< Daniel 4 >
1 [Several years after] Nebuchadnezzar [started to rule, he sent this message] to [the people of] every nation and people-group and all language groups in his empire. [He wrote, ] “I wish/hope that everything is going very well with you!
Nébucadnetsar, roi, à tous les peuples, aux nations et langues qui habitent sur toute la terre. Que votre paix soit multipliée!
2 I want you to know about [all] the wonderful miracles [DOU] that the Supreme God has performed for me.
Il m'a semblé bon de faire connaître les signes et les prodiges que le Dieu souverain a faits en ma faveur.
3 He performs great miracles, and does wonderful things. His kingdom will last forever; his rule [over people] will never end.
Que ses signes sont grands! et ses prodiges pleins de force! Son règne est un règne éternel, et sa domination dure de génération en génération!
4 I, Nebuchadnezzar, was living in my palace. I was living luxuriantly, and everything was going very well for me.
Moi, Nébucadnetsar, j'étais tranquille dans ma maison, et florissant dans mon palais.
5 But one night I had a dream that caused me to be very afraid. I saw visions that terrified me as I lay on my bed.
J'eus un songe qui m'épouvanta, et mes pensées sur ma couche et les visions de ma tête me troublèrent.
6 So I summoned all the wise men in Babylon, in order that they would come and tell me what it meant.
Et de ma part ordre fut donné de faire venir devant moi tous les sages de Babylone, afin qu'ils me donnassent l'interprétation du songe.
7 All the men who worked magic, the fortune-tellers, the men who worked sorcery, and men who studied the stars came to me. I told them what I had dreamed, but they could not tell me what it meant.
Alors vinrent les magiciens, les astrologues, les Caldéens et les devins, et je leur dis le songe, mais ils ne m'en firent pas connaître l'interprétation.
8 Finally, Daniel came to me, and I [decided to] tell him what I had dreamed. One of my officials had given him a new name, Belteshazzar, to honor my own god. I knew that the spirit of the holy gods was in him.
Et à la fin, Daniel, qui est nommé Beltshatsar, selon le nom de mon dieu, et en qui est l'esprit des dieux saints, se présenta devant moi, et je lui dis le songe.
9 So, [using the name that had been given to him], I said, ‘Belteshazzar, you are the most important of all my fortune-tellers. I know that the spirit of the holy gods is in you, and that you can reveal all mysteries. There is none that is too difficult for you. So, tell me what my dream means.
Beltshatsar, chef des magiciens, comme je sais que l'esprit des dieux saints est en toi, et que nul secret ne t'est difficile, dis-moi les visions que j'ai eues en songe et donne-m'en l'interprétation.
10 This is what I dreamed while I was lying on my bed: I saw a large tree [growing] in the middle of the land.
Voici quelles étaient les visions de ma tête, sur ma couche: Je regardais, et voici il y avait un arbre au milieu de la terre, et sa hauteur était grande.
11 The tree was very strong and had grown very tall; [it seemed that] its top reached up to the sky, with the result that everyone in the world [HYP] could see it.
Cet arbre était devenu grand et fort, et sa cime touchait aux cieux, et on le voyait de tous les bouts de la terre.
12 It had beautiful leaves, and it had produced a lot of fruit for people to eat. Wild animals rested in the shade of that tree, and birds built nests in its branches. All the living creatures everywhere in the world got food from that tree.
Son feuillage était beau et son fruit abondant; il y avait sur lui de la nourriture pour tous; les bêtes des champs se mettaient à l'ombre sous lui, et les oiseaux du ciel se tenaient dans ses branches, et de lui se nourrissait toute chair.
13 While I was still lying on my bed, I saw another vision. In the vision I saw a holy angel coming down from heaven.
Je regardais, dans les visions de ma tête, sur ma couche, et voici un des saints qui veillent descendit du ciel.
14 The angel shouted, “Cut down the tree, and cut off its branches! Strip/Shake off all of its leaves, and scatter its fruit. Chase away the animals that are lying in the shade of the tree, and the birds that are in its branches.
Il cria à haute voix, et parla ainsi: Coupez l'arbre, et l'ébranchez; abattez son feuillage, et dispersez son fruit; que les bêtes fuient de dessous, et les oiseaux du milieu de ses branches!
15 But leave the stump of the tree and its roots in the ground. Fasten a band of iron and bronze around the stump, and allow it to stay there with grass around it.”
Toutefois laissez en terre le tronc de ses racines, et liez-le avec une chaîne de fer et d'airain, parmi l'herbe des champs. Qu'il soit trempé de la rosée du ciel, et qu'avec les animaux il ait sa portion de l'herbe de la terre.
