Daniel 5
1 [Several years later, ] Belshazzar [became the] king [of Babylon. One day] he invited 1,000 of his officers to a big feast, and he drank [a lot of] wine with them.
Le roi Belshatsar donna un grand festin à ses mille grands seigneurs, et en présence de ces mille il but du vin.
2 While he was drinking, he commanded [his servants] bring to him the gold and silver cups that the previous king, Nebuchadnezzar, had taken from the temple in Jerusalem. [He did that] because he wanted himself and his officials, his wives, and [even] his (concubines/slave wives) to drink from them, [making fun of the god that we Israelis worshiped].
Belshatsar, animé par le goût du vin, ordonna qu'on apportât les vases d'or et d'argent que Nébucadnetsar, son père, avait enlevés du temple de Jérusalem, afin que le roi et ses grands, ses femmes et ses concubines y bussent.
3 So his servants brought in [all] those gold cups, that had been taken [many years previously] from the temple of [the true] God in Jerusalem. Then the king and his officials and his wives and his slave wives drank [wine] from those cups.
Alors on apporta les vases d'or qui avaient été enlevés du temple, de la maison de Dieu, à Jérusalem; et le roi et ses grands, ses femmes et ses concubines y burent.
4 They drank to praise/honor their idols that were made of gold, silver, bronze, iron, and [even] wood and stone.
Ils burent du vin et ils louèrent les dieux d'or et d'argent, d'airain, de fer, de bois et de pierre.
5 Suddenly they saw a man’s hand writing on the plaster of the wall opposite the lampstand. The king also saw the hand as it was writing.
A ce moment-là, on vit sortir les doigts d'une main d'homme, et ils écrivaient vis-à-vis du chandelier, sur l'enduit de la muraille du palais royal; et le roi vit cette partie de main qui écrivait.
6 He became very frightened, and his face became pale/white. His knees started shaking, and his legs became very weak, with the result that he could not stand up.
Alors le roi changea de couleur, et ses pensées le troublèrent; les jointures de ses reins se relâchèrent, et ses genoux se heurtèrent l'un contre l'autre.
7 [Then] he shouted to summon the men who worked magic, the men who studied the stars, and the fortune-tellers. He said, “I will [greatly honor] any one of them who can read this writing and tell me what it means. I will give him a purple [robe like I wear because I am the king], and I will put a gold chain around his neck. He will become a very important official in my kingdom; there will be only two others who will be more important than he will be.”
Le roi cria avec force qu'on fît venir les astrologues, les Caldéens et les devins. Le roi prit la parole et dit aux sages de Babylone: Quiconque lira cette écriture et m'en donnera l'interprétation sera revêtu de pourpre, il aura un collier d'or à son cou, et sera le troisième dans le gouvernement du royaume.
8 But when all those wise men came in, none of them could read the writing, or tell him what it meant.
Alors les sages du roi entrèrent; mais ils ne purent lire l'écriture, ni en donner au roi l'interprétation.
9 So King Belshazzar became more afraid. His face became [even] paler/whiter. And [all] his officials [who were there at the feast] did not know what to do.
De sorte que le roi Belshatsar fut fort troublé, il changea de couleur et ses grands furent consternés.
10 But when the mother of the king (OR, of the previous king) heard the king and his officials talking [loudly about what had happened], she entered the room where they were having the feast. She said [to Belshazzar], “(Your majesty/O King), I hope you will live for a long time! But do not be pale and afraid about this.
La reine entra dans la salle du festin, à cause des paroles du roi et de ses grands. La reine prit la parole et dit: Roi, vis éternellement! que tes pensées ne te troublent point, et que ton visage ne change pas de couleur.
11 There is a man in your kingdom who has the spirit of the holy gods in him. When Nebuchadnezzar was ruling, they discovered that this man understood many things and was wise, just like the gods. The man who was king previously, Nebuchadnezzar, appointed him to be in charge of all the men [in Babylon] who worked magic, the men who worked sorcery, the men who studied the stars, and the fortune-tellers.
