< 2 Kings 25 >
1 On January 15 of the ninth year that Zedekiah had been ruling, King Nebuchadnezzar arrived with his whole army, and they surrounded Jerusalem. They built ramps [made of dirt against the walls of the city], so that they could climb up the ramps and attack the city.
En el noveno año del reinado de Sedequías, el décimo día del décimo mes, Nabucodonosor, rey de Babilonia, atacó Jerusalén con todo su ejército. Acampó alrededor de la ciudad y construyó rampas de asedio contra las murallas.
2 They did that for two years.
La ciudad permaneció sitiada hasta el undécimo año del rey Sedequías.
3 After Zedekiah had been ruling for eleven years, the (famine/shortage of food) had become very bad. All their food was gone.
Para el noveno día del cuarto mes, la hambruna en la ciudad era tan grave que la gente no tenía nada que comer.
4 On July 18 of that year, the Babylonian soldiers broke through part of the city wall, [and that enabled them to enter the city]. All the soldiers of Judah [wanted to escape]. But the Babylonian soldiers surrounded the city, so the [king and] the soldiers of Judah waited until it was nighttime. Then they fled through the gate that was between the two walls near the king’s park. They ran across the fields and started to go down to the Jordan [River] Valley.
Entonces se rompió la muralla de la ciudad, y todos los soldados escaparon de noche por la puerta entre las dos murallas junto al jardín del rey, aunque los babilonios tenían la ciudad rodeada. Huyeron en dirección al Arabá,
5 But the Babylonian soldiers chased/ran after them. They caught the king when he was by himself in the valley near the Jordan River. He was by himself because all his soldiers had abandoned him.
pero el ejército babilónico persiguió al rey y lo alcanzó en las llanuras de Jericó. Todo su ejército se había dispersado y lo había abandonado.
6 The Babylonian soldiers took King Zedekiah to Riblah [city] in Babylon. There the king of Babylon decided what they would do to punish him.
Capturaron al rey y lo llevaron ante el rey de Babilonia en Riblá, donde fue condenado.
7 There the king of Babylon forced Zedekiah to watch as the Babylonian soldiers killed all of Zedekiah’s sons. Then they gouged out Zedekiah’s eyes. They put bronze chains on [his hands and feet] and then they took him to Babylon.
Mataron a los hijos de Sedequías mientras él miraba, y luego le sacaron los ojos, lo ataron con grilletes de bronce y lo llevaron a Babilonia.
8 On August 14 of that year, after Nebuchadnezzar had been ruling for 19 years, Nebuzaradan arrived in Jerusalem. He was one of king Nebuchadnezzar’s officials and captain of the men that guarded the king.
El séptimo día del quinto mes, en el año decimonoveno de Nabucodonosor, rey de Babilonia, entró en Jerusalén Nabuzaradán, comandante de la guardia, un oficial del rey de Babilonia.
9 He [commanded his soldiers to] burn down the temple of Yahweh, the king’s palace, and all the houses in Jerusalem. So they burned down all the important buildings in the city.
Quemó el Templo del Señor, el palacio real y todos los grandes edificios de Jerusalén.
10 Then Nebuzaradan supervised all the soldiers of the Babylonian army as they tore down the walls of Jerusalem.
Todo el ejército babilónico, bajo el mando del comandante de la guardia, derribó las murallas alrededor de Jerusalén.
11 Then he and his soldiers took to Babylon the people who were still living in the city, the other people [who lived in that area], and the soldiers who had previously surrendered to the Babylonian army.
Nabuzaradán, el comandante de la guardia, deportó a los que quedaban en la ciudad, incluso a los que se habían pasado al lado del rey de Babilonia, así como al resto de la población.
12 But Nebuzaradan allowed some of the very poor people to stay in Judah to take care of the vineyards and [to plant crops in] the fields.
Pero el comandante de la guardia permitió que los pobres que habían quedado en el campo se quedaran cuidando las viñas y los campos.
13 The Babylonian soldiers broke into pieces the bronze pillars, the bronze carts with wheels, and the huge bronze basin, all of which were in the temple courtyard, and they took all the bronze to Babylon.
Los babilonios rompieron en pedazos las columnas de bronce, los carros móviles y el mar de bronce que pertenecían al Templo del Señor, y se llevaron todo el bronce a Babilonia.
14 They also took the pots, the shovels, the instruments for (snuffing out/extinguishing) [the wicks of] the lamps, the dishes, and all the other bronze items that the Israeli priests had used for offering sacrifices at the temple.
También se llevaron todas las ollas, las palas, los apagadores de lámparas, los platos y todos los demás objetos de bronce que se utilizaban en el servicio del Templo.
15 The soldiers also took away the (firepans/trays for carrying burning coals), the basins, and [all the other] items made of pure gold or pure silver.