16 [That tree seems to have represented a man, because the angel also said], “Cause that man to live [out in the fields] among the animals and plants. Cause the dew from the sky to make his body damp [each morning]. Do not allow him to [continue to] have a mind like humans; instead, cause him to have a mind like animals have, for seven years.
Que son cœur d'homme soit changé, et qu'un cœur de bête lui soit donné, et que sept temps passent sur lui.
17 The holy angels have decided what must happen. They want to inform everyone that the Supreme God rules over all the kingdoms in this world. He is the one who chooses who will rule these kingdoms. He [sometimes] allows very unimportant people to become rulers.”
La sentence est rendue par le décret des veillants, et la décision est l'ordre des saints, afin que les vivants sachent que le Souverain domine sur le règne des hommes, et qu'il le donne à qui il veut, et qu'il y élève le plus abject des hommes.
18 Belteshazzar, that is what I, King Nebuchadnezzar, saw in my dream. Now tell me what the dream means. No one else can tell me. [I asked] all the very wise men in my kingdom [to tell me] what it means, [but they were unable to do that]. But you can [tell me], because the spirit of the holy gods is in you.”
Tel est le songe que j'ai eu, moi, le roi Nébucadnetsar. Toi donc, Beltshatsar, donnes-en l'interprétation, puisque aucun des sages de mon royaume ne peut me la donner; mais pour toi, tu le peux, car l'esprit des dieux saints est en toi.
19 I, whose [new] name was Belteshazzar, did not say anything for some time, [because] I was very worried/disturbed [about the meaning of the dream. Finally], the king said to me, “Belteshazzar, do not be afraid about the dream and about what it means.” I replied, “Sir, I wish that the events that were predicted in your dream would happen to your enemies, [and not to you].
Alors Daniel, qui est nommé Beltshatsar, demeura un instant stupéfait, et ses pensées le troublaient. Le roi prit la parole et dit: Beltshatsar, que le songe et l'interprétation ne te troublent pas. Beltshatsar répondit, et dit: Mon seigneur! que le songe soit pour ceux qui te haïssent, et sa signification pour tes adversaires!
20 [In your dream/vision] you saw a very strong and very tall tree. It [seemed to] reach to the sky, [with the result that] everyone in the world could see it.
L'arbre que tu as vu, et qui était devenu grand et fort, dont la cime touchait aux cieux, et qu'on voyait de toute la terre;
21 It had beautiful leaves and it had produced a lot of fruit for people to eat. Wild animals rested in the shade of that tree, and birds built nests in its branches.
Cet arbre dont le feuillage était beau et le fruit abondant, qui avait de la nourriture pour tous, sous lequel les bêtes des champs demeuraient, et dans les branches duquel se tenaient les oiseaux du ciel:
22 (Your majesty/O King), that tree [represents] you! You have become very powerful. [It is as though] your greatness reaches up to the sky, and you rule people all over the world.
C'est toi, ô roi! qui es devenu grand et puissant, dont la grandeur s'est accrue et s'est élevée jusqu'aux cieux, et dont la domination s'étend jusqu'aux extrémités de la terre.
23 [Then] you saw a holy angel coming down from heaven. That angel said, ‘Cut down the tree, and cut off its branches! Strip/Shake off all of its leaves, and scatter its fruit. But leave the stump of the tree and its roots in the ground. Fasten a band of iron and bronze around the stump and [allow it to stay there] with grass around it. [Each morning] cause the dew from the sky to make this man, [who was represented by the tree], damp. Cause him to live in the fields with the animals for seven years.’
Quant à ce que le roi a vu un des saints qui veillent, descendre du ciel en disant: “Coupez l'arbre et le détruisez; toutefois laissez en terre le tronc de ses racines, et liez-le avec des chaînes de fer et d'airain parmi l'herbe des champs; qu'il soit trempé de la rosée du ciel, et qu'il ait sa portion avec les bêtes des champs, jusqu'à ce que sept temps aient passé sur lui”,
24 (Your Majesty/O King), that is what your dream means. That is what the Supreme God has declared will happen to you.
En voici l'interprétation, ô roi! et c'est la sentence du Souverain qui va atteindre le roi, mon seigneur.
25 [Your advisors] will force you to live away from other people. You will live in the fields with the wild animals. You will eat grass like cows do, and dew from the sky will cause your [body] to be damp/wet [every morning]. You will live that way for seven years, until you learn that it is the Supreme God who rules over the kingdoms of the world, and he appoints the ones whom he chooses [to rule them].
On te chassera du milieu des hommes, et ton habitation sera avec les bêtes des champs. Tu seras nourri d'herbe comme les bœufs, et tu seras trempé de la rosée du ciel, et sept temps passeront sur toi, jusqu'à ce que tu reconnaisses que le Souverain domine sur le règne des hommes et qu'il le donne à qui il lui plaît.
