2 Samuel 21
1 During the time that David [ruled], there was a famine [in Israel] for three years. David prayed to Yahweh about it. And Yahweh said, “[In order for the famine to end], Saul’s family needs to be punished [MTY] because Saul killed many people from Gibeon [city].”
Il y eut une famine du temps de David, durant trois années consécutives. David consulta le Seigneur, qui répondit: "C’Est à cause de Saül, de cette maison de sang, qui a fait périr les Gabaonites."
2 The people of Gibeon were not Israelis; they were a small group of the Amor people-group whom the Israelis had solemnly promised to protect. But Saul had tried to kill all of them because he (was very zealous/wanted very much) to enable the people of Judah and Israel [to be the only ones living in that land]. So the king summoned the leaders of Gibeon
Le roi manda les Gabaonites et leur parla (les Gabaonites ne faisaient pas partie des enfants d’Israël, mais des Amorréens survivants; les Israélites les avaient épargnés par serment, mais Saül, dans son zèle pour Israël et pour Juda, avait entrepris de les frapper);
3 and said to them, “What shall I do for you? How can I make amends/up for what was done to your people, in order that you will bless us who belong to Yahweh?”
David donc dit aux Gabaonites: "Que dois-je faire pour vous et quelle expiation vous offrir, pour que vous bénissiez l’héritage du Seigneur?"
4 They replied, “You cannot settle our quarrel with Saul and his family by giving us silver or gold. And we do not have the right to kill any Israelis.” So David asked, “Then/So what do you say that I should do for you?”
Les Gabaonites lui répondirent: "Nous n’avons ni argent ni or à réclamer de Saül et de sa maison, ni aucun homme à faire mourir en Israël." Et il dit: "Que voulez-vous donc? Je vous l’accorderai."
5 They replied, “Saul [wanted to] get rid of us. He wanted to annihilate/kill all of us, in order that none of us would live anywhere in Israel.
Ils dirent au roi: "L’Homme qui nous extermina, qui avait médité notre ruine, notre disparition totale du territoire d’Israël,
6 Hand over to us seven of Saul’s descendants. We will hang them where Yahweh is worshiped in Gibeon, our town, the town where Saul, whom Yahweh previously chose to be king, lived.” The king replied, “Okay, I will hand them over to you.”
qu’on nous livre sept de ses fils, nous les pendrons devant le Seigneur, sur la colline de Saül, de cet élu du Seigneur!" Le roi répondit: "Je les livrerai."
7 The king did not hand over to them Saul’s grandson Mephibosheth, because of what he and [Mephibosheth’s father] Jonathan had solemnly promised to each other.
Le roi épargna Mephiboseth, fils de Jonathan, petit-fils de Saül, à cause du serment solennel qu’ils avaient échangé, lui, David, et Jonathan, fils de Saül,
8 Instead, he took Armoni and another man named Mephibosheth, the two sons that Saul’s slave wife Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah, had given birth to, and the five sons that Saul’s daughter Merab had given birth to. Merab’s husband was Adriel, the son of a man named Barzillai from Meholah [town].
et il prit les deux fils que Riçpa, fille d’Ayya, avait donnés à Saül, Armôni et Mephiboseth, et les cinq fils que Mikhal, fille de Saül, avait donnés à Adriel, fils de Barzillaï, de Mehola.
9 David handed those men over to the men from Gibeon. Then they hanged those seven men on a hill where they worshiped Yahweh. They were all killed during the time of the year that the people started to harvest the barley.
Et il les remit aux Gabaonites, qui les pendirent sur la montagne devant le Seigneur, et tous les sept périrent ensemble. Ils furent mis à mort dans les premiers jours de la moisson, au commencement de la récolte des orges.
10 Then Rizpah took coarse cloth made from goats’ hair, and spread it on the rock [where the corpses lay]. She stayed there from the time that people started to harvest the barley until the rains started. She did not allow any birds to come near the corpses during the day, and she did not allow any animals to come near during the night.
Riçpa, fille d’Ayya, prit un sac qu’elle étendit pour son usage sur la pierre, depuis le commencement de la moisson jusqu’à ce que l’eau du ciel tombât sur eux; et elle ne permit ni aux oiseaux du ciel d’approcher de ces corps le jour, ni aux bêtes sauvages la nuit.
