< Daniel 4 >
1 [Several years after] Nebuchadnezzar [started to rule, he sent this message] to [the people of] every nation and people-group and all language groups in his empire. [He wrote, ] “I wish/hope that everything is going very well with you!
"Le roi Nabuchodonosor à toutes les nations, à tous les peuples et idiomes, qui habitent sur toute la terre: Grande prospérité à vous!
2 I want you to know about [all] the wonderful miracles [DOU] that the Supreme God has performed for me.
Les miracles et les prodiges que le Dieu suprême a accomplis à mon égard, j’ai trouvé bon de les faire connaître.
3 He performs great miracles, and does wonderful things. His kingdom will last forever; his rule [over people] will never end.
Combien grands sont ses miracles et puissants ses prodiges! Son règne est un règne éternel, et sa domination s’étend d’âge en âge.
4 I, Nebuchadnezzar, was living in my palace. I was living luxuriantly, and everything was going very well for me.
Moi, Nabuchodonosor, j’étais tranquille dans ma maison et florissant dans mon palais,
5 But one night I had a dream that caused me to be very afraid. I saw visions that terrified me as I lay on my bed.
lorsque j’eus un songe qui m’effraya: les pensées qui me hantèrent sur ma couche et les visions de mon esprit m’inspirèrent de l’épouvante.
6 So I summoned all the wise men in Babylon, in order that they would come and tell me what it meant.
Et j’émis l’ordre qu’on introduisît auprès de moi tous les sages de Babylone, afin qu’ils me fissent connaître l’explication du songe.
7 All the men who worked magic, the fortune-tellers, the men who worked sorcery, and men who studied the stars came to me. I told them what I had dreamed, but they could not tell me what it meant.
Alors se présentèrent les devins, les magiciens, les astrologues et les mages; je leur exposai le songe, mais ils ne purent m’en indiquer la signification.
8 Finally, Daniel came to me, and I [decided to] tell him what I had dreamed. One of my officials had given him a new name, Belteshazzar, to honor my own god. I knew that the spirit of the holy gods was in him.
En dernier lieu se présenta, devant moi Daniel, surnommé Beltchaçar, du nom de mon Dieu, et en qui est l’esprit du Dieu saint; je lui racontai le songe:
9 So, [using the name that had been given to him], I said, ‘Belteshazzar, you are the most important of all my fortune-tellers. I know that the spirit of the holy gods is in you, and that you can reveal all mysteries. There is none that is too difficult for you. So, tell me what my dream means.
"Beltchaçar, chef des devins, en qui, je le sais, respire l’esprit du Dieu saint et que ne dépasse aucun mystère, écoute ce que j’ai vu en songe et dis-m’en l’explication.
10 This is what I dreamed while I was lying on my bed: I saw a large tree [growing] in the middle of the land.
Telle était la vision de mon esprit sur ma couche: je regardais, et voilà qu’un arbre se dressait sur la terre, d’une hauteur énorme.
11 The tree was very strong and had grown very tall; [it seemed that] its top reached up to the sky, with the result that everyone in the world [HYP] could see it.
L’Arbre était grand et vigoureux, son sommet atteignait le ciel, et on l’apercevait de l’extrémité de toute la terre.
12 It had beautiful leaves, and it had produced a lot of fruit for people to eat. Wild animals rested in the shade of that tree, and birds built nests in its branches. All the living creatures everywhere in the world got food from that tree.
Son feuillage était beau et ses fruits abondants; il fournissait de la nourriture à tous. A son ombre s’abritaient les bêtes des champs, dans ses branches nichaient les oiseaux du ciel, et tous les êtres s’alimentaient de lui.
13 While I was still lying on my bed, I saw another vision. In the vision I saw a holy angel coming down from heaven.
Je regardais dans la vision de mon esprit sur ma couche, et voilà qu’un ange, un saint descendait du ciel.
14 The angel shouted, “Cut down the tree, and cut off its branches! Strip/Shake off all of its leaves, and scatter its fruit. Chase away the animals that are lying in the shade of the tree, and the birds that are in its branches.
Il cria avec force et parla ainsi: Coupez l’arbre, abattez ses branches, faites tomber son feuillage et dispersez ses fruits! Que les bêtes s’enfuient de son ombrage et les oiseaux du ciel de ses branches!
15 But leave the stump of the tree and its roots in the ground. Fasten a band of iron and bronze around the stump, and allow it to stay there with grass around it.”
Seulement laissez subsister dans le sol la souche de ses racines, entourée de chaines de fer et d’airain, au milieu de la verdure des champs. Qu’il soit humecté par la rosée du ciel et qu’avec les bêtes il prenne sa part de l’herbe de da terre!
