Colossians 1
1 I, Paul, [am writing this letter to you], and our fellow believer Timothy [is with me]. I am an apostle who represents Christ Jesus, because that is what God wanted.
Παύλος, απόστολος Ιησού Χριστού διά θελήματος Θεού, και Τιμόθεος ο αδελφός,
2 [I am sending this letter] to you who are in Colossae [city], and who are God’s people, and our faithful fellow believers who have a close relationship with Christ. We pray that God our Father will be acting kindly towards you, and that he will cause you to have [inner] peace.
προς τους αγίους και πιστούς εν Χριστώ αδελφούς τους εν Κολοσσαίς· χάρις είη υμίν και ειρήνη από Θεού Πατρός ημών και Κυρίου Ιησού Χριστού.
3 Very often [HYP] we thank God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, while we are praying for you,
Ευχαριστούμεν τον Θεόν και Πατέρα του Κυρίου ημών Ιησού Χριστού, προσευχόμενοι πάντοτε υπέρ υμών,
4 because we have heard that you believe in Christ Jesus, and that you love all God’s people.
ακούσαντες την εις τον Ιησούν Χριστόν πίστιν σας και την εις πάντας τους αγίους αγάπην,
5 You do that because you confidently expect to receive that which God is (reserving/keeping safe) for you in heaven, which you heard about previously when you heard the true message, that is, the message [about Christ].
διά την ελπίδα την αποτεταμιευμένην διά σας εν τοις ουρανοίς, την οποίαν προηκούσατε εν τω λόγω της αληθείας του ευαγγελίου,
6 [People] proclaimed it [PRS] to you, just like [people] have proclaimed it in many different countries [HYP, IDM]. The true message is changing more and more people’s lives, just like it changed your lives because you heard it and you truly experienced that God acts kindly towards us in ways we do not deserve.
το οποίον ήλθεν εις εσάς, καθώς και εις όλον τον κόσμον, και καρποφορεί καθώς και εις εσάς, αφ' ης ημέρας ηκούσατε και εγνωρίσατε την χάριν του Θεού εν αληθεία,
7 That is just what Epaphras taught you [would happen]. We love Epaphras. He serves Christ together with us and works for Christ faithfully for your benefit.
καθώς και εμάθετε από Επαφρά του αγαπητού συνδούλου ημών, όστις είναι διά σας, πιστός διάκονος του Χριστού,
8 He told us that you love [all God’s people], just like God’s Spirit [has enabled you to] (OR, spiritually).
όστις και εφανέρωσεν εις ημάς την εν Πνεύματι αγάπην σας.
9 Because of what we heard about you, we have also been praying [LIT] very often to God for you [HYP], ever since we heard this report about you. We pray that you will truly know all that God wants you to do; that is, that you will become very wise, and that you will understand spiritual matters well.
Διά τούτο και ημείς, αφ' ης ημέρας ηκούσαμεν, δεν παύομεν προσευχόμενοι διά σας και δεόμενοι να εμπλησθήτε από της επιγνώσεως του θελήματος αυτού μετά πάσης σοφίας και πνευματικής συνέσεως,
10 We have been praying like that in order that you will conduct yourselves as the Lord’s people should conduct themselves, in order that you will please the Lord in every way. Specifically, we have been praying like that in order that you will be doing every sort of good deed [IDM] and in order that you will be getting to know God truly, more and more.
διά να περιπατήσητε αξίως του Κυρίου, ευαρεστούντες κατά πάντα, καρποφορούντες εις παν έργον αγαθόν και αυξανόμενοι εις την επίγνωσιν του Θεού,
11 And we pray that [God] will greatly strengthen you [spiritually] with the mighty power that he has shown [to people], in order that you will always be steadfast and patient [when you experience difficulties], while [at the same time] you will be rejoicing.
ενδυναμούμενοι εν πάση δυνάμει κατά το κράτος της δόξης αυτού εις πάσαν υπομονήν και μακροθυμίαν,
12 And we pray that you will be thanking God our Father, because he has enabled you/us to receive the things that he will give to his people in heaven [SYN].
