2 Samuel 17
1 Then Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Allow me to choose 12,000 men, and I will leave [with them] tonight to pursue David.
Achitophel dit à Absalom: « Laisse-moi choisir douze mille hommes; je me lèverai et je poursuivrai David cette nuit même et,
2 We will attack him while he is tired and discouraged, and cause him to be very frightened. All the soldiers who are with him will run away. We will kill only the king.
tombant sur lui à l’improviste pendant qu’il est fatigué et que ses mains sont affaiblies, je l’épouvanterai, et tout le peuple qui est avec lui s’enfuira; je frapperai alors le roi seul,
3 Then we will bring back all his soldiers to you, like [SIM] a (bride/woman comes to her husband when she is married). You are wanting to kill only one man; so the other people will not be harmed.”
et je ramènerai à toi tout le peuple: l’homme à qui tu en veux vaut le retour de tous; et tout le peuple sera en paix. »
4 Absalom and all the Israeli leaders [who were with him] thought that what Ahithophel said would be good to do.
Ce discours plut à Absalom et à tous les anciens d’Israël.
5 But Absalom said, “Summon Hushai also, and we will hear what he suggests.”
Cependant Absalom dit: « Appelez encore Chusaï l’Arachite et que nous entendions ce que lui aussi a dans la bouche. »
6 So when Hushai arrived, Absalom told him what Ahithophel had suggested. Then he asked Hushai, “What do you think we should do? If you do not think that we should do what Ahithophel suggests, tell us [what you think that we should do].”
Chusaï vint auprès d’Absalom, et Absalom lui dit: « Voici comment a parlé Achitophel; devons-nous faire ce qu’il a dit? Sinon, parle à ton tour. »
7 Hushai replied, “This time what Ahithophel has suggested is not good advice.
Chusaï répondit à Absalom: « Pour cette fois, le conseil qu’a donné Achitophel n’est pas bon. »
8 You know that your father and the men who are with him are strong soldiers, and that now they are very angry, like [SIM] a mother bear whose cubs have been stolen from her. Furthermore, your father knows how to fight because he has fought in many battles. He will not stay with his troops during the night.
Et Chusaï ajouta: « Tu sais que ton père et ses gens sont des braves; ils sont exaspérés comme le serait dans la campagne une ourse privée de ses petits. Ton père est un homme de guerre, et il ne passe pas la nuit avec le peuple.
9 Right now he is probably already hiding in one of the pits, or in some other place. [If his soldiers start to attack your soldiers, and] if they kill some of them, whoever hears about that will say ‘Many of the soldiers with Absalom have been killed!’
Voici que maintenant il est caché dans quelque ravin ou dans quelque autre lieu. Et si, dès le commencement, il tombe quelques-uns des vôtres, on l’apprendra et l’on dira: Il y a eu une déroute dans le peuple qui suit Absalom.
10 Then your other soldiers, even if they are as fearless [SIM, IDM] as lions, they will become very afraid. Do not forget that everyone in Israel knows that your father is a great/strong soldier, and that the soldiers who are with him are also very brave/courageous.
Alors, même le plus vaillant, son cœur fût-il comme un cœur de lion, sera découragé; car tout Israël sait que ton père est un héros, et que ceux qui l’accompagnent sont des braves.
11 “So what I suggest is that you summon all the Israeli soldiers, from Dan [in the far north] to Beersheba [in the far south]. They will be as many as the grains of sand on the seashore [HYP]. And then you yourself lead us into the battle.
Je conseille donc que tout Israël se rassemble auprès de toi, depuis Dan jusqu’à Bersabée, multitude pareille au sable qui est sur le bord de la mer; et tu marcheras en personne au combat.
12 We will find [your father], wherever he is, and we will attack him [from all sides], like [SIM] dew covers all the ground. And neither he nor any of the soldiers who are with him will survive.
Nous l’atteindrons en quelque lieu qu’il se trouve, et nous tomberons sur lui comme la rosée tombe sur le sol, et nous ne laisserons échapper ni lui, ni aucun de tous les hommes qui sont avec lui.
13 If he escapes into some city, all our soldiers will bring ropes and pull that city down into the valley. As a result, not one stone will be left there [on top of the hill where that city was]!”
S’il se retire dans une ville, tout Israël apportera des cordes vers cette ville, et nous la traînerons jusqu’au torrent, jusqu’à ce qu’on n’y trouve plus même une pierre. »
14 Absalom and all the other Israeli men [who were with him] said, “What Hushai suggests is better than what Ahithophel suggested.” The reason that happened was that Yahweh had determined that if they would accept the good advice that Ahithophel had given them, [they would have been able to defeat/kill David]. But [as a result of their doing what Hushai suggested], Yahweh would cause a disaster to happen to Absalom.
Absalom et tous les gens d’Israël dirent: « Le conseil de Chusaï l’Arachite vaut mieux que le conseil d’Achitophel. » Yahweh avait décidé de rendre vain le bon conseil d’Achitophel, afin que Yahweh amenât le malheur sur Absalom.
15 Then Hushai told the two priests, Zadok and Abiathar, what both he and Ahithophel had suggested to Absalom and the Israeli leaders.
Chusaï dit aux prêtres Sadoc et Abiathar: « Achitophel a donné tel et tel conseil à Absalom et aux anciens d’Israël, et moi j’ai donné tel et tel conseil.
16 Then he said to them, “Send [a message] quickly to David. Tell him to not stay at the place where people walk across the river, near the desert. Instead, he and his soldiers must cross [the Jordan River] immediately, in order that they will not be killed/wiped out.”
