Exodus 23
1 “Do not tell to others (false rumors/untrue reports) about other people. Do not help someone who is guilty by (testifying falsely/lying) [about what happened].
"Janganlah engkau menyebarkan kabar bohong; janganlah engkau membantu orang yang bersalah dengan menjadi saksi yang tidak benar.
2 Do not join a group of people who are planning to do something evil. Do not testify the way the [crowd wants you to], if that will prevent [the judge from deciding the case] justly/fairly.
Janganlah engkau turut-turut kebanyakan orang melakukan kejahatan, dan dalam memberikan kesaksian mengenai sesuatu perkara janganlah engkau turut-turut kebanyakan orang membelokkan hukum.
3 When a poor person is on trial, do not [testify in] his favor [just] because he is poor [and you feel sorry for him].
Juga janganlah memihak kepada orang miskin dalam perkaranya.
4 If you see someone’s bull or donkey when it is wandering away [loose], take it back to [its owner, even if the owner] is your enemy.
Apabila engkau melihat lembu musuhmu atau keledainya yang sesat, maka segeralah kaukembalikan binatang itu.
5 If you see someone’s donkey that has fallen down [because of its heavy load], help the owner to get the donkey up again, [even if] he is someone who hates you. Do not just walk away [without helping him].
Apabila engkau melihat rebah keledai musuhmu karena berat bebannya, maka janganlah engkau enggan menolongnya. Haruslah engkau rela menolong dia dengan membongkar muatan keledainya.
6 Decide the cases of poor people who are on trial [as] fairly [as you decide the cases of other people].
Janganlah engkau memperkosa hak orang miskin di antaramu dalam perkaranya.
7 Do not accuse people falsely. Do not decide that innocent and righteous [DOU] people should be executed, because I will (punish/not forgive) people who do such an evil thing.
Haruslah kaujauhkan dirimu dari perkara dusta. Orang yang tidak bersalah dan orang yang benar tidak boleh kaubunuh, sebab Aku tidak akan membenarkan orang yang bersalah.
8 Do not accept money that is a bribe, because officials who accept bribes are not able to [MTY] decide what is right to do, and they do not allow innocent people to be treated fairly.
Suap janganlah kauterima, sebab suap membuat buta mata orang-orang yang melihat dan memutarbalikkan perkara orang-orang yang benar.
9 Do not mistreat foreigners [who live among you]. You know [how people often treat] foreigners, because the Egyptians [did not treat you well when] you were foreigners there.
Orang asing janganlah kamu tekan, karena kamu sendiri telah mengenal keadaan jiwa orang asing, sebab kamupun dahulu adalah orang asing di tanah Mesir.
10 Plant [seeds] in your ground and gather the harvest for six years.
Enam tahunlah lamanya engkau menabur di tanahmu dan mengumpulkan hasilnya,
11 But during the seventh year you must not plant anything. [If things grow without your planting seeds], allow poor people [to harvest and] eat the crops. If there are still crops (left over/that they do not harvest), allow wild animals to eat them. Do the same thing with your grapevines/vineyards and your olive trees.
tetapi pada tahun ketujuh haruslah engkau membiarkannya dan meninggalkannya begitu saja, supaya orang miskin di antara bangsamu dapat makan, dan apa yang ditinggalkan mereka haruslah dibiarkan dimakan binatang hutan. Demikian juga kaulakukan dengan kebun anggurmu dan kebun zaitunmu.
12 [You may] work for six days [each week], but on the seventh day you must rest [and not work]. And on the seventh day you must allow your work animals and your slaves and the foreigners [who live among you] also [to rest and] be refreshed.
Enam harilah lamanya engkau melakukan pekerjaanmu, tetapi pada hari ketujuh haruslah engkau berhenti, supaya lembu dan keledaimu tidak bekerja dan supaya anak budakmu perempuan dan orang asing melepaskan lelah.
13 Make certain that you obey everything that I have commanded [you to do]. Do not pray to [MTY] other gods. Do not even mention their names.”
Dalam segala hal yang Kufirmankan kepadamu haruslah kamu berawas-awas; nama allah lain janganlah kamu panggil, janganlah nama itu kedengaran dari mulutmu."
14 “Every year you must celebrate three festivals to [honor] me.
"Tiga kali setahun haruslah engkau mengadakan perayaan bagi-Ku.
15 [The first one] is the Festival of Bread That Has No Yeast. Celebrate it in the month [that is named] Abib. That is the month in which you left Egypt. Celebrate it in the way that I commanded you. And always bring [LIT] an offering when you come to worship me.
Hari raya Roti Tidak Beragi haruslah kaupelihara; tujuh hari lamanya engkau harus makan roti yang tidak beragi, seperti yang telah Kuperintahkan kepadamu, pada waktu yang ditetapkan dalam bulan Abib, sebab dalam bulan itulah engkau keluar dari Mesir, tetapi janganlah orang menghadap ke hadirat-Ku dengan tangan hampa.
16 The second one is the Festival of Harvesting. During that festival you must offer to me the first parts/harvest of your crops that grow from the seeds that you planted. The third one is the Festival of Living in Temporary Shelters. That will be after you finish harvesting your grain and grapes and fruit.
Kaupeliharalah juga hari raya menuai, yakni menuai buah bungaran dari hasil usahamu menabur di ladang; demikian juga hari raya pengumpulan hasil pada akhir tahun, apabila engkau mengumpulkan hasil usahamu dari ladang.
17 Every year, at each of these times, all the men must gather together to worship me, Yahweh God.
Tiga kali setahun semua orangmu yang laki-laki harus menghadap ke hadirat Tuhanmu TUHAN.