μετά χαράς ευχαριστούντες τον Πατέρα, όστις έκαμεν ημάς αξίους της μερίδος του κλήρου των αγίων εν τω φωτί,
13 God our Father rescued us [spiritually] so that the evil one no longer rules us [MET, MTY], and he caused us now to be ruled by his Son, whom he loves.
όστις ηλευθέρωσεν ημάς εκ της εξουσίας του σκότους και μετέφερεν εις την βασιλείαν του αγαπητού αυτού Υιού·
14 That is, because of our relationship with his Son (OR, because of what the one who is also God did), God has redeemed/bought us; in particular, he has forgiven our sins.
εις τον οποίον έχομεν την απολύτρωσιν διά του αίματος αυτού, την άφεσιν των αμαρτιών·
15 God’s Son reveals perfectly what God, his Father, is like, whom no one can see. God’s Son existed before and ranks above everything that God has created.
όστις είναι εικών του Θεού του αοράτου, πρωτότοκος πάσης κτίσεως,
16 When God created everything that is on the earth, he did it by having his Son do it. He created everything that [people] can see, and also everything which is in heaven that [people] cannot see. In particular, his Son created all ranks of important spirit beings. [And his Son ranks above everything], because God by the work of had his Son, and because by his Son all things were created {because [God] had his Son create everything} in order that everything might praise his Son,
επειδή δι' αυτού εκτίσθησαν τα πάντα, τα εν τοις ουρανοίς και τα επί της γης, τα ορατά και τα αόρατα, είτε θρόνοι είτε κυριότητες είτε αρχαί είτε εξουσίαι· τα πάντα δι' αυτού και εις αυτόν εκτίσθησαν·
17 and because it is his Son who existed before anything else existed, and because God sustains everything by what his Son [does].
και αυτός είναι προ πάντων, και τα πάντα συντηρούνται δι' αυτού,
18 And [God’s Son ranks above everything], because it is his Son who [rules over his people] [MET] [as a person’s] head [controls his physical] body, because his Son causes his people to live [spiritually]. [God’s Son] is the first one who became alive again, in order that he should become more important than anything and everyone.
και αυτός είναι η κεφαλή του σώματος, της εκκλησίας· όστις είναι αρχή, πρωτότοκος εκ των νεκρών, διά να γείνη αυτός πρωτεύων εις τα πάντα,
19 [God’s Son reveals perfectly what God his Father is like], because his Father chose to live completely in him.
διότι εν αυτώ ηυδόκησεν ο Πατήρ να κατοικήση παν το πλήρωμα
20 [God our Father caused his Son to rule us], because he decided to reconcile with himself everything that is on earth and that is in heaven by what his Son did, in order that everything might honor his Son; that is, God our Father decided to reconcile everything to himself as a result of his [Son’s] blood [flowing when he died] on the cross. [The chiastic material is rearranged below so that the directly related propositional clusters are joined together.] 13 God our Father rescued us [spiritually] so that we are no longer ruled by the evil one, and God our Father caused us now to be ruled by his Son (OR, the man who is also God) whom he loves. 14a That is, by means of what his Son did, we have been redeemed by God, our Father. 14b In particular, our sins have been forgiven by God, our Father. 20 God, our Father, has done this because he decided to reconcile to himself, by means of his Son, everything that is on earth and that is in heaven, in order that his Son might be honored; that is, God, our Father decided to reconcile everything to himself by means of God’s Son’s blood [flowing out when he died] on the cross. 15b God cannot be seen by anyone, 15a but his Son reveals perfectly what God—his Father—is like, 19a because it is in his Son that the Father chose 19b that he himself would dwell completely. 15c God’s Son ranks above everything 15d that has been created, 16 because it was by means of God’s Son that God created everything that is on the earth and that can be seen by people, and also everything that is in heaven and that cannot be seen by people. In particular, all types of important spirit beings were created by means of him, since everything has been created by God by means of God’s Son. And his Son ranks above everything, because everything has been created by God, in order that God’s Son might be honored by everything, 17 and because it is he who existed before anything else existed, and since everything is sustained by God by means of God’s Son. 18 And God’s Son ranks above everything because it is he who [rules over all believers, just like a person’s] head [controls his physical body, because he causes all believers to live spiritually]. His Son is the first one who rose from among those who have died, in order that he should become more important than everything and everyone.