Envoyez donc de suite informer David, et faites-lui dire: Ne passe pas la nuit dans les plaines du désert, mais hâte-toi de traverser, de peur qu’il n’y ait un suprême désastre pour le roi et pour tout le peuple qui est avec lui. »
17 [The priest’s two sons, ] Jonathan and Ahimaaz, were waiting at En-Rogel [Spring], outside Jerusalem. They did not [dare to] enter the city, because if someone saw them, [he would report it to Absalom]. [While they were at En-Rogel, ] a female servant [of the two priests] would frequently go to them and report to them [what was happening], and then they would go and report it to King David.
Jonathas et Achimaas se tenaient à En-Rogel; la servante allait les informer, et eux-mêmes allaient donner avis au roi David; car ils ne pouvaient se faire voir en entrant dans la ville.
18 But a young man saw them, and went and reported it to Absalom. [They found out what the young man had done, ] so both of them left quickly and went to stay in the house of a man in Bahurim. That man had a well in his courtyard; so the two men went down into the well [to hide].
Un jeune homme les ayant aperçus, il le rapporta à Absalom. Mais ils se hâtèrent tous deux de partir, et ils arrivèrent à Bahurim, dans la maison d’un homme qui avait une citerne dans sa cour, et ils y descendirent.
19 The man’s wife took a cloth/mat and covered the well, and scattered grain on top of it in order that no one would know [that two men were hiding inside it].
La femme prit une couverture, qu’elle étendit au dessus de la citerne, et elle y répandit du grain pilé, en sorte qu’on ne remarquait rien.
20 Some of Absalom’s soldiers [found out where the two men had gone. So they] went to the house, and asked the woman, “Where are Ahimaaz and Jonathan?” She replied, “They crossed the river.” So the soldiers [crossed the river and] searched for them. But they could not find them, so they returned to Jerusalem.
Les serviteurs d’Absalom entrèrent chez la femme dans la maison, et dirent: « Où sont Achimaas et Jonathas? » La femme leur répondit: « Ils ont passé le ruisseau. » Ils cherchèrent et, ne les trouvant pas, ils retournèrent à Jérusalem.
21 After they had gone, the two men came out of the well and went and reported to King David [what had happened and] what Ahithophel had suggested. Then they said to him, “Cross the river quickly!”
Après leur départ, Achimaas et Jonathas remontèrent de la citerne, et allèrent informer le roi David. Ils dirent à David: « Levez-vous et hâtez-vous de passer l’eau, car Achitophel a donné tel conseil contre vous. »
22 So David and all his soldiers quickly started to cross the Jordan [River], and by dawn they had all crossed to the other side.
David et tout le peuple qui était avec lui, s’étant levés, passèrent le Jourdain; au point du jour, il n’en restait pas un seul qui n’eût passé le Jourdain.
23 When Ahithophel realized that Absalom was not going to do what he suggested, he put a saddle on his donkey and returned to his own town. He gave [to his family] instructions about his possessions, and then he hanged himself [because he knew that Absalom would be defeated and that he would be considered a traitor and be killed]. His body was buried in the tomb where his ancestors [had been buried].
Quand Achitophel vit que son conseil n’était pas suivi, il sella son âne, et se leva pour s’en aller chez lui dans sa ville; puis, après avoir donné ses ordres à sa maison, il s’étrangla, et mourut; et on l’enterra dans le tombeau de son père.
24 David [and his soldiers] arrived at Mahanaim. And Absalom [and all his Israeli soldiers] also crossed the Jordan [River].
David arriva à Mahanaïm; et Absalom passa le Jourdain, lui et tous les hommes d’Israël avec lui.
25 Absalom had appointed [his cousin] Amasa to be the commander of his army, instead of Joab. Amasa was the son of a man named Jether, a descendant of Ishmael. Amasa’s mother was Abigail, the daughter of Nahash and the sister of Joab’s mother Zeruiah.
Absalom avait mis à la tête de l’armée Amasa, à la place de Joab; Amasa était fils d’un homme appelé Jéthra, l’Ismaélite, qui était allé vers Abigaïl, fille de Naas, sœur de Sarvia, la mère de Joab.
26 Absalom and his Israeli soldiers set up their tents in [the] Gilead [region].
Ainsi Israël et Absalom campaient dans le pays de Galaad.
27 When David [and his soldiers] arrived at Mahanaim, Shobi the son of Nahash from Rabbah [city] in the Ammon area, and Machir the son of Ammiel from Lo-Debar [city], and Barzillai from Rogelim [town] in [the] Gilead [region]
Lorsque David fut arrivé à Mahanaïm, Sobi, fils de Naas, de Rabba des fils d’Ammon, Machir, fils d’Ammiel de Lodabar, et Berzellaï, le Galaadite, de Rogelim,
28 brought sleeping mats, bowls, clay pots, barley, wheat flour, parched grain, beans, and lentils to them.
vinrent lui offrir des lits, des plats, des vases de terre, du froment, de l’orge, de la farine, du grain rôti, des fèves, des lentilles, du grain rôti,
29 They brought honey and curds, sheep, and some cream/cheese for David and his soldiers to eat. They knew that David and his soldiers would be hungry and tired and thirsty [from marching] in the desert.
du miel, du beurre, des brebis et des fromages de vache: ils apportèrent ces choses en nourriture à David et au peuple qui était avec lui, car ils disaient: « Ce peuple a souffert de la faim, de la fatigue et de la soif dans le désert. »
