Deuteronomy 22
1 “If you see some Israeli’s ox or sheep that has strayed away, do not act as though you did not see it. Take it back [to its owner].
SE tu vedi smarriti il bue o la pecora del tuo fratello, non ritrarti indietro da essi; del tutto riconducili al tuo fratello.
2 But if the owner does not live near you, or if you do not know who the owner is, take the animal to your house. [It can stay with you] until the owner comes, searching for it. Then you must give the animal to him.
E se il tuo fratello non ti [è] vicino, o se tu non lo conosci, raccogli quelli dentro alla tua casa, e dimorino appresso di te, finchè il tuo fratello ne domandi; e allora rendiglieli.
3 You must do the same thing if you see a donkey, or a piece of clothing, or anything else that someone has lost. Do not refuse to do what you should do.
E il simigliante del suo asino, e del suo vestimento, e di ogni cosa che il tuo fratello avrà perduta, e che tu avrai trovata; tu non potrai ritrartene indietro.
4 “And if you see a fellow Israeli’s donkey or cow that has fallen down on the road, do not act as though you did not see it. Help the owner to lift the animal up [so that it can stand on its feet again].
Se tu vedi l'asino del tuo fratello, o il suo bue, caduto nella strada, non ritrartene indietro; del tutto adoperati con lui a rilevar[lo].
5 “Women must not wear men’s clothes, and men must not wear women’s clothes. Yahweh our God hates people who do things like that.
LA donna non porti indosso abito d'uomo; l'uomo altresì non vesta roba di donna; perciocchè chiunque fa cotali cose [è in] abbominio al Signore Iddio tuo.
6 “If you happen to find a bird’s nest in a tree or on the ground, and the mother bird is sitting in the nest on its eggs or with the baby birds, do not take the mother bird [and kill it].
Quando tu scontrerai davanti a te nella via, sopra qualche albero, o sopra la terra, un nido di uccelli, co' piccoli uccellini, o con le uova dentro; e insieme la madre che covi i piccoli uccellini o le uova; non prender la madre co' figli;
7 You are permitted to take the baby birds, but you must allow the mother bird to fly away. Do this in order that things will go well for you and that you will live for a long time.
del tutto lasciane andar la madre, e prenditi i figli; acciocchè ti sia bene, e che tu prolunghi i [tuoi] giorni.
8 “If you build a new house, you must put a (railing/low wall) around the edge of the roof. If you do that, and if someone falls off the roof [and dies], (you will not be guilty of causing that person to die/his death [MTY] will not be your fault).
Quando tu edificherai una casa nuova, fa' una sponda al tuo tetto; e non metter sangue sopra la tua casa, in caso che alcuno ne cadesse a basso.
9 “Do not plant any crop in the area where your grapevines are growing. If you do, you are not allowed to harvest the crops that you have planted or to harvest the grapes [to make wine from them].
Non piantar la tua vigna di diverse specie; acciocchè non sien contaminate la vendemmia, le viti che tu avrai piantate, e la rendita della vigna.
10 “Do not hitch together an ox and a donkey [for plowing your fields].
Non arar con un bue, e con un asino insieme.
11 “Do not wear clothing that is made by weaving together (wool and linen/two different kinds of thread).
Non vestirti vestimento mescolato, tessuto di lana e di lino insieme.
12 “[Twist threads together to] make tassels and sew/fasten them on the four bottom corners of your cloak.
Fatti delle fimbrie a' quattro capi del tuo manto, col qual tu ti ammanti.
13 “Suppose a man marries a young woman and has sex with her and later decides that he does not want her any more,
QUANDO alcuno avrà presa una moglie, e sarà entrato da lei, e poi prenderà ad odiarla;
14 and he says false things about her, and claims that she was not a virgin when he married her.
e le apporrà cose che daranno cagione che se ne sparli, e metterà fuori mala fama contro a lei, e dirà: Io avea presa questa moglie; ma, essendolemi accostato, non l'ho trovata vergine;
15 If that happens, the young woman’s parents must take the sheet that was on the bed when that man and their daughter were married, which still has bloodstains on it, and show it to the elders of the city at the (gate of/central meeting place in) the city.
allora prendano il padre e la madre della giovane [il segnal del]la virginità di essa, e lo producano davanti agli Anziani della città nella porta;
16 Then the father of the young woman must say to the elders, ‘I gave my daughter to this man to be his wife. But now he says that he doesn’t want her any more.
e dica il padre della giovane agli Anziani: Io avea data la mia figliuola per moglie a quest'uomo, ed egli ha preso ad odiarla;
17 And he has falsely said that she was not a virgin when he married her. But look! Here is what proves that my daughter was a virgin! Look at the bloodstains on the sheet where they slept the night that they were married!’ And he will show the sheet to the elders.
ed ecco, egli le ha apposte cose che dànno cagione che se ne sparli, dicendo: Io non ho trovata vergine la tua figliuola; e pure, ecco [il segnal del]la virginità della mia figliuola. E stendano quel panno davanti agli Anziani della città.