16 [That tree seems to have represented a man, because the angel also said], “Cause that man to live [out in the fields] among the animals and plants. Cause the dew from the sky to make his body damp [each morning]. Do not allow him to [continue to] have a mind like humans; instead, cause him to have a mind like animals have, for seven years.
Qu’on lui enlève son cœur d’homme et qu’on lui donne un cœur d’animal, et qu’ainsi sept époques passent sur lui!
17 The holy angels have decided what must happen. They want to inform everyone that the Supreme God rules over all the kingdoms in this world. He is the one who chooses who will rule these kingdoms. He [sometimes] allows very unimportant people to become rulers.”
Tel est l’arrêt prononcé par la volonté des anges et la résolution décrétée par les saints, aux seules fins que les vivants reconnaissent que le Très-Haut domine sur la royauté des hommes, qu’il la donne à qui il veut, et qu’il y élève le plus humble des mortels.
18 Belteshazzar, that is what I, King Nebuchadnezzar, saw in my dream. Now tell me what the dream means. No one else can tell me. [I asked] all the very wise men in my kingdom [to tell me] what it means, [but they were unable to do that]. But you can [tell me], because the spirit of the holy gods is in you.”
Voilà le songe que j’ai eu, moi le roi Nabuchodonosor; mais toi, Beltchaçar, dis-moi ce qu’il signifie, puisque tous les sages de mon royaume sont incapables de m’en donner l’explication, tandis que toi tu en es capable, l’esprit des Dieux saints étant en toi.
19 I, whose [new] name was Belteshazzar, did not say anything for some time, [because] I was very worried/disturbed [about the meaning of the dream. Finally], the king said to me, “Belteshazzar, do not be afraid about the dream and about what it means.” I replied, “Sir, I wish that the events that were predicted in your dream would happen to your enemies, [and not to you].
AIors Daniel, surnommé Beltchaçar, resta environ une heure plongé dans la stupeur, terrifié par ses pensées; mais le roi prit la parole et dit: "Beltchaçar, ne te laisse pas effrayer par le songe et par sa signification!" Et Beltchaçar répondit: "Mon seigneur, puisse ce songe s’appliquer à tes ennemis et sa signification à tes adversaires!
20 [In your dream/vision] you saw a very strong and very tall tree. It [seemed to] reach to the sky, [with the result that] everyone in the world could see it.
L’Arbre que tu as vu, qui était grand et vigoureux, dont le sommet atteignait le ciel et qu’on apercevait de l’extrémité de la terre,
21 It had beautiful leaves and it had produced a lot of fruit for people to eat. Wild animals rested in the shade of that tree, and birds built nests in its branches.
l’arbre dont le feuillage était beau et les fruits abondants, qui fournissait de la nourriture à tous, à l’ombre duquel habitaient les bêtes des champs et dont les branches servaient d’abri aux oiseaux du ciel,
22 (Your majesty/O King), that tree [represents] you! You have become very powerful. [It is as though] your greatness reaches up to the sky, and you rule people all over the world.
c’est toi-même, ô roi, qui es grand et puissant, dont la grandeur s’est accrue jusqu’à atteindre le ciel et dont le pouvoir s’est étendu jusqu’aux extrémités de la terre!
23 [Then] you saw a holy angel coming down from heaven. That angel said, ‘Cut down the tree, and cut off its branches! Strip/Shake off all of its leaves, and scatter its fruit. But leave the stump of the tree and its roots in the ground. Fasten a band of iron and bronze around the stump and [allow it to stay there] with grass around it. [Each morning] cause the dew from the sky to make this man, [who was represented by the tree], damp. Cause him to live in the fields with the animals for seven years.’
Et si le roi a vu un ange, un saint descendre du ciel et s’écrier: Coupez l’arbre et détruisez-le; seulement laissez subsister dans le sol la souche de ses racines, entourée de chaines de fer et d’airain, au milieu de la verdure des champs; qu’il soit humecté par la rosée du ciel et qu’il partage le sort des bêtes des champs, jusqu’à ce que sept époques aient passé sur lui,
24 (Your Majesty/O King), that is what your dream means. That is what the Supreme God has declared will happen to you.
voici ce que cela signifie, et tel est l’arrêt du Très-Haut qui atteint mon seigneur le roi:
25 [Your advisors] will force you to live away from other people. You will live in the fields with the wild animals. You will eat grass like cows do, and dew from the sky will cause your [body] to be damp/wet [every morning]. You will live that way for seven years, until you learn that it is the Supreme God who rules over the kingdoms of the world, and he appoints the ones whom he chooses [to rule them].
On va te chasser du milieu des hommes, et ta demeure sera avec les bêtes des champs; comme aux bœufs on te donnera de l’herbe pour nourriture, on t’humectera par la rosée du ciel, et sept époques passeront ainsi sur toi, jusqu’à ce que tu reconnaisses que le Très-Haut domine sur la royauté des hommes et qu’il la donne à qui il veut.