18 When you sacrifice an animal [and offer it] to me, you must not offer bread that has been baked with yeast. [When you] offer sacrifices, [burn] the fat [from the animals on that same day]. Do not allow any fat to remain until the next morning.
Janganlah kaupersembahkan darah korban sembelihan yang kepada-Ku beserta sesuatu yang beragi, dan janganlah lemak korban hari raya-Ku bermalam sampai pagi.
19 Each year, when you harvest your crops, bring to the place where you worship me, Yahweh God, the first part of what you harvest. When you kill a (young animal/kid [or lamb or calf)], do not [prepare to eat it by] boiling it in its mother’s milk.”
Yang terbaik dari buah bungaran hasil tanahmu haruslah kaubawa ke dalam rumah TUHAN, Allahmu. Janganlah kaumasak anak kambing dalam susu induknya."
20 “Note this: I am going to send an angel ahead of you, to guard you as you travel and to bring you safely to the place that I have prepared [for you]. Pay attention to what he says and obey him. Do not rebel against him, because he will have my authority [MTY] and he will (punish/not forgive) [LIT] you if you rebel against him.
"Sesungguhnya Aku mengutus seorang malaikat berjalan di depanmu, untuk melindungi engkau di jalan dan untuk membawa engkau ke tempat yang telah Kusediakan.
Jagalah dirimu di hadapannya dan dengarkanlah perkataannya, janganlah engkau mendurhaka kepadanya, sebab pelanggaranmu tidak akan diampuninya, sebab nama-Ku ada di dalam dia.
22 But if you pay attention to what he says and if you do all that I tell you [to do], I will fight strongly [DOU] against all of your enemies.
Tetapi jika engkau sungguh-sungguh mendengarkan perkataannya, dan melakukan segala yang Kufirmankan, maka Aku akan memusuhi musuhmu, dan melawan lawanmu.
23 My angel will go ahead of you, and will take you to where the Amor and Heth and Periz and Canaan and Hiv and Jebus people-groups live, and I will completely get rid of them.
Sebab malaikat-Ku akan berjalan di depanmu dan membawa engkau kepada orang Amori, orang Het, orang Feris, orang Kanaan, orang Hewi dan orang Yebus, dan Aku akan melenyapkan mereka.
24 Do not bow down before their gods/idols or worship them. And do not do the things [that they think that their gods want] them to do. Completely destroy their gods/idols, and smash to pieces their sacred stones.
Janganlah engkau sujud menyembah kepada allah mereka atau beribadah kepadanya, dan janganlah engkau meniru perbuatan mereka, tetapi haruslah engkau memusnahkan sama sekali patung-patung berhala buatan mereka, dan tugu-tugu berhala mereka haruslah kauremukkan sama sekali.
25 You must worship me, Yahweh God. [If you do that], I will bless your (OR, bless [you by giving you]) food and water, and I will protect you from becoming sick.
Tetapi kamu harus beribadah kepada TUHAN, Allahmu; maka Ia akan memberkati roti makananmu dan air minumanmu dan Aku akan menjauhkan penyakit dari tengah-tengahmu.
26 No women in your land will have (miscarriages/babies that will die after being born prematurely), and no women will be unable to become pregnant. And I will enable you to live a long time.
Tidak akan ada di negerimu perempuan yang keguguran atau mandul. Aku akan menggenapkan tahun umurmu.
27 I will cause the people who oppose you to become very afraid of me. I will cause the people whom you fight against to become very confused. And then I will cause them to turn around and run away from you.
Kengerian terhadap Aku akan Kukirimkan mendahului engkau: Aku akan mengacaukan semua orang yang kaudatangi, dan Aku akan membuat semua musuhmu lari membelakangi engkau.
28 I will cause your enemies to become terrified. And I will expel the Hiv, Canaan, and Heth people-groups from your land.
Lagi Aku akan melepaskan tabuhan mendahului engkau, sehingga binatang-binatang itu menghalau orang Hewi, orang Kanaan dan orang Het itu dari depanmu.
29 I will not expel [all of] them in less than one year. If I did that, your land would become deserted, and there would be very many wild animals ([that would attack you/you would not be able to control]).
Aku tidak akan menghalau mereka dari depanmu dalam satu tahun, supaya negeri itu jangan menjadi sepi, dan segala binatang hutan jangan bertambah banyak melebihi engkau.
30 I will expel those people-groups slowly, a few at a time, until the number of your people increases and you are able to live everywhere in the land.
Sedikit demi sedikit Aku akan menghalau mereka dari depanmu, sampai engkau beranak cucu sedemikian, hingga engkau dapat memiliki negeri itu.
31 I will cause the borders of your land to extend from the (Red Sea/Gulf of Aqaba) [in the southeast] to the Mediterranean Sea [in the northwest], and from the [Sinai] Desert [in the southwest] to the [Euphrates] River [in the northeast of the country]. I will enable you [MTY] to expel the people who live there, so that you will expel them as you occupy more of the country.
Aku akan menentukan batas daerahmu dari Laut Teberau sampai Laut Filistin dan dari padang gurun sampai sungai Efrat, sebab Aku akan menyerahkan penduduk negeri itu ke dalam tanganmu, sehingga engkau menghalau mereka dari depanmu.
32 You must not make any agreement/treaty with those people or with their gods.
Janganlah mengadakan perjanjian dengan mereka ataupun dengan allah mereka.
33 Do not allow [those people] to live in your land, in order that they do not cause you to sin against me. If you worship their gods, [you will not be able to escape from worshiping them and sinning against me, just like someone caught] in a trap [is unable to escape] [MET].”
Mereka tidak akan tetap diam di negerimu, supaya mereka jangan membuat engkau berdosa kepada-Ku, dengan beribadah kepada allah mereka, sebab tentulah hal itu menjadi jerat bagimu."