18 Then the elders of that city must take that man and whip him.
Allora prendano gli Anziani di quella città quell'uomo, e lo castighino con battitura;
19 They shall require that he pay a fine of 100 pieces of silver and give the money to the father of the young woman, because the man caused an Israeli young woman to be disgraced. Also, that woman must continue to live with him; she is his wife. He is not allowed to divorce her during the rest of his life.
e condanninlo in cento [sicli] di argento d'ammenda, i quali daranno al padre della giovane; perciocchè egli ha messa fuori una mala fama contro ad una vergine d'Israele; e siagli [colei] moglie, [e] non possa egli giammai in vita sua mandarla via.
20 “But if what the man said is true, and there is nothing to prove that she was a virgin when he married her,
Ma se la cosa è vera, [che] quella giovane non sia stata trovata vergine;
21 they must take that young woman to the door of her father’s house. Then the men of that city must execute her by throwing stones at her. They must do that because she has done something in Israel that is very disgraceful, by having sex with some man [while she was still living] in her father’s house. By executing her like that, you will get rid of this evil practice among you.
tragganla fuori alla porta della casa di suo padre, e lapidinla le genti della sua città con pietre, sì che muoia; perciocchè ha commesso un atto infame in Israele, fornicando in casa di suo padre. E [così] togli via il male del mezzo di te.
22 “If a man is caught while he is having sex with another man’s wife, both of them must be executed. By doing that, you will get rid of this evil practice in Israel.
QUANDO un uomo sarà trovato giacendo con una donna maritata, muoiano amendue; l'uomo che sarà giaciuto con la donna, e la donna. E [così] togli via il male d'Israele.
23 “Suppose in some town a man sees a young woman who is engaged/promised to be married to another man, and he is caught having sex with [EUP] her.
Quando una fanciulla vergine sarà sposata a un uomo, e un [altro] trovandola dentro alla città, sarà giaciuto con lei;
24 You must take both of them to the (gate of/central meeting place in) that town. There you must execute them both by throwing stones at them. You must execute the young woman because she did not shout for help even though she was in the town. And the man must be executed because he had sex [EUP] with someone who was already engaged/promised to be married. By doing that, you will get rid of this evil practice among you.
menateli amendue fuori alla porta di quella città, e lapidateli con pietre, sì che muoiano; la fanciulla, perchè non avrà gridato, [essendo] nella città, e l'uomo, perchè avrà violata la pudicizia della moglie del suo prossimo. E [così] togli via il male del mezzo di te.
25 “But suppose out in the open countryside a man meets a young woman who is engaged/promised to be married, and he rapes her. If that happens, only that man must be executed.
Ma, se l'uomo trova su per li campi una fanciulla sposa, e la prende a forza, e giace con lei; muoia sol l'uomo che sarà giaciuto con lei.
26 You must not punish the young woman, because she did not do anything for which she deserves to be executed. This case is like when one man attacks another man [in the countryside] and murders him,
Ma non far nulla alla fanciulla; ella non vi ha colpa degna di morte; perciocchè questo fatto [è] tale, come se alcuno si levasse contro al suo prossimo, e l'uccidesse.
27 because the man who raped her saw her when she was in the open countryside, and even though she called out for help, there was no one there who could rescue her.
Perciocchè avendo egli trovata quella fanciulla sposa su per li campi, benchè ella abbia gridato, niuno l'ha salvata.
28 “If a man rapes a young woman who is not engaged/promised to be married, if someone sees him while he is doing that,
Quando alcuno troverà una fanciulla vergine, che non [sia] sposa, e la prenderà, e giacerà con lei, e saranno trovati;
29 that man must pay 50 pieces of silver to the young woman’s father, and he must marry her, because he forced her to have sex with him. He is not allowed to divorce her for the rest of his life.
dia l'uomo che sarà giaciuto con la fanciulla cinquanta [sicli] d'argento al padre di essa, e siagli [colei] moglie, perciocchè egli l'ha sverginata; non possala rimandar giammai in tempo di vita sua.
30 “man must not disgrace his father by having sex with any of his father’s wives.”
Non prenda alcuno la moglie di suo padre, e non iscopra il lembo di suo padre.