11 When someone told David what Rizpah had done,
Lorsque David fut informé de ce qu’avait fait Riçpa, fille d’Ayya, concubine de Saül,
12 he went with some of his servants to Jabesh in [the] Gilead [region] and got the bones of Saul and his son Jonathan. The people of Jabesh had stolen their bones from the (plaza/public square) in Beth-Shan [city], where the men from Philistia had hanged them previously, on the day that they had killed Saul and Jonathan on Gilboa [Mountain].
il alla, de son côté, prendre les ossements de Saül et ceux de Jonathan, son fils, chez les citoyens de Jabès-Galaad, qui les avaient enlevés de la place de Beth-Schân, où les Philistins les avaient attachés le jour où ils défirent Saül à Ghelboé.
13 David and his men took the bones of Saul and Jonathan, and they also took the bones of the seven men [from Gibeon] whom the men from Philistia had hanged.
Il retira de là les ossements de Saül et ceux de Jonathan, son fils, et l’on recueillit aussi les ossements des suppliciés.
14 They buried the bones of Saul and Jonathan in Zela [town] in the land of [the tribe of] Benjamin. Doing all that the king commanded, they buried their bones in the tomb where Saul’s father Kish [was buried]. After that, [because] God [saw that Saul’s family had been punished to pay for Saul’s murder of many people from Gibeon, he] answered the Israelis’ prayers for their land, and caused the famine to end.
On enterra les restes de Saül et de Jonathan dans le pays de Benjamin, à Cêla, dans le sépulcre de Kich, père de Saül, et l’on se conforma à tout ce que le roi avait ordonné. Dieu redevint alors favorable au pays.
15 The army of Philistia again started to fight against the army of Israel. And David and his soldiers went to fight the Philistines. During the battle, David became weary.
Les Philistins eurent de nouveau la guerre avec les Israélites. David y alla, accompagné de ses serviteurs, et ils combattirent les Philistins; David éprouva une défaillance.
16 One of the Philistia men thought that he could kill David. His name was Ishbi-Benob. He was a descendant of [a group of] giants. He carried a bronze spear that weighed about (7-1/2 pounds/3-1/2 kg.), and he also had a new sword.
Alors Yichbi de Nob (un descendant du Rapha, sa lance, en airain, pesait trois cents sicles, et il était équipé de neuf) entreprit de tuer David.
17 But Abishai came to help David, and attacked the giant and killed him. Then David’s soldiers forced him to promise that he would not go with them into a battle again. They said to him, “[If you die, and none of your descendants become king, that would be like] [MET] extinguishing the last light in Israel.”
Mais Abisaï, fils de Cerouya, vint à son secours et frappa mortellement le Philistin. Sur quoi les gens de David l’adjurèrent en disant: "Ne va plus à la guerre avec nous, afin de ne pas éteindre le flambeau d’Israël."
18 Some time after that, there was a battle with the army of Philistia near Gob [village]. During the battle, Sibbecai, from [the] Hushah [clan], killed Saph, one of the descendants of the Rapha giants.
Plus tard survint, à Gob, une nouvelle guerre avec les Philistins, dans laquelle Sibbekhaï, de Houcha, vainquit Saf, autre descendant du Rapha.
19 [Later] there was another battle with the army of Philistia at Gob. During that battle, Elhanan, the son of Jaare-Oregim from Bethlehem, killed [the brother of] Goliath from Gath [city]; Goliath’s spear shaft/handle was (very thick, like the bar on a weaver’s loom/over two inches thick).
Lors d’une nouvelle guerre avec les Philistins, qui eut lieu à Gob, Elhanan, fils de Yaaré-Oreghim, de Bethléem, abattit Goliath de Gath (le bois de sa lance ressemblait à l’ensouple des tisserands).
20 Later there was another battle near Gath. There was a (huge man/giant) there who liked to fight [in battles]. He had six fingers on each hand and six toes on each foot. He was descended from [the] Rapha [giants].
Une autre guerre eut lieu à Gath, où figura un homme de haute taille, qui avait six doigts à chaque main, six à chaque pied, en tout vingt-quatre, et qui, lui aussi, était issu du Rapin.
21 But when he (made fun of/ridiculed) the men in the Israeli [army], Jonathan, the son of David’s [older] brother Shimeah, killed him.
Il défia Israël, et fut tué par Jonathan, fils de Chimea et neveu de David.
22 Those four men were some of the descendants of the Rapha giants who had lived in Gath, who were killed [MTY] by David and his soldiers.
Tous ces quatre étaient nés au Rapha dans Gath; tous périrent par la main de David et par celle de ses serviteurs.
