< Daniel 5 >
1 [Several years later, ] Belshazzar [became the] king [of Babylon. One day] he invited 1,000 of his officers to a big feast, and he drank [a lot of] wine with them.
El rey Belsasar celebró un gran banquete para mil de sus nobles, y estuvo bebiendo vino con ellos.
2 While he was drinking, he commanded [his servants] bring to him the gold and silver cups that the previous king, Nebuchadnezzar, had taken from the temple in Jerusalem. [He did that] because he wanted himself and his officials, his wives, and [even] his (concubines/slave wives) to drink from them, [making fun of the god that we Israelis worshiped].
Bajo la influencia del vino, Belsasar ordenó a sus siervos que trajeran las copas y los cuencos de oro y plata que su padre Nabucodonosor había tomado del Templo de Jerusalén para que él y sus nobles, sus esposas y concubinas, bebieran de ellos.
3 So his servants brought in [all] those gold cups, that had been taken [many years previously] from the temple of [the true] God in Jerusalem. Then the king and his officials and his wives and his slave wives drank [wine] from those cups.
Así pues, trajeron las copas y los vasos de oro que habían sido tomados del Templo de Dios en Jerusalén. El rey y sus nobles, sus esposas y concubinas, bebieron de ellos.
4 They drank to praise/honor their idols that were made of gold, silver, bronze, iron, and [even] wood and stone.
Mientras bebían vino, alababan a sus dioses: ídolos de oro, plata, bronce, hierro, madera y piedra.
5 Suddenly they saw a man’s hand writing on the plaster of the wall opposite the lampstand. The king also saw the hand as it was writing.
Al instante aparecieron los dedos de una mano humana que escribía en la pared de yeso del palacio del rey, frente al candelabro. El rey observó la mano mientras escribía.
6 He became very frightened, and his face became pale/white. His knees started shaking, and his legs became very weak, with the result that he could not stand up.
Su rostro palideció, y se asustó mucho. Sus piernas cedieron y sus rodillas se golpearon.
7 [Then] he shouted to summon the men who worked magic, the men who studied the stars, and the fortune-tellers. He said, “I will [greatly honor] any one of them who can read this writing and tell me what it means. I will give him a purple [robe like I wear because I am the king], and I will put a gold chain around his neck. He will become a very important official in my kingdom; there will be only two others who will be more important than he will be.”
El rey gritó: “¡Traigan a los encantadores, astrólogos y adivinos!” Les dijo a estos sabios de Babilonia: “El que pueda leer esta escritura y explicármela será vestido de púrpura y se le pondrá una cadena de oro al cuello, y se convertirá en el tercer gobernante del reino”.
8 But when all those wise men came in, none of them could read the writing, or tell him what it meant.
Sin embargo, después de que entraron todos los sabios del rey, no pudieron leer la escritura ni explicarle lo que significaba.
9 So King Belshazzar became more afraid. His face became [even] paler/whiter. And [all] his officials [who were there at the feast] did not know what to do.
Esto hizo que el rey Belsasar se asustara aún más y su rostro se puso más pálido. Sus nobles también entraron en pánico.
10 But when the mother of the king (OR, of the previous king) heard the king and his officials talking [loudly about what had happened], she entered the room where they were having the feast. She said [to Belshazzar], “(Your majesty/O King), I hope you will live for a long time! But do not be pale and afraid about this.
Cuando la reina madre oyó el ruido que hacían el rey y los nobles, se dirigió a la sala de banquetes. Le dijo a Belsasar: “¡Que su majestad el rey viva para siempre! ¡No te asustes! ¡No estés tan pálido!
11 There is a man in your kingdom who has the spirit of the holy gods in him. When Nebuchadnezzar was ruling, they discovered that this man understood many things and was wise, just like the gods. The man who was king previously, Nebuchadnezzar, appointed him to be in charge of all the men [in Babylon] who worked magic, the men who worked sorcery, the men who studied the stars, and the fortune-tellers.
Hay un hombre en tu reino que tiene el espíritu de los dioses santos en él. En la casa de tu padre tiempo se encontró que tenía entendimiento y perspicacia, y una sabiduría como la de los dioses. El padre de Su Majestad, el rey Nabucodonosor, lo puso a cargo de los magos, encantadores, astrólogos y adivinos. Tu padre hizo esto
12 That man’s name is Daniel; the king gave him a [new] name, Belteshazzar. He is very intelligent and is able to know and understand many things. He is [even] able to tell the meaning of dreams, and explain riddles, and explain things that are very difficult to understand. Summon him, and he will tell you what [this writing] means.”
porque Daniel, (llamado Beltsasar por el rey) fue encontrado con una mente excelente, llena de entendimiento y perspicacia, y también capaz de interpretar sueños, explicar misterios y resolver problemas difíciles. Llama a Daniel y que te explique lo que esto significa”.
13 So they [went and] brought me in. The king asked me, “You [must] be Daniel [RHQ]! [They told me that you are] one of those who was brought [here] from Judah by the previous king.
Así que Daniel fue llevado ante el rey. El rey le preguntó: “¿Eres tú Daniel, uno de los prisioneros que mi padre el rey trajo de Judá?
14 I have [also] heard that the spirit of the gods is in you, and that you are very wise and understand many things.
He oído hablar de ti, que el espíritu de los dioses está en ti, y que se ha descubierto que tienes entendimiento, perspicacia y gran sabiduría.
15 My wise men and men who work magic have tried to read the writing on this wall and tell me what it means, but they are not able to do it.
