Acts 22
1 Paul said, “[Jewish] elders and my other fellow Jews, listen to me now while I reply to [those who are accusing me]!”
「兄弟たち、父たちよ、いま申し上げるわたしの弁明を聞いていただきたい」。
2 When the crowd of people heard Paul speaking to them in [their own] Hebrew language, they became even more quiet and really listened. Then Paul said to them,
パウロが、ヘブル語でこう語りかけるのを聞いて、人々はますます静粛になった。
3 “I am a Jew, [as are all of you]. I was born in Tarsus [city], in Cilicia [province], but I grew up here in Jerusalem. [When I was young, for many years] I studied the laws [that Moses gave to our ancestors]. I was taught by [the famous teacher] Gamaliel [MTY] {[The famous teacher] Gamaliel taught [MTY] me}. [I have] carefully [obeyed those laws, because] I have wanted to obey God. I [am sure that] many of you also carefully obey [those laws].
そこで彼は言葉をついで言った、「わたしはキリキヤのタルソで生れたユダヤ人であるが、この都で育てられ、ガマリエルのひざもとで先祖伝来の律法について、きびしい薫陶を受け、今日の皆さんと同じく神に対して熱心な者であった。
4 [That is why] I previously persecuted those who believe the message [that people call] the Way [that Jesus taught. I continually looked for ways] to kill [them. Whenever I found] men or women [who believed that message], I [commanded that] they should be seized and thrown {[people to] seize them and throw them} into jail.
そして、この道を迫害し、男であれ女であれ、縛りあげて獄に投じ、彼らを死に至らせた。
5 The supreme priest knows this, and so do the [other respected men who belong to our Jewish] Council. They gave me letters to [take to] their fellow Jews in Damascus [city. By means of those letters, they authorized me to] go to there and find people who believed in [Jesus. They had written in the letters that I was to bring those people] as prisoners to Jerusalem, so that they would be punished here {[the leaders here] could punish them}. [So I went on my way to Damascus].
このことは、大祭司も長老たち一同も、証明するところである。さらにわたしは、この人たちからダマスコの同志たちへあてた手紙をもらって、その地にいる者たちを縛りあげ、エルサレムにひっぱってきて、処罰するため、出かけて行った。
6 About noon, my companions and I were getting near Damascus. Suddenly a bright light from the sky flashed all around me.
旅をつづけてダマスコの近くにきた時に、真昼ごろ、突然、つよい光が天からわたしをめぐり照した。
7 [The light was so bright that] I fell to the ground. Then I heard the voice [of someone] speaking to me [from up in the sky. The one who was speaking to me said], ‘Saul! Saul! Why do you [(sg)] do things to harm me?’
わたしは地に倒れた。そして、『サウロ、サウロ、なぜわたしを迫害するのか』と、呼びかける声を聞いた。
8 I answered, ‘Who are you?’ He replied, ‘I am Jesus from Nazareth. I [am the one] whom you [(sg)] are harming [by doing things to harm my followers].’
これに対してわたしは、『主よ、あなたはどなたですか』と言った。すると、その声が、『わたしは、あなたが迫害しているナザレ人イエスである』と答えた。
9 The men who were [traveling] with me saw the [very bright] light, [and they heard a voice], but they did not understand what the voice said to me.
わたしと一緒にいた者たちは、その光は見たが、わたしに語りかけたかたの声は聞かなかった。
10 Then I asked, ‘Lord, what [do you want] me to do?’ The Lord told me, ‘Get up and go into Damascus! [A man] there will tell you [(sg)] all that I have planned for you to do.’
わたしが『主よ、わたしは何をしたらよいでしょうか』と尋ねたところ、主は言われた、『起きあがってダマスコに行きなさい。そうすれば、あなたがするように決めてある事が、すべてそこで告げられるであろう』。
11 [After that, I could not see], because the [very bright] light had caused me to become blind. So my companions took me by the hand and led me until [we(exc) arrived] in Damascus.
わたしは、光の輝きで目がくらみ、何も見えなくなっていたので、連れの者たちに手を引かれながら、ダマスコに行った。
12 [A couple of days] later, a man whose name was Ananias came to [see] me. He was a man who [greatly respected God and] carefully obeyed [our Jewish] laws. All the Jews living in Damascus said good things about him.
すると、律法に忠実で、ダマスコ在住のユダヤ人全体に評判のよいアナニヤという人が、
13 He came and stood beside me and said to me, ‘Brother Saul, see [again]!’ Instantly I could see! I saw Ananias [standing there beside me].
わたしのところにきて、そばに立ち、『兄弟サウロよ、見えるようになりなさい』と言った。するとその瞬間に、わたしの目が開いて、彼の姿が見えた。
14 Then he said: ‘The God whom [we(inc) worship and] whom our ancestors [worshipped] has chosen you and will show you what he wants [you to do. He has allowed you] to see the righteous one, [the Messiah], and you have heard him speaking [to you].
彼は言った、『わたしたちの先祖の神が、あなたを選んでみ旨を知らせ、かの義人を見させ、その口から声をお聞かせになった。
15 He wants you to tell people everywhere what you have seen and heard [from him].
それはあなたが、その見聞きした事につき、すべての人に対して、彼の証人になるためである。
16 So now (do not delay!/why delay?) [RHQ] Stand up, let [me] baptize you, and by praying to the Lord [Jesus ask God] to forgive you [(sg)] for your sins!’”