26 But the stump of the tree and its roots were left [in the ground]. That means that you will rule your kingdom again when you learn that it is God [MTY] who is [really] the ruler.
Et s'il a été dit de laisser le tronc des racines de l'arbre, cela signifie que ton règne te sera restitué dès que tu auras reconnu que les cieux dominent.
27 (Your Majesty/O King), please do what I am telling you to do. Stop sinning, and do what is right. Turn away from your evil behavior. Act mercifully to poor people. If you do that, perhaps you will continue to be sucessful.”
C'est pourquoi, ô roi! agrée mon conseil, et mets un terme à tes péchés par la justice, et à tes iniquités par la miséricorde envers les pauvres, si ta prospérité doit se prolonger.
28 But [the king refused to stop sinning. So what was predicted in the dream is] what happened to him.
Toutes ces choses arrivèrent au roi Nébucadnetsar.
29 Twelve months later, [one day] he was walking [on the flat roof] of his palace in Babylon.
Au bout de douze mois, comme il se promenait sur le palais royal de Babylone,
30 As he [looked out over/across the city], he said [to those around him], “I have built this great [city of] Babylon to be the place where I rule! I have built it to display my own power, in order [to show people] my glory, to show them that I am very great!”
Le roi prit la parole et dit: “N'est-ce pas ici la grande Babylone, que j'ai bâtie pour être la demeure royale, par la puissance de ma force et pour la gloire de ma magnificence? “
31 While he was still saying this, God [MTY] spoke from heaven and said, “King Nebuchadnezzar, this is what I am saying to you: You are no longer the ruler of this kingdom!
La parole était encore dans la bouche du roi, qu'une voix descendit du ciel: Roi Nébucadnetsar, on t'annonce que ta royauté va t'être ôtée.
32 [Your advisors] will force you to live away from [other] people. You will live in the fields with wild animals, and you will eat grass like cows do. You will live that way for seven years, until you learn that [it is] I, the Supreme God, who rules over the kingdoms of this world, and I appoint the ones whom I have chosen to rule them.”
On te chassera du milieu des hommes, et ton habitation sera avec les bêtes des champs: tu seras nourri d'herbe comme les bœufs, et sept temps passeront sur toi, jusqu'à ce que tu reconnaisses que le Souverain domine sur le règne des hommes, et qu'il le donne à qui il lui plaît.
33 Immediately what [God] predicted happened. Nebuchadnezzar [became insane, so his advisors] forced him to live away from other people. He ate grass like cows [do], and dew from the sky caused his body to be damp/wet [every morning. He lived like that] until his hair was as long as eagles’ feathers, and his fingernails became like birds’ claws.
Au même instant la parole s'accomplit sur Nébucadnetsar; il fut chassé du milieu des hommes, et il mangea l'herbe comme les bœufs; son corps fut trempé de la rosée du ciel, jusqu'à ce que ses cheveux crussent comme les plumes de l'aigle, et ses ongles comme ceux des oiseaux.
34 “After those [seven] years ended, I, Nebuchadnezzar, looked up toward heaven, [and I acknowledged that what God said was true]. Then I could think correctly again. I praised and worshiped the Supreme God, and I honored him, the one who lives forever. He rules forever; his kingdom will never end.
Mais à la fin de ces jours-là, moi, Nébucadnetsar, je levai les yeux vers le ciel; le sens me revint, et je bénis le Souverain, et je magnifiai, et j'honorai Celui qui vit éternellement, dont la puissance est une puissance éternelle, dont le règne dure de génération en génération.
35 All the people in the world are very insignificant; we are not like him. He has the power to do whatever he wants to do, among the angels in heaven and among us people who live on the earth. [So] no one can stop him [SYN], and no one can [challenge him], saying to him, ‘Why [are you doing these things]?’
Devant lui tous les habitants de la terre sont estimés néant; il fait ce qu'il lui plaît, tant de l'armée des cieux que des habitants de la terre, et il n'y a personne qui puisse arrêter sa main et lui dire: Que fais-tu?
36 When I was able to think correctly again, I was honored again, and I [was able to] rule my glorious/great kingdom again. My advisors came to me again [to talk about what should be done], and I became greater and more powerful than I was before.
En ce temps-là, le sens me revint; la gloire de mon royaume, ma majesté et ma splendeur me furent rendues; mes conseillers et mes grands me redemandèrent; je fus rétabli dans mon royaume, et une plus grande puissance me fut donnée.
37 Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise and honor [DOU] [God], the king who rules in heaven. All of his actions are just and right. And he is able to cause to become humble those who are proud, [like I was].”
Maintenant, moi, Nébucadnetsar, je loue, j'exalte et je glorifie le Roi des cieux, dont toutes les œuvres sont véritables, et les voies justes; et qui peut abaisser ceux qui marchent avec orgueil.