Il y a un homme dans ton royaume en qui est l'esprit des dieux saints; et du temps de ton père, on trouva en lui une lumière, une intelligence et une sagesse semblables à la sagesse des dieux; et le roi Nébucadnetsar ton père, - ton père, ô roi! - l'établit chef des magiciens, des astrologues, des Caldéens et des devins,
12 That man’s name is Daniel; the king gave him a [new] name, Belteshazzar. He is very intelligent and is able to know and understand many things. He is [even] able to tell the meaning of dreams, and explain riddles, and explain things that are very difficult to understand. Summon him, and he will tell you what [this writing] means.”
Parce qu'on trouva en lui, Daniel, que le roi avait nommé Beltshatsar, un esprit extraordinaire, et de la connaissance, et de l'intelligence pour interpréter les songes, expliquer les énigmes et résoudre les questions difficiles. Que Daniel soit donc appelé, et il donnera l'interprétation.
13 So they [went and] brought me in. The king asked me, “You [must] be Daniel [RHQ]! [They told me that you are] one of those who was brought [here] from Judah by the previous king.
Alors Daniel fut introduit devant le roi. Le roi prit la parole et dit à Daniel: Es-tu ce Daniel, l'un des captifs de Juda, que le roi, mon père, a amenés de Juda?
14 I have [also] heard that the spirit of the gods is in you, and that you are very wise and understand many things.
J'ai entendu dire de toi que l'esprit des dieux est en toi, et qu'on a trouvé en toi une lumière, une intelligence et une sagesse extraordinaires.
15 My wise men and men who work magic have tried to read the writing on this wall and tell me what it means, but they are not able to do it.
Et maintenant les sages, les astrologues ont été amenés devant moi, afin de lire cette écriture et de m'en donner l'interprétation, mais ils ne peuvent donner l'interprétation de la chose.
16 [Someone] told me that you can tell what dreams mean and explain things that are very difficult to understand. If you can read these words and tell me what they mean, [I] give you a purple robe [like I wear because I am the king], and I will put a gold chain around your neck. You will become a very important official in my kingdom; there will be only two others who will be more important than you will be.”
Or j'ai entendu dire que tu peux donner des explications et résoudre les questions difficiles. Si donc tu peux lire cette écriture et m'en donner l'interprétation, tu seras revêtu de pourpre et tu porteras un collier d'or à ton cou, et tu seras le troisième dans le gouvernement du royaume.
17 I replied, “[I do not want] your gifts; keep them, or give them to someone else. But I will read for you the writing [on the wall], and I will tell you what it means.
Alors Daniel répondit, et dit devant le roi: Que tes dons te demeurent, et fais à un autre tes présents; toutefois je lirai l'écriture au roi, et je lui en donnerai l'interprétation.
18 (Your Majesty/O king), the Supreme God caused the man who was king before you, Nebuchadnezzar, to become a great ruler, who was greatly praised and honored.
O roi! le Dieu souverain avait donné à Nébucadnetsar, ton père, la royauté et la grandeur, la gloire et la magnificence.
19 Because God caused him to become [very] great, people of many [HYP] people-groups and nations and who spoke many different languages were very much afraid of him. He [commanded his soldiers to] kill those whom he wanted to be killed, and he (spared/allowed to live) those whom he wanted to spare. He honored those whom he wanted to honor, and he caused to be disgraced those whom he wanted to be disgraced.
Et à cause de la grandeur qu'il lui avait donnée, tous les peuples, nations et langues tremblaient devant lui et le redoutaient. Il faisait mourir ceux qu'il voulait, et il laissait la vie à ceux à qui il voulait. Il élevait ceux qu'il voulait, et abaissait ceux qu'il voulait.
20 But when he became very proud and stubborn [IDM], he was removed from being king [MTY]. People did not consider him to be glorious/great any more.