そこで今、なんのためらうことがあろうか。すぐ立って、み名をとなえてバプテスマを受け、あなたの罪を洗い落しなさい』。
17 “Later, I returned to Jerusalem. [One day] I went to the Temple courtyard. While I was praying there, I saw a vision [in which]
それからわたしは、エルサレムに帰って宮で祈っているうちに、夢うつつになり、
18 I saw the Lord speaking to me. He said to me, ‘[Do not stay here]! Leave Jerusalem immediately, because the people [here] will not (believe/listen to) what you [(sg)] tell [them] about me!’
主にまみえたが、主は言われた、『急いで、すぐにエルサレムを出て行きなさい。わたしについてのあなたのあかしを、人々が受けいれないから』。
19 But I [protested and] said to him, ‘Lord, they know that I went to many of our meeting houses looking for people who believe in you. I was putting in jail those [whom I found] who believed in you, and I was even beating them.
そこで、わたしが言った、『主よ、彼らは、わたしがいたるところの会堂で、あなたを信じる人々を獄に投じたり、むち打ったりしていたことを、知っています。
20 [They remember that] when Stephen was killed [MTY] {when people killed [MTY] Stephen} because he told people about you, I stood there [watching it all] and approving [what they were doing]. I [even] guarded the outer garments that those who were murdering him [had thrown aside. So if I stay here, the fact that I have changed how I think about you will surely impress those leaders of our people].’
また、あなたの証人ステパノの血が流された時も、わたしは立ち合っていてそれに賛成し、また彼を殺した人たちの上着の番をしていたのです』。
21 But the Lord said to me, ‘No, [do not stay here]! Leave [Jerusalem, because] I am going to send you [(sg)] far away [from here] to non-Jewish people!’”
すると、主がわたしに言われた、『行きなさい。わたしが、あなたを遠く異邦の民へつかわすのだ』」。
22 The people listened [quietly] to what Paul was saying until [he mentioned the Lord sending him to non-Jewish people]. Then they began shouting [angrily], “Kill him! [He does not deserve to live any longer]!” [They said that because they could not believe that God would save anyone except Jews].
彼の言葉をここまで聞いていた人々は、このとき、声を張りあげて言った、「こんな男は地上から取り除いてしまえ。生かしおくべきではない」。
23 While they continued shouting, [“Kill him!”] they took off their cloaks and threw dust into the air, [which showed how angry they were].
人々がこうわめき立てて、空中に上着を投げ、ちりをまき散らす始末であったので、
24 So the commander [commanded] that Paul be taken {[soldiers] to take Paul} into the barracks. He told [the soldiers] that they should strike Paul with a whip [that had pieces of bone/metal on the end of it], in order to make him tell what he had done that made the Jews shout so angrily. [So the soldiers took Paul into the barracks].
千卒長はパウロを兵営に引き入れるように命じ、どういうわけで、彼に対してこんなにわめき立てているのかを確かめるため、彼をむちの拷問にかけて、取り調べるように言いわたした。
25 Then they stretched his arms out [and tied them] so that they could whip him [on his back. But] Paul said to the officer who was standing nearby [watching], “[You(sg) should think carefully about this]! You will certainly be [RHQ] acting unlawfully if you whip me, a Roman [citizen whom] no [one has put on trial and] condemned!”
彼らがむちを当てるため、彼を縛りつけていた時、パウロはそばに立っている百卒長に言った、「ローマの市民たる者を、裁判にかけもしないで、むち打ってよいのか」。
26 When the officer heard that, he went to the commander and reported it to him. He said [to the commander], “This man is a Roman [citizen] (Surely you would not [command us to whip him]!/Do you really want [us to whip him]?) [RHQ]”
百卒長はこれを聞き、千卒長のところに行って報告し、そして言った、「どうなさいますか。あの人はローマの市民なのです」。
27 The commander [was surprised when he heard that. He himself] went [into the barracks] and said to Paul, “Tell me, are you [(sg) really] a Roman [citizen]?” Paul answered, “Yes, I [am].”
そこで、千卒長がパウロのところにきて言った、「わたしに言ってくれ。あなたはローマの市民なのか」。パウロは「そうです」と言った。
28 Then the commander said, “[I am also a Roman citizen]. I paid a lot of money to become a [Roman] citizen.” Paul said, “But I was born a [Roman] citizen, [so I did not need to pay anything].”
これに対して千卒長が言った、「わたしはこの市民権を、多額の金で買い取ったのだ」。するとパウロは言った、「わたしは生れながらの市民です」。
29 The soldiers [were about to whip Paul and to ask him questions about what he had done. But when they heard what Paul said, they] left him immediately. The commander also became afraid, because he realized that Paul was a Roman [citizen] and that he had [illegally commanded soldiers to] tie up Paul’s [hands].
そこで、パウロを取り調べようとしていた人たちは、ただちに彼から身を引いた。千卒長も、パウロがローマの市民であること、また、そういう人を縛っていたことがわかって、恐れた。
30 [The commander still] wanted to know exactly why the Jews were accusing Paul. So the next day he [told the soldiers to] take the chains off Paul. He also summoned the chief priests and the [other Jewish] Council [members]. Then he took Paul [to where the Council was meeting] and [commanded] him to stand before them.
翌日、彼は、ユダヤ人がなぜパウロを訴え出たのか、その真相を知ろうと思って彼を解いてやり、同時に祭司長たちと全議会とを召集させ、そこに彼を引き出して、彼らの前に立たせた。
