< Deuteronomy 15 >
1 “At the end of every seven years, you must (cancel all debts/tell people who owe you money that they do not need to pay it back).
At the end of every seven years you shall make a release.
2 Do it like this: Each of you who has lent money to a fellow Israeli must cancel that debt. You must not insist that he pay it back. You must do that because Yahweh has declared that the debts must be canceled [every seven years].
This is the way of the release: every creditor shall release that which he has lent to his neighbor; he shall not exact it of his neighbor and his brother; because Jehovah's release has been proclaimed.
3 [During that year] you may require foreigners [who live among you] to pay what they owe you, but you must not try to require that any fellow Israeli pay you what he owes you.
Of a foreigner you may exact it: but whatever of yours is with your brother your hand shall release.
4 Yahweh our God will bless you in the land that he is giving to you. If you obey Yahweh our God and obey all the commandments that I am giving to you today, there will not be any poor people among you.
However there shall be no poor with you; (for Jehovah will surely bless you in the land which Jehovah your God gives you for an inheritance to possess it; )
if only you diligently listen to the voice of Jehovah your God, to observe to do all this commandment which I command you this day.
6 Yahweh our God will bless you like he has promised to do, and you will [be able to] lend money to people of other people-groups, but you will not [need to] borrow from any of them. You will control [the finances of] many people-groups, but they will not control your [finances].
For Jehovah your God will bless you, as he promised you: and you shall lend to many nations, but you shall not borrow; and you shall rule over many nations, but they shall not rule over you.
7 “In the towns that Yahweh our God is giving to you, if there are any Israelis who are poor, do not be selfish [IDM] and refuse [IDM] to help them.
If a poor man, one of your brothers, is with you within any of your gates in your land which Jehovah your God gives you, you shall not harden your heart, nor shut your hand from your poor brother;
8 Instead, be generous [IDM] and lend to them the money that they need.
but you shall surely open your hand to him, and shall surely lend him sufficient for his need, which he lacks.
9 Be sure that you do not say to yourself, ‘The year when debts will be canceled is near, [so I do not want to lend anyone any money now, because he will not need to pay it back when that year comes].’ It would be evil to even think that. If you act in an unfriendly way toward a needy fellow Israeli, and give him nothing, he will cry out to Yahweh about you, and [Yahweh will say that] you have sinned [by not helping that person].
Be careful lest there be a wicked thought in your heart, saying, "The seventh year, the year of release, is at hand"; and your eye be evil against your poor brother, and you give him nothing; and he cry to Jehovah against you, and it be sin to you.
10 Give freely to poor people and give generously [IDM].
You must surely give to him, and your heart is not to be grieved when you give to him; because for this thing Jehovah your God will bless you in all your work, and in all that you put your hand to.
11 If you do that, Yahweh will bless you in everything that you do. There will always be some poor people in your land, so I command you to give generously to poor [DOU] people.”
For the poor will never cease out of the land: therefore I command you, saying, You shall surely open your hand to your brother, to your needy, and to your poor, in your land.
12 “If any of your fellow Israeli men or women sell themselves to one of you [to become your slave], you must free them after they have worked for you for six years. When the seventh year comes, you must free them.
If your brother, a Hebrew man, or a Hebrew woman, is sold to you, and serves you six years; then in the seventh year you shall let him go free from you.
13 When you free them, do not allow them to go (empty-handed/without giving them anything).
When you let him go free from you, you shall not let him go empty:
14 Give to them generously from the things with which Yahweh has blessed you—sheep, grain, and wine.
you shall furnish him liberally out of your flock, and out of your threshing floor, and out of your winepress, in proportion as Jehovah your God has blessed you, you shall give to him.
15 Do not forget that your ancestors were once slaves in Egypt, and Yahweh our God freed them. That is the reason that I am now commanding you to do this.
You shall remember that you were a bondservant in the land of Egypt, and Jehovah your God redeemed you: therefore I command you this thing today.
16 “But one of your slaves may say, ‘I do not want to leave you.’ He loves you and your family, because you have treated him well.
It shall be, if he tells you, "I will not go out from you"; because he loves you and your house, because he is well with you;
17 If he says that, take him to the door of your house and, [while he stands against the doorway], pierce one of his earlobes with (an awl/a sharp pointed tool). That will indicate that he will be your slave for the rest of his life. Do the same thing to any female slave [who does not want to leave you].
then you shall take an awl, and thrust it through his ear to the door, and he shall be your servant forever. Also to your female servant you shall do likewise.
18 “Do not complain when you are required to free your slaves. [Keep in mind that] they served you for six years, and you paid them only half as much as you pay the servants that you hire. [If you free them, ] Yahweh our God will bless you in everything that you do.”
It shall not seem hard to you, when you let him go free from you; for to the double of the hire of a hireling has he served you six years: and Jehovah your God will bless you in all that you do.
19 “(Set aside for/Dedicate to) Yahweh our God the firstborn male animals from your cattle and sheep. Do not force them to do any work for you, and do not (shear/cut off) the wool [of the firstborn animals to sell the wool].
All the firstborn males that are born of your herd and of your flock you shall sanctify to Jehovah your God: you shall do no work with the firstborn of your herd, nor shear the firstborn of your flock.
20 You and your family may [kill them and] eat their meat in the presence of Yahweh at the place that Yahweh chooses [for you to worship him].
You shall eat it before Jehovah your God year by year in the place which Jehovah shall choose, you and your household.
21 But if the animals have any defects, if they are lame or blind, or if they have any other serious defect, you must not sacrifice them to Yahweh our God.
If it has any blemish, is lame or blind, or has any defect whatever, you shall not sacrifice it to Jehovah your God.
22 You may [kill and] eat [the meat of those animals] at your homes. Those who have done things that cause them to become unacceptable to God and those who have not done such things are permitted to eat that meat, just like anyone is permitted to eat the meat of a deer or an antelope.
You shall eat it within your gates: the unclean and the clean shall eat it alike, as the gazelle, and as the deer.
23 But you must not eat any of the blood; you must drain all the blood on the ground [when you kill those animals].”
Only you shall not eat its blood; you shall pour it out on the ground as water.