Mais son cœur s'étant élevé et son esprit s'étant affermi dans l'orgueil, il fut renversé de son trône royal et dépouillé de sa gloire;
21 [His officials] sent him away in order that he would not be near [other] people. [God] caused him to have a mind like animals have. He lived among the wild donkeys. He ate grass like cows do, and dew from the sky caused his body to be damp/wet [each morning]. [He was like that] until he learned that the Supreme God is [really the one who] rules the kingdoms of this world, and that he appoints whomever he chooses to rule those kingdoms.
Il fut chassé du milieu des enfants des hommes; son cœur fut rendu semblable à celui des bêtes, et son habitation fut avec les ânes sauvages; il fut nourri d'herbe comme les bœufs, et son corps fut trempé de la rosée du ciel, jusqu'à ce qu'il reconnût que le Dieu souverain domine sur le règne des hommes, et qu'il y établit qui il lui plaît.
22 Now, Belshazzar, you have become the king. You [also] knew all those things, but you have not made yourself humble.
Et toi aussi, Belshatsar, son fils, tu n'as point humilié ton cœur, quoique tu susses toutes ces choses.
23 You have considered yourself to be greater than [God], the Lord of heaven. [So you have commanded your servants to] bring to you these sacred cups, [which were dedicated to the Supreme God, and which were taken] from his temple [in Jerusalem]. You and your officials and your wives and your (concubines/slave wives) have been drinking wine from these cups, while you have been praising [your own] gods—gods which are made of gold and silver and bronze and iron and wood and stone. [Those are gods] that cannot see, that cannot hear, and that do not know anything! You have not honored the God who gives you breath and who controls everything that happens to you.
Mais tu t'es élevé contre le Seigneur des cieux, et on a apporté les vases de sa maison devant toi, et vous y avez bu du vin, toi et tes grands, tes femmes et tes concubines, et tu as loué les dieux d'argent, d'or, d'airain, de fer, de bois et de pierre, qui ne voient, ni n'entendent, ni ne connaissent, et tu n'as pas glorifié le Dieu qui a dans sa main ton souffle et toutes tes voies.
24 So God sent that hand to write a message [for you].
C'est alors qu'a été envoyée de sa part cette partie de main, et que cette écriture a été tracée.
25 This is the message that it wrote: ‘Mene, mene, tekel, parsin.’
Voici l'écriture qui a été tracée: MENÉ, MENÉ, THEKEL, UPHARSIN (Compté, compté; pesé et divisé).
26 This is what those words mean: Mene [means] ‘numbered/counted’. [That means that] God has been counting the days that you will rule, and he has [now] decided that you will not rule any more.
Et voici l'interprétation de ces paroles: MENÉ: Dieu a compté ton règne, et y a mis fin.
27 Tekel [means ‘weighed’. It is as though God] has weighed you on a scale, and you do not weigh what you should, [which means that you have not been doing what you should; you are not fit to be a king] [MET].
THEKEL: tu as été pesé dans la balance, et tu as été trouvé léger.
28 Parsin [means ‘divided’. That means that God] has divided your kingdom. Some of it will be ruled by people from Media and some will be ruled by people from Persia.”
PERES: ton royaume a été divisé, et donné aux Mèdes et aux Perses.
29 Then Belshazzar [did what he had promised]. He put on me a purple robe [like the one he himself wore. He] put a gold chain around my neck. And he proclaimed that there would be only two others who would be more important than me in his kingdom.
Alors, sur l'ordre de Belshatsar, on revêtit Daniel de pourpre, on lui mit au cou un collier d'or, et on publia qu'il serait le troisième dans le gouvernement du royaume.
30 But that same night [soldiers from Media entered the city and] killed Belshazzar, the King of Babylonia.
Dans cette même nuit Belshatsar, roi des Caldéens, fut tué.
31 Darius, the King of Media, became the King [of Babylonia] when he was 62 years old.
Et Darius, le Mède, prit possession du royaume, étant âgé de soixante-deux ans.
