< 2 Samuel 18 >
1 David arranged his soldiers for the battle. He divided them into groups, and appointed a commander for each 100 soldiers and a commander for each 1,000 soldiers.
David passa en revue la troupe qui l’accompagnait et plaça à sa tête des chefs de mille et des chefs de cent.
2 He sent them out in three groups. Joab commanded one group, Joab’s brother Abishai commanded a second group, and Ittai from Gath commanded the third group. David said to them, “I myself will go with you [to the battle].”
Puis il mit en marche un tiers de cette troupe sous le commandement de Joab, un tiers sous Abisaï, fils de Cerouya, frère de Joab, un tiers sous Ittaï de Gath; et le roi dit au peuple: "J’Irai, moi aussi, avec vous."
3 But his soldiers said, “No, we will not allow you to go with us. If they force us all to run away, they will not be concerned about that happening. Or if they kill half of us, that will also not be what they want. To them, [killing] you is more important than [killing] 10,000 of us. So it will be better that you [stay here] in the city and send help to us.”
Le peuple répondit: "N’En fais rien! Car, si nous fuyons, ce n’est pas de nous qu’on se souciera; même si la moitié d’entre nous périssait, ce n’est pas à nous qu’on ferait attention; toi, au contraire, tu en vaux dix mille comme nous. Il vaut donc mieux que de la ville tu te tiennes prêt à nous porter secours".
4 The king replied, “Okay, I will do whatever seems best to you.” So he stood at the gate [and watched] while his soldiers marched out, group by group.
Le roi leur dit: "Je ferai ce qu’il vous plaira." Le roi se tint donc près de la porte, et tout le peuple s’avança par corps de cent et corps de mille.
5 [While they were leaving, ] the king commanded Joab, Abishai, and Ittai, “For my sake, do not harm my son Absalom!” And all the troops heard it when David gave that order about Absalom to those three commanders.
Le roi fit cette recommandation à Joab, à Abisaï et à Ittaï: "Ménagez en ma faveur ce jeune homme, Absalon." Et tout le monde entendit cette recommandation du roi aux généraux concernant Absalon.
6 So the army went out to fight against the Israeli soldiers [who were with Absalom]. They fought the battle in the forest [where people from the tribe] of Ephraim [lived].
La troupe s’avança donc dans la campagne à la rencontre d’Israël, et la bataille s’engagea dans la forêt d’Ephraïm.
7 David’s soldiers defeated Absalom’s soldiers. They killed 20,000 of them!
L’Armée d’Israël y fut battue par les serviteurs de David, et la défaite fut considérable ce jour-là, de vingt mille hommes.
8 The battle was fought {They fought the battle} all over that area, and the number of men who died because of [dangerous things in] the forest [PRS] was greater than the number of men who were killed (in the battle/by swords).
Alors le combat s’étendit de là par toute la contrée, et les victimes de la forêt furent plus nombreuses que celles que le glaive avait faites ce même jour.
9 During the battle, Absalom suddenly came near [some of] David’s soldiers. Absalom was riding on his mule; and when the mule went under the thick branches of a large oak tree, Absalom’s head/hair was caught in the branches. The mule kept going, but Absalom was left dangling in the air.
Les serviteurs de David rencontrèrent Absalon, monté sur un mulet, lequel passa sous le branchage touffu d’un grand chêne; la chevelure d’Absalon s’y embarrassa et il se trouva entre ciel et terre, tandis que sa monture s’échappait.
10 One of David’s soldiers saw what happened, and went and told Joab, “I saw Absalom hanging in an oak tree!”
Quelqu’un l’aperçut et en informa Joab, en disant: "J’Ai vu Absalon suspendu à un chêne."
11 Joab said to the man, “What? You say that you saw him hanging there, so why did you not kill him immediately [RHQ]? [If you had killed him, ] I would have given you ten pieces of silver and a belt!”
Joab dit à l’homme qui lui annonça ce fait: "Puisque tu l’as vu, pourquoi ne l’as-tu pas tué là sur place? Je me serais fait un devoir de te donner dix pièces d’argent et une ceinture."