και δι' αυτού να συνδιαλλάξη τα πάντα προς εαυτόν, ειρηνοποιήσας διά του αίματος του σταυρού αυτού, δι' αυτού, είτε τα επί της γης είτε τα εν τοις ουρανοίς.
21 As for you, [although] formerly God [considered you his] enemies (OR, [God considered you] as alienated [from him]) and [although] you were formerly hostile [to God] because you thought evil thoughts and because you did evil deeds,
Και σας, οίτινες ήσθε ποτέ απηλλοτριωμένοι και εχθροί κατά την διάνοιαν με τα έργα τα πονηρά,
22 nevertheless, God our Father has now reconciled you [with himself. He did that] as a result of his Son dying physically. He did it in order that you should be completely holy when he brings you into his presence.
τώρα όμως διήλλαξε προς εαυτόν διά του σώματος της σαρκός αυτού διά του θανάτου, διά να σας παραστήση ενώπιον αυτού αγίους και αμώμους και ανεγκλήτους,
23 He wants you to continue [DOU] to believe the message about Christ; specifically, he wants you to continue to be stable/steadfast and to continue to confidently expect to receive that which you heard about when you heard that message. That message has been proclaimed {They have proclaimed that message} to people in very many places [HYP]; and I, Paul, also become someone who tells it to people.
εάν επιμένητε εις την πίστιν, τεθεμελιωμένοι και στερεοί και μη μετακινούμενοι από της ελπίδος του ευαγγελίου, το οποίον ηκούσατε, του κηρυχθέντος εις πάσαν την κτίσιν την υπό τον ουρανόν, του οποίου εγώ ο Παύλος έγεινα υπηρέτης.
24 At the present time I am rejoicing that I am suffering for your benefit; that is, I am completing what Christ [decided] that I should suffer physically for the benefit of all believers, [who are as dear to him as] his own body.
Τώρα χαίρω εις τα παθήματά μου διά σας, και ανταναπληρώ τα υστερήματα των θλίψεων του Χριστού εν τη σαρκί μου υπέρ του σώματος αυτού, το οποίον είναι η εκκλησία,
25 I myself became someone who serves God’s people, because I was appointed {[God] appointed me} to be responsible to [help] you [who are non-Jews]. I became one who serves God’s people in order that I should make known to you non-Jews the whole message from/about God.
της οποίας εγώ έγεινα υπηρέτης κατά την οικονομίαν του Θεού την εις εμέ δοθείσαν διά σας, διά να εκπληρώσω το κήρυγμα του λόγου του Θεού,
26 [We did not know this message previously; that is, God] concealed it from [the people who lived in all] the previous ages, but he has now revealed it to his people. (aiōn g165)
το μυστήριον, το οποίον ήτο αποκεκρυμμένον από των αιώνων και από των γενεών, τώρα δε εφανερώθη εις τους αγίους αυτού, (aiōn g165)
27 That is, God decided to reveal to them this message, which declares that he will greatly bless the non-Jews. Specifically, this message declares that Christ, [by his Spirit], will live in you who are non-Jews, with the result that you confidently expect that you will experience how glorious [God is].
εις τους οποίους ηθέλησεν ο Θεός να φανερώση τις ο πλούτος της δόξης του μυστηρίου τούτου εις τα έθνη, όστις είναι ο Χριστός εις εσάς, η ελπίς της δόξης·
28 We tell about Christ [to every class of persons]; we warn them, and specifically, we teach everyone very wisely. We do this in order that every person who (has a close relationship with/is united to) Christ may be (all that God wants them to be/perfect) when we present them to Christ.
τον οποίον ημείς κηρύττομεν, νουθετούντες πάντα άνθρωπον και διδάσκοντες πάντα άνθρωπον εν πάση σοφία, διά να παραστήσωμεν πάντα άνθρωπον τέλειον εν Χριστώ Ιησού·
29 In order that I might [achieve/accomplish this], I am also working very hard, depending on Christ to empowering me very greatly.
εις το οποίον και κοπιάζω, αγωνιζόμενος κατά την ενέργειαν αυτού την ενεργουμένην εν εμοί μετά δυνάμεως.
