asked them, “Why have [all the men you are supervising] not been able to make [the same number] of bricks today/now as [they did] before [RHQ]?”
パロの追い使う者たちがイスラエルの人々の上に立てたかしらたちは、打たれて、「なぜ、あなたがたは、れんが作りの仕事を、きょうも、前のように仕上げないのか」と言われた。
15 Then the Israeli supervisors went to the king and complained, saying “[Your Majesty], why are you treating us this way?
そこで、イスラエルの人々のかしらたちはパロのところに行き、叫んで言った、「あなたはなぜ、しもべどもにこんなことをなさるのですか。
16 [Now] they are not giving us any straw [for making bricks], but they keep commanding us to make bricks. And now sometimes they beat us. But it is the fault of your own slave bosses [that we cannot make as many bricks as before]!”
しもべどもは、わらを与えられず、しかも彼らはわたしたちに、『れんがは作れ』と言うのです。その上、しもべどもは打たれています。罪はあなたの民にあるのです」。
17 But the king said, “You are lazy and do not [want to] work! That is why you keep saying, ‘Allow us to go [to the desert] and offer sacrifices to Yahweh.’
パロは言った、「あなたがたは、なまけ者だ、なまけ者だ。それだから、『行って、主に犠牲をささげさせよ』と言うのだ。
18 So go and get back to work! [We] are not going to give you any straw, but you must keep making the same number of bricks!”
さあ、行って働きなさい。わらは与えないが、なおあなたがたは定めた数のれんがを納めなければならない」。
19 The Israeli supervisors realized that they were in a difficult situation, because they had been told, “We are not going to decrease the number of bricks [you must make] each day.”
イスラエルの人々のかしらたちは、「れんがの日ごとの分を減らしてはならない」と言われたので、悪い事態になったことを知った。
20 As they left the king’s [palace], they met Aaron and Moses/me, who were waiting for them [there].
彼らがパロを離れて出てきた時、彼らに会おうとして立っていたモーセとアロンに会ったので、
21 They said to Aaron and Moses/me, “Yahweh has seen [what] you two [have done] He will punish you [MTY], because you have caused the king and his officials to despise us! You have given them an excuse [MTY] to kill us!”
彼らに言った、「主があなたがたをごらんになって、さばかれますように。あなたがたは、わたしたちをパロとその家来たちにきらわせ、つるぎを彼らの手に渡して、殺させようとしておられるのです」。
22 Moses/I left them and prayed to Yahweh again, saying, “O Yahweh, why have you caused all these evil things to happen to your people [RHQ]? And why did you send me [here] [RHQ]?
モーセは主のもとに帰って言った、「主よ、あなたは、なぜこの民をひどい目にあわされるのですか。なんのためにわたしをつかわされたのですか。
23 Ever since I went to the king and told him what you told me to say [MTY], he has treated your people very cruelly, and you have not done anything to help/rescue them!”
わたしがパロのもとに行って、あなたの名によって語ってからこのかた、彼はこの民をひどい目にあわせるばかりです。また、あなたは、すこしもあなたの民を救おうとなさいません」。