12 The man replied to Joab, “Even if you gave me 1,000 pieces of silver, I would not have done anything to harm [IDM] the king’s son. We all heard the king command you and Abishai and Ittai, ‘For my sake, do not harm my son Absalom!’
L’Homme répondit à Joab: "Quand j’aurais mille pièces d’argent à peser dans mes mains, je ne porterais point la main sur le fils du roi: car nous avons entendu le roi signifier cet ordre à toi, à Abisaï et à Ittaï: "Epargnez, chacun, ce jeune homme, Absalon!"
13 If I had disobeyed the king and killed Absalom, the king would have heard about it, because the king hears about everything, and even you would not have defended me!”
Dussé-je même commettre un acte de trahison contre mon sentiment, rien ne reste caché au roi, et toi-même serais prêt à m’accuser.
14 Joab said, “I am not going to waste time talking to you!” Then he took three spears [and went to where Absalom was], and thrust them into Absalom’s chest/heart while he was still alive, dangling from the oak tree.
Non, dit Joab, je ne veux pas ainsi m’attarder avec toi." Et il prit en main trois javelots et les plongea dans le cœur d’Absalon, qui respirait encore au milieu du chêne.
15 Then ten young men who carried weapons for Joab surrounded Absalom and [finished] killing him.
Puis dix jeunes gens, écuyers de Joab, entourèrent Absalon et le frappèrent pour l’achever.
16 Then Joab blew his trumpet [to signal that they should not fight any more], and his soldiers returned from pursuing those Israeli soldiers.
Alors Joab sonna du cor, et la troupe cessa de poursuivre Israël, car Joab l’en avait empêchée.
17 They took Absalom’s body and threw it into a huge pit in the forest, and covered it with a huge pile of stones. Then all the remaining Israeli soldiers [who had been with Absalom] fled to their own towns.
On prit le corps d’Absalon, on le jeta dans la grande fosse de la forêt, et l’on posa dessus un énorme monceau de pierres. Tout Israël s’était enfui, chacun dans sa tente.
18 Absalom had no sons to preserve his [family] name. So, while Absalom was alive, he built a monument to himself in the King’s Valley [near Jerusalem, in order that people would remember him]. He put his name on the monument, and people still call it Absalom’s monument.
Or, Absalon s’était, de son vivant, fait ériger un monument dans la Vallée royale, disant: "C’Est pour perpétuer mon nom, puisque je n’ai pas de fils"; et il appela de son nom le monument, qui fut appelé Yad Abchalom, nom qu’il porte encore.
19 [After Absalom had been killed, ] Zadok’s son Ahimaaz said to Joab, “Allow me to run to the king to tell him the good news that Yahweh has rescued him from the power of his enemies!”
Ahimaaç, fils de Çadok, dit: "Je voudrais courir apporter au roi la bonne nouvelle que l’Eternel l’a vengé de ses ennemis."
20 But Joab said to him, “No, I will not allow you to take news to the king today. Some other day I will allow you to take some news, but not today. [If you took news today it would not be good news for the king, ] because his son is dead.”
Joab lui répondit: "Tu ne serais pas aujourd’hui un bon messager; apporte des nouvelles un autre jour, n’en fais rien aujourd’hui, puisque le fils du roi est mort.
21 Then Joab said to David’s servant who was from Ethiopia, “You go and tell the king what you have seen.” So the man from Ethiopia bowed in front of Joab, and started to run.
Va, dit Joab à Kouchi, annonce au roi ce que tu as vu." Kouchi se prosterna devant Joab, puis se mit à courir.
22 Then Ahimaaz said again to Joab, “Even though [that man from Ethiopia is running], allow me to run behind him.” Joab replied, “My boy/son, why do you want to do that? You will not receive any reward for your news!”
Ahimaaç, fils de Çadok, revenant à la charge, dit à Joab: "Quoi qu’il arriva, je voudrais courir, moi aussi, à la suite de Kouchi." Joab répondit: "Pourquoi cette course, mon fils? Pareille nouvelle ne peut te porter bonheur.
23 But Ahimaaz replied, “That does not matter, I want to go.” So Joab said, “Okay, go.” So Ahimaaz ran along [another] road through the Jordan Valley and arrived [where David was] before the man from Ethiopia arrived.
