Ephesians 1
1 I, Paul, am an apostle whom God appointed (to represent/to proclaim the message about) Christ Jesus because that is what God wanted. [I am writing this letter] to you who are the people of God in Ephesus [city. You are people who] (faithfully/continue to) trust in Christ Jesus and who have a close relationship with him.
Παύλος, απόστολος Ιησού Χριστού διά θελήματος Θεού, προς τους αγίους τους όντας εν Εφέσω και πιστούς εν Χριστώ Ιησού·
2 [I pray that] God our Father and Jesus Christ our Lord will continue to act kindly toward you and cause you to have [inner] peace.
χάρις είη υμίν και ειρήνη από Θεού Πατρός ημών και Κυρίου Ιησού Χριστού.
3 Praise God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! Because of our relationship with Christ, he has blessed us spiritually in every way by giving us blessings that come from heaven.
Ευλογητός ο Θεός και Πατήρ του Κυρίου ημών Ιησού Χριστού, ο ευλογήσας ημάς εν πάση ευλογία πνευματική εις τα επουράνια διά Χριστού,
4 Before God created the world, he chose us to be his people because of our (relationship with/union with) Christ, in order that [God could consider] us to be completely holy [DOU]. Because [God] loves [us],
καθώς εξέλεξεν ημάς δι' αυτού προ καταβολής κόσμου, διά να ήμεθα άγιοι και άμωμοι ενώπιον αυτού διά της αγάπης,
5 he decided long ago that he would adopt us to be [as though we were] his own children because of what Jesus Christ [has done]. He decided to do that because it pleased him to do that.
προορίσας ημάς εις υιοθεσίαν διά Ιησού Χριστού εις εαυτόν, κατά την ευδοκίαν του θελήματος αυτού,
6 He did it in order that we would praise him for acting very kindly toward us in a wonderful way that we did not deserve. He did it because of our relationship with his beloved Son {[one, who is also God, whom he] loves}.
εις έπαινον της δόξης της χάριτος αυτού, με την οποίαν εχαρίτωσεν ημάς διά του ηγαπημένου αυτού,
7 When the blood of Christ [flowed when he died] [MTY], [it was as though] he paid a price to free/save us [from the guilt of our sins]. [That] ([provided a way/made it possible]) [for] God to act very kindly toward us to forgive us for having sinned.
διά του οποίου έχομεν την απολύτρωσιν διά του αίματος αυτού, την άφεσιν των αμαρτημάτων, κατά τον πλούτον της χάριτος αυτού,
8 He acted very kindly toward us and enabled us to become wise about many [HYP] things and to understand his truth.
καθ' ην επερίσσευσεν εις ημάς εν πάση σοφία και φρονήσει,
9 He has enabled us to know the things that he had planned secretly (OR, that he had not revealed to anyone yet). He did that because he wanted to do that, and because he planned to do that by means of the things Christ would do.
γνωστοποιήσας εις ημάς το μυστήριον του θελήματος αυτού κατά την ευδοκίαν αυτού, την οποίαν προέθετο εν εαυτώ,
10 God planned that at the time that [he appointed], he would unite all things/beings in heaven and all things/beings on earth (OR, all beings in heaven and all things on earth), and cause Christ to be the one who will rule them [MET].
εις οικονομίαν του πληρώματος των καιρών, να συγκεφαλαιώση τα πάντα εν τω Χριστώ και τα εν τοις ουρανοίς και τα επί της γης.
11 Because of our close relationship with Christ, God has also chosen us [(inc)] (OR, us [(exc)] Jews) to receive what he has promised [to give] us. He decided long ago to do that. It was exactly what he planned. He accomplishes everything exactly as he plans and desires,
Εν αυτώ, εις τον οποίον και ελάβομεν κληρονομίαν, προορισθέντες κατά την πρόθεσιν του ενεργούντος τα πάντα κατά την βουλήν του θελήματος αυτού,
12 in order that we(exc) Jews, who confidently expected the Messiah to do great things for us before the non-Jews expected such things (OR, we [(inc)] who were already confidently expecting Christ [to do great things for us]) will praise him for his greatness.
