< 2 Samuel 20 >
1 There was a man there [at Gilgal] named Sheba. He was a man who always caused trouble. He was from the tribe of Benjamin and was the son of Bichri. He blew a trumpet and called out, “We have nothing to do with [DOU] David, that son of Jesse! So, men of Israel, let’s go to our homes!”
Or, il se trouva là un misérable du nom de Chéba, fils de Bikhri, Benjamite; il sonna du cor et proclama: "Nous n’avons aucune part à David, aucune communauté à revendiquer avec le fils de Jessé; chacun à ses tentes, ô Israël!"
2 So all the men from the other Israeli tribes deserted David and went with Sheba, but the men of Judah stayed with David. They wanted him to be their king, and went with him from near the Jordan [River] up to Jerusalem.
Et tout Israël abandonna le parti de David pour suivre Chéba, tandis que les hommes de Juda, depuis le Jourdain jusqu’à Jérusalem, restèrent attachés à leur roi.
3 When David arrived at the palace in Jerusalem, he took the ten slave wives whom he had left there to take care of the palace and put them in another house. He put a guard at that house, and he provided for them what they needed, but he never had sexual relations [EUP] with them again. So they remained shut up in their house until they died. It was as though they were widows.
Le roi David, étant rentré dans sa demeure à Jérusalem, prit les dix concubines qu’il avait commises à la garde du palais et les mit dans un lieu de dépôt, où il pourvut à leurs besoins mais il n’approcha point d’elles, et elles restèrent séquestrées jusqu’au jour de leur mort, en état de veuvage perpétuel.
4 [One day] the king said to Amasa, “Summon the soldiers of Judah to come here within three days, and you be here also.”
Le roi dit à Amasa: "Rassemble-moi les hommes de Juda dans les trois jours, puis tu attendras ici."
5 So Amasa went to summon them, but he did not return within the time that David told him to.
Amasa partit pour rassembler Juda, mais il dépassa le terme qui lui était assigné.
6 So David said to Abishai, “Now Sheba will harm us more than Absalom did. So you take my soldiers and pursue him. If you do not do that, he and his soldiers may occupy/capture some of the (fortified towns/towns that have walls around them), and escape from us. [IDM]”
Alors David dit à Abisaï: "Chéba, fils de Bikhri, va maintenant devenir plus dangereux pour nous que ne fut Absalon. Prends, toi, les serviteurs de ton maître et mets-toi à sa poursuite: il pourrait avoir trouvé des villes fortes et échapper à nos regards."
7 So Abishai [and Joab] and the king’s bodyguards and the other soldiers left Jerusalem, to pursue Sheba.
A sa suite sortirent les gens de Joab, les Kerêthi et Pelêthi, tous les vaillants; ils partirent de Jérusalem à la poursuite de Chéba, fils de Bikhri.
8 When they arrived at the huge rock in [the] Gibeah [region], Amasa met them. Joab was wearing a soldier’s uniform. He had a dagger/long knife fastened to his belt. When he came close [to Amasa, he allowed] the dagger [to] fall on the ground.
Comme ils se trouvaient près de la grande pierre qui est à Gabaon, ils virent arriver Amasa. Joab était alors ceint de son costume de guerre, par-dessus lequel était le ceinturon de l’épée, fixée près de la cuisse dans son fourreau. Elle s’échappa tandis qu’il s’avançait.
9 Joab said to Amasa, “Are things going well with you, my friend?” Then Joab grabbed Amasa’s beard with his right hand, in order to kiss him.
Joab dit à Amasa: "Comment vas-tu, mon frère?" et de la main droite il saisit la barbe d’Amasa pour l’embrasser.
10 But Amasa did not see that Joab was holding [another] dagger in his [other] hand. And Joab stabbed it into Amasa’s belly, and his insides spilled out onto the ground. Amasa died [immediately]; Joab did not need to stab him again. Then Joab and his brother Abishai continued to pursue Sheba.
Amasa ne se méfia pas de l’épée qui était dans la main de Joab; celui-ci l’en frappa dans l’aine, et les entrailles se répandirent à terre sans qu’il portât un second coup, et Amasa mourut, tandis que Joab, avec son frère Abisaï, poursuivait Chéba, fils de Bikhri.
11 One of Joab’s soldiers stood alongside Amasa’s body and called out, “Everyone who wants Joab [to be our commander] and who wants David [to be our king], go with Joab!”
Quelqu’un des serviteurs de Joab resta près du corps, en disant: "Qui aime Joab et qui tient pour David, que celui-là suive Joab!"
12 Amasa’s body was lying on the road. It was covered with blood. The soldier of Joab [who had called out] saw that many others of Joab’s soldiers were stopping [to see it], so he dragged Amasa’s body off the road into a field, and threw a cloth/blanket over the body.