N’Importe, je veux courir. Cours donc!" lui dit-il. Et Ahimaaç s’élança à travers la plaine, et il dépassa Kouchi.
24 David was sitting between the outer gate and the inner gate [of the city]. The watchman/lookout went up on top of the city wall and stood on the roof over the gates. He looked out and saw one man running alone.
David était assis entre les deux portes. La sentinelle monta sur le faîte de la porte, vers la muraille, et, levant les yeux, vit un homme courir seul.
25 The watchman called down and reported it to the king. The king said, “If he is alone, [that indicates/means that] he is bringing [good] news.” The man who was running continued to come closer.
La sentinelle jeta un cri et l’annonça au roi, qui répondit: "S’Il est seul, il apporte une bonne nouvelle." Et il continua de s’approcher.
26 Then the watchman saw another man running. So he called down to the gatekeeper, “Look! There is another man running!” And the king said, “He also is bringing [some good] news.”
La sentinelle, voyant un autre homme accourir, cria au portier: "Voici un homme qui accourt, il est seul." Le roi dit: "Celui-là aussi apporte une bonne nouvelle.
27 The watchman said, “I think the first man [must be Ahimaaz, because he] is running like Ahimaaz runs.” The king said, “He is a good man, and [I am sure] he is coming with good news.”
J’Observe, reprit la sentinelle, que la course du premier ressemble à celle d’Ahimaaç, fils de Çadok. C’Est un homme de bien, dit le roi, il doit venir pour un heureux message."
28 [When] Ahimaaz [reached the king, he] called out “I hope/desire that things will go well with you!” Then he prostrated himself on the ground in front of the king and said, “Your Majesty, praise Yahweh our God, who has rescued you from the men who were rebelling against you!”
Ahimaaç cria au roi: "Tout va bien!" et se prosterna devant lui la face contre terre; puis il dit: "Béni soit l’Eternel, ton Dieu, de t’avoir livré les hommes qui ont osé s’attaquer à mon seigneur le roi!
29 The king said, “Is the young man Absalom safe/all right?” Ahimaaz [did not want to answer that question, so he] replied, “When Joab sent me, I saw that there was a lot of confusion, but I do not know what it was about.”
Le jeune homme, Absalon, est-il sain et sauf?" dit le roi. "J’Ai vu, répondit Ahimaaç, une grande confusion lorsque Joab dépêcha un serviteur du roi et ton serviteur, mais je ne sais ce que c’était."
30 Then the king said, “Stand aside.” So Ahimaaz stepped aside and stood there.
Le roi lui dit: "Ecarte-toi et place-toi là." Il s’écarta et attendit.
31 Suddenly the man from Ethiopia arrived, and said, “Your Majesty, I have good news for you! Yahweh has enabled your soldiers to defeat all those who rebelled against you!”
Là-dessus Kouchi arriva et dit: "Bonne nouvelle pour mon seigneur le roi! L’Eternel a fait justice aujourd’hui, en ta faveur, de tous ceux qui s’étaient levés contre toi!"
32 The king said to him, “Is the young man Absalom safe/all right?” And the man from Ethiopia replied, “Sir, I wish/desire that what happened to him would happen to all of your enemies and to all those who rebel against you!”
Le roi dit à Kouchi: "Le jeune homme, Absalon, est-il sain et sauf?" Kouchi répondit: "Puissent-ils éprouver le sort de ce jeune homme, les ennemis de mon seigneur le roi et tous ceux qui se sont levés contre toi pour te nuire!"
33 The king [realized that he meant that Absalom was dead, so he] became (extremely distressed/overcome with grief), and he went up to the room above the gateway and cried. While he was going up, he kept crying out, “O, my son Absalom! My son! O, my son Absalom, I desire/wish that I had died instead of you!”
Alors le roi fut tout bouleversé, il monta dans le donjon de la porte et se mit à pleurer; et, tout en marchant, il disait: "Mon fils Absalon! Mon fils, mon fils Absalon! Que ne suis-je mort à ta place, Absalon, mon fils, ô mon fils!"