26 But the stump of the tree and its roots were left [in the ground]. That means that you will rule your kingdom again when you learn that it is God [MTY] who is [really] the ruler.
Et si l’on a dit de laisser subsister la souche des racines de l’arbre, c’est que ta royauté te sera tenue en réserve pour le moment où tu auras reconnu que le ciel est souverain maître.
27 (Your Majesty/O King), please do what I am telling you to do. Stop sinning, and do what is right. Turn away from your evil behavior. Act mercifully to poor people. If you do that, perhaps you will continue to be sucessful.”
C’Est pourquoi, ô roi, puisse mon conseil t’agréer: Rachète tes péchés par la charité et tes iniquités par la pitié envers les pauvres, si tu veux que ta prospérité se prolonge."
28 But [the king refused to stop sinning. So what was predicted in the dream is] what happened to him.
Tout cela arriva au roi Nabuchodonosor:
29 Twelve months later, [one day] he was walking [on the flat roof] of his palace in Babylon.
Au bout de douze mois, il se promenait sur le haut du palais de la royauté à Babylone.
30 As he [looked out over/across the city], he said [to those around him], “I have built this great [city of] Babylon to be the place where I rule! I have built it to display my own power, in order [to show people] my glory, to show them that I am very great!”
Alors le roi s’écria: "N’Est-ce pas là Babylone la grande, que j’ai édifiée pour en faire une résidence royale, grâce à ma formidable puissance et pour la gloire de ma majesté?"
31 While he was still saying this, God [MTY] spoke from heaven and said, “King Nebuchadnezzar, this is what I am saying to you: You are no longer the ruler of this kingdom!
Il n’avait pas encore cessé de parler qu’une voix retentit du haut du ciel: "On t’annonce, roi Nabuchodonosor, que la royauté t’est enlevée.
32 [Your advisors] will force you to live away from [other] people. You will live in the fields with wild animals, and you will eat grass like cows do. You will live that way for seven years, until you learn that [it is] I, the Supreme God, who rules over the kingdoms of this world, and I appoint the ones whom I have chosen to rule them.”
On va t’expulser de la société des hommes, et ta demeure sera avec les bêtes des champs; on te fera manger de l’herbe comme aux bœufs, et sept époques passeront sur toi, jusqu’à ce que tu reconnaisses que le Très-Haut est le maître de la royauté des hommes et qu’il la donne à qui il veut."
33 Immediately what [God] predicted happened. Nebuchadnezzar [became insane, so his advisors] forced him to live away from other people. He ate grass like cows [do], and dew from the sky caused his body to be damp/wet [every morning. He lived like that] until his hair was as long as eagles’ feathers, and his fingernails became like birds’ claws.
Sur l’heure, cette parole se réalisa pour Nabuchodonosor: il fut chassé du milieu des hommes, mangea de l’herbe comme les bœufs, son corps fut humecté par la rosée du ciel, au point qu’il lui poussa des poils pareils aux plumes des aigles et des ongles comme des griffes d’oiseaux.
34 “After those [seven] years ended, I, Nebuchadnezzar, looked up toward heaven, [and I acknowledged that what God said was true]. Then I could think correctly again. I praised and worshiped the Supreme God, and I honored him, the one who lives forever. He rules forever; his kingdom will never end.
"Mais au terme des jours fixés, moi, Nabuchodonosor, je levai les yeux au ciel, et la raison me revint; je bénis le Très-Haut, je louai et exaltai celui qui vit éternellement, dont la domination dure sans fin et dont la royauté s’étend d’âge en âge.
35 All the people in the world are very insignificant; we are not like him. He has the power to do whatever he wants to do, among the angels in heaven and among us people who live on the earth. [So] no one can stop him [SYN], and no one can [challenge him], saying to him, ‘Why [are you doing these things]?’
Tous les habitants de la terre sont comptés comme rien devant lui, il agit à sa volonté avec l’armée du ciel et les hôtes de la terre; il n’est personne qui fasse obstacle à son pouvoir et lui dise: "Que fais-tu?"
36 When I was able to think correctly again, I was honored again, and I [was able to] rule my glorious/great kingdom again. My advisors came to me again [to talk about what should be done], and I became greater and more powerful than I was before.
Dès lors, la raison me revint, l’éclat de ma royauté, ma majesté et ma splendeur me furent restitués; mes conseillers et mes grands me recherchèrent, je fus rétabli dans ma royauté, et ma puissance s’accrut encore.
37 Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise and honor [DOU] [God], the king who rules in heaven. All of his actions are just and right. And he is able to cause to become humble those who are proud, [like I was].”
Maintenant, moi, Nabuchodonosor, je loue, exalte et glorifie le roi du ciel, dont tous les actes sont vérité et les voies justice, et qui peut abaisser ceux qui se comportent avec orgueil.