Hace poco trajeron ante mí a los sabios y a los encantadores para que leyeran esta escritura y me la explicaran, pero no pudieron hacerlo; no pudieron decirme qué significaba.
16 [Someone] told me that you can tell what dreams mean and explain things that are very difficult to understand. If you can read these words and tell me what they mean, [I] give you a purple robe [like I wear because I am the king], and I will put a gold chain around your neck. You will become a very important official in my kingdom; there will be only two others who will be more important than you will be.”
Sin embargo, me han dicho que tú eres capaz de dar interpretaciones y resolver problemas difíciles. Si puedes leer esta escritura y explicármela, te vestirán de púrpura y te pondrán una cadena de oro al cuello, y llegarás a ser el tercer gobernante del reino”.
17 I replied, “[I do not want] your gifts; keep them, or give them to someone else. But I will read for you the writing [on the wall], and I will tell you what it means.
Daniel respondió al rey: “Guarde sus regalos y dele recompensas a otro. De todos modos leeré el escrito ante Su Majestad y le explicaré lo que significa.
18 (Your Majesty/O king), the Supreme God caused the man who was king before you, Nebuchadnezzar, to become a great ruler, who was greatly praised and honored.
Su Majestad, el Dios Altísimo le dio a su padre Nabucodonosor este reino, y poder, gloria y majestad.
19 Because God caused him to become [very] great, people of many [HYP] people-groups and nations and who spoke many different languages were very much afraid of him. He [commanded his soldiers to] kill those whom he wanted to be killed, and he (spared/allowed to live) those whom he wanted to spare. He honored those whom he wanted to honor, and he caused to be disgraced those whom he wanted to be disgraced.
A causa del poder que le dio, los pueblos de todas las naciones y lenguas temblaron de miedo ante él. A los que quiso matar los mató, y a los que quiso que vivieran los dejó vivir. Los que quiso honrar fueron honrados, y los que quiso humillar fueron humillados.
20 But when he became very proud and stubborn [IDM], he was removed from being king [MTY]. People did not consider him to be glorious/great any more.
Pero cuando se volvió arrogante y duro de corazón, actuando con orgullo, fue removido de su trono real y su gloria le fue quitada.
21 [His officials] sent him away in order that he would not be near [other] people. [God] caused him to have a mind like animals have. He lived among the wild donkeys. He ate grass like cows do, and dew from the sky caused his body to be damp/wet [each morning]. [He was like that] until he learned that the Supreme God is [really the one who] rules the kingdoms of this world, and that he appoints whomever he chooses to rule those kingdoms.
Fue expulsado de la sociedad humana y su mente se volvió como la de un animal. Vivió con los asnos salvajes y comió hierba como el ganado, y fue empapado con el rocío del cielo hasta que reconoció que el Altísimo gobierna los reinos humanos y que se los da a quien él quiere.
22 Now, Belshazzar, you have become the king. You [also] knew all those things, but you have not made yourself humble.
“Pero tú, Belsasar, su hijo, no te has humillado, aunque sabías todo esto.
23 You have considered yourself to be greater than [God], the Lord of heaven. [So you have commanded your servants to] bring to you these sacred cups, [which were dedicated to the Supreme God, and which were taken] from his temple [in Jerusalem]. You and your officials and your wives and your (concubines/slave wives) have been drinking wine from these cups, while you have been praising [your own] gods—gods which are made of gold and silver and bronze and iron and wood and stone. [Those are gods] that cannot see, that cannot hear, and that do not know anything! You have not honored the God who gives you breath and who controls everything that happens to you.
Has desafiado con arrogancia al Señor del cielo y has hecho que te trajeran las copas y los cuencos de su Templo. Tú y tus nobles, tus esposas y concubinas, bebisteis vino de ellos mientras alababas a dioses de plata, oro, bronce, hierro, madera y piedra que no pueden ver ni oír ni saber nada. Pero no han honrado a Dios, que tiene en su mano su propio aliento y todo lo que hacen.
24 So God sent that hand to write a message [for you].
Por eso envió la mano a escribir este mensaje.
25 This is the message that it wrote: ‘Mene, mene, tekel, parsin.’
“Lo que estaba escrito en la pared era esto ‘Contado, pesado y dividido’.
26 This is what those words mean: Mene [means] ‘numbered/counted’. [That means that] God has been counting the days that you will rule, and he has [now] decided that you will not rule any more.
A continuación el significado. Numerado: Dios ha contado tu reinado y lo ha llevado a su fin.
27 Tekel [means ‘weighed’. It is as though God] has weighed you on a scale, and you do not weigh what you should, [which means that you have not been doing what you should; you are not fit to be a king] [MET].
Pesado: has sido pesado en la balanza y has sido hallado falto de peso.
28 Parsin [means ‘divided’. That means that God] has divided your kingdom. Some of it will be ruled by people from Media and some will be ruled by people from Persia.”
Dividido: tu reino ha sido dividido y entregado a los medos y a los persas”.
29 Then Belshazzar [did what he had promised]. He put on me a purple robe [like the one he himself wore. He] put a gold chain around my neck. And he proclaimed that there would be only two others who would be more important than me in his kingdom.
Entonces Belsasar dio la orden y Daniel fue vestido de púrpura y se le puso una cadena de oro al cuello. Fue proclamado tercer gobernante del reino.
30 But that same night [soldiers from Media entered the city and] killed Belshazzar, the King of Babylonia.
Esa misma noche Beltsasar, rey de los babilonios, fue asesinado
31 Darius, the King of Media, became the King [of Babylonia] when he was 62 years old.
y a Darío el Medo se le dio el reino a la edad de sesenta y dos años.