Cependant Amasa se roulait dans son sang au milieu du chemin; l’homme, voyant que tout le peuple s’arrêtait là, transporta Amasa de la route dans un champ et jeta un manteau sur son corps, parce qu’il avait remarqué que tous ceux qui arrivaient près de lui s’arrêtaient.
13 After the body had been taken off the road, all the soldiers went with Joab to pursue Sheba.
Une fois le corps enlevé de la route, chacun passa à la suite de Joab, afin de faire la chasse à Chéba, fils de Bikhri.
14 Sheba went through all the tribes of Israel, and arrived at Abel-Beth-Maacah [town in the northern part of Israel]. There, all the members of [his father] Bichri’s clan gathered, and went with Sheba into the town.
Celui-ci traversa toutes les tribus d’Israël jusqu’à Abêl dit aussi Beth-Maakha et tous les Bêrim; les autres se massèrent, le suivirent aussi de près,
15 The soldiers who were with Joab [found out that Sheba had gone there, so they] went there and surrounded the town. They built a dirt ramp up against the town wall. They also pounded against the wall [with heavy poles], to cause it to collapse.
et, arrivés, l’assiégèrent dans Abêl Beth-Maakha; ils dressèrent contre la ville un remblai qui atteignit l’avant-mur, et déjà toute la troupe de Joab faisait effort contre la muraille pour la renverser,
16 Then a wise woman who was in that town [stood on the top of the wall and] shouted down, “Listen to me! Tell Joab to come here, because I want to talk to him!”
lorsqu’une femme avisée cria de la ville: "Ecoutez, écoutez! Dites à Joab d’approcher pour que je lui parle!"
17 So [after they told Joab], he came there, and the woman said, “Are you Joab?” He replied, “Yes, I am.” She said to him, “Listen to what I say.” He replied, “I am listening.”
Et Joab s’approcha d’elle, et elle dit: "Es-tu Joab? Je le suis. Ecoute les paroles de ta servante. J’Écoute."
18 She said, “Long ago people used to say, ‘Go to Abel [town] to get good advice about your problems.’ And that is what people did.
Elle reprit en ces termes: "Il aurait fallu commencer par des pourparlers, c’est-à-dire interroger les habitants d’Abêl, et on eût ainsi tout terminé.
19 We are peaceful and loyal Israelis. Our people here are important and respected [IDM]. So (why are you trying to destroy a town that belongs to Yahweh?/you should not be trying to destroy a town that belongs to Yahweh.)” [RHQ]
Nous sommes parmi les plus paisibles et fidèles en Israël, et tu voudrais anéantir une ville, une métropole d’Israël! Pourquoi veux-tu supprimer l’héritage du Seigneur?
20 Job replied, “I would certainly never want to ruin or destroy your town!
Loin de moi, répondit Joab, loin de moi de vouloir supprimer ou détruire!
21 That is not what we want to do. But Bichri’s son Sheba, a man from the hilly area in the tribe of Ephraim, is rebelling against King David. Put this man into our hands, and then we will (go away from/not attack) this town.” The woman replied to Joab, “Okay, what we will do is, we will [cut off] his head [and] throw it over the wall to you.”
Tel n’est point le cas. Mais un homme de la montagne d’Ephraïm Chéba, fils de Bikhri, est son nom s’est insurgé contre le roi, contre David; livrez-le, lui seul, et je me retirerai de la ville. Eh bien! dit cette femme à Joab, sa tête te sera jetée par-dessus la muraille.
22 Then this wise woman went to the elders of the town and told them what she had said to Joab. So they cut off Sheba’s head and threw it over the wall to Joab. Then Joab blew his trumpet [to signal that the battle was ended], and all his soldiers left the town and returned to their homes. And Joab returned to Jerusalem and told the king [what had happened].
Et elle harangua tout le peuple dans sa sagesse, et on trancha la tête à Chéba, fils de Bikhri, et on la jeta à Joab; il sonna du cor et, s’éloignant de la ville, chacun regagna sa tente, tandis que Joab retournait à Jérusalem auprès du roi.
23 Joab was the commander of the entire Israeli army. Jehoiada’s son Benaiah was the commander of David’s bodyguards;
Joab resta à la tête de l’armée d’Israël; Benaïa, fils de Joïada, commandait aux Kerêthi et Pelêthi;
24 Adoram supervised the men who were forced to work [for the king]; Ahilud’s son Jehoshaphat was the man who reported [to the people everything that David decided];
Adoram était préposé aux impôts; Josaphat, fils d’Ahiloud, archiviste;
25 Sheva was the official secretary; Zadok and Abiathar were the priests;
Scheva, secrétaire; Çadok et Ebiathar, prêtres;
26 and Ira from Jair [town] was also one of David’s priests.
et Ira, le Yaïri, lui aussi, était ministre de David.