διά να ήμεθα εις έπαινον της δόξης αυτού ημείς οι προελπίσαντες εις τον Χριστόν·
13 You [Ephesians] also heard the true message, the good message about how God saves you. [People] put their seal on something to show that [it belongs to them]. Similarly, when you believed [in Christ], God [showed that you also belong to him by sending you] the Holy Spirit as he promised to do [MET].
εις τον οποίον και σεις ηλπίσατε, ακούσαντες τον λόγον της αληθείας, το ευαγγέλιον της σωτηρίας σας, εις τον οποίον και πιστεύσαντες εσφραγίσθητε με το Πνεύμα το Άγιον της επαγγελίας,
14 The Holy Spirit is [like] [MET] a (deposit/down payment). That is, he (guarantees/assures us) that [we will receive] all that God has promised to give us, at the time when God will give to those who belong to him [MET] everything that [Christ] freed us to receive. [God also assures you that you belong to him], in order that you would praise him for his greatness.
όστις είναι ο αρραβών της κληρονομίας ημών, μέχρι της απολυτρώσεως του αποκτηθέντος λαού αυτού, εις έπαινον της δόξης αυτού.
15 Because of [what God has done for you], and because [people] told me that you continue to trust in the Lord Jesus and that you love all those who belong to God,
Διά τούτο και εγώ, ακούσας την εις τον Κύριον Ιησούν πίστιν σας και την εις πάντας τους αγίους αγάπην,
16 I thank God for you constantly [LIT, HYP]. I (mention/pray for) you constantly, whenever I pray.
δεν παύομαι ευχαριστών τον Θεόν υπέρ υμών, μνημονεύων υμάς εν ταις προσευχαίς μου,
17 [I pray] that God, who is the glorious/wonderful Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, may cause his Spirit to make you wise, and that his Spirit will reveal [God to you] so that you may fully know him.
διά να σας δώση ο Θεός του Κυρίου ημών Ιησού Χριστού, ο Πατήρ της δόξης, πνεύμα σοφίας και αποκαλύψεως εις επίγνωσιν αυτού,
18 And I pray that God would enable you to understand [MTY] his truth, in order that in your (inner beings/hearts) you may know the things that we believers should confidently expect to receive because he chose us [to be his people]. And I pray that you will know how God will bless his people in a very wonderful way [when we finally receive] all that he has promised to give us.
ώστε να φωτισθώσιν οι οφθαλμοί του νοός σας, εις το να γνωρίσητε ποία είναι η ελπίς της προσκλήσεως αυτού, και τις ο πλούτος της δόξης της κληρονομίας αυτού εις τους αγίους,
19 And [I pray that] you will know how very powerfully [God helps] us who continue to trust [in Christ]. He works powerfully for us
και τι το υπερβάλλον μέγεθος της δυνάμεως αυτού προς ημάς τους πιστεύοντας κατά την ενέργειαν του κράτους της ισχύος αυτού,
20 just like he acted powerfully for Christ when he caused Christ to become alive again after he died, and put him in the place of highest/greatest honor [MTY] in heaven.
την οποίαν ενήργησεν εν τω Χριστώ, αναστήσας αυτόν εκ νεκρών, και εκάθισεν εκ δεξιών αυτού εν τοις επουρανίοις,
21 [There], Christ is the supreme ruler over every powerful spirit of every level of authority. His rank is much higher than any powerful spirit can receive, not only now, but forever. (aiōn g165)
υπεράνω πάσης αρχής και εξουσίας και δυνάμεως και κυριότητος και παντός ονόματος ονομαζομένου ου μόνον εν τω αιώνι τούτω, αλλά και εν τω μέλλοντι· (aiōn g165)
22 God has caused all beings to be subject to Christ [MTY], and he has also appointed Christ, who rules over all things, to rule [MET] over all believers.
και πάντα υπέταξεν υπό τους πόδας αυτού, και έδωκεν αυτόν κεφαλήν υπεράνω πάντων εις την εκκλησίαν,
23 We believers [relate to Christ like the parts of a person’s] body [MET] [relate to its head]. Christ uses all [his power among us] just like he uses his power throughout the whole universe.
ήτις είναι το σώμα αυτού, το πλήρωμα του τα πάντα εν πάσι πληρούντος.