El comandante de la guardia se llevó los incensarios y las copas, todo lo que era de oro puro o de plata.
16 The bronze from the two pillars, the carts with wheels, and the huge basin were very heavy; they could not be weighed. (Those things had been made/A man named Hiram had made these things) for the temple when Solomon [was the king of Israel].
La cantidad de bronce que provenía de las dos columnas, del mar y de los carros móviles, que Salomón había hecho para el Templo del Señor, todo esto pesaba más de lo que se podía medir.
17 Each of the pillars was (27 feet/8 meters) tall. The bronze capital/top of each pillar was (7-1/2 feet/2.3 meters) high. They were each decorated all around with something that looked like a net made of bronze chains connecting bronze pomegranates.
Cada columna tenía dieciocho codos de altura. El capitel de bronce de una de las columnas tenía tres codos de altura, con una red de granadas de bronce a su alrededor. La segunda columna era igual, y también tenía una red decorativa.
18 Nebuzaradan took with him to Babylon Seraiah the Supreme Priest, Zephaniah his assistant, and the three men who guarded the entrance [to the temple].
El comandante de la guardia tomó como prisioneros a Seraías, el jefe de los sacerdotes, al sacerdote Sofonías, segundo en rango, y a los tres porteros del Templo.
19 And they found people who were still hiding in Jerusalem. From those people he took one officer from the Judean army, five of the king’s advisors, the chief secretary of the army commander who was in charge of recruiting men to join the army, and 60 other important Judean men.
De los que quedaron en la ciudad tomó al oficial a cargo de los soldados y a cinco de los consejeros del rey. También se llevó al secretario del comandante del ejército, encargado de convocar al pueblo para el servicio militar, y a otros sesenta hombres que estaban presentes en la ciudad.
20 Nebuzaradan took them all to the king of Babylon at Riblah [city].
Nabuzaradán, el comandante de la guardia, los tomó y los llevó ante el rey de Babilonia en Riblá.
21 There at Riblah, in Hamath province, the king of Babylon commanded that they all be executed. That is what happened when the people of Judah were (taken forcefully/exiled) from their land [to Babylon].
El rey de Babilonia los hizo ejecutar en Riblá, en la tierra de Jamat. Entonces el pueblo de Judá tuvo que abandonar su tierra.
22 Then King Nebuchadnezzar appointed Gedaliah, who was the son of Ahikam and grandson of Shaphan, to be the governor of the people who were still living in Judah.
Nabucodonosor, rey de Babilonia, nombró a Guedalías, hijo de Ahicam, hijo de Safán, como gobernador sobre el pueblo que había dejado en la tierra de Judá.
23 When all the army captains of Judah and their soldiers who had not surrendered to Nebuchadnezzar found out that the king of Babylon had appointed Gedaliah to be the governor, they met with him at Mizpah [town]. These army captains were Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, Johanan the son of Kareah, Seraiah the son of Tanhumeth from Netophah [town], and Jaazaniah from the Maacah region.
Cuando todos los oficiales del ejército de Judá y sus hombres se enteraron de que el rey de Babilonia había nombrado a Guedalías como gobernador, ellos y sus hombres se reunieron con Guedalías en Mizpa. Entre ellos estaban: Ismael hijo de Netanías, Johanán, hijo de Carea, Seraías, hijo de Tanjumet el netofita, Jazanías, hijo del maacateo.
24 Gedaliah solemnly promised them [that the officials from Babylon were not planning to harm them]. He said, “You may live in this land [without being afraid] and serve the king of Babylon, and [if you do], everything will go well for you.”
Guedalías les hizo un juramento a ellos y a sus hombres, diciéndoles: “No tengan miedo de los funcionarios babilónicos. Quédense aquí en la tierra y sirvan al rey de Babilonia, y estarán bien”.
25 But in October of that year, Ishmael, whose grandfather Elishama was one of the relatives of the descendants of King David, went to Mizpah along with ten other men and assassinated/killed Gedaliah and all the men who were with him. There were also men from Judah and men from Babylon whom they assassinated.
Pero en el séptimo mes, Ismael, hijo de Netanías, hijo de Elisama, de sangre real, vino con diez hombres. Atacaron y mataron a Guedalías, junto con los hombres de Judea y de Babilonia que estaban con él en Mizpa.
26 Then many [HYP] of the people from Judah, important people and unimportant ones, and the army captains, were very afraid of [what] the Babylonians [would do to them], so they fled to Egypt.
Como resultado, todo el pueblo, desde el más pequeño hasta el más grande, junto con los comandantes del ejército, huyeron a Egipto, aterrorizados por lo que harían los babilonios.
27 Thirty-seven years after King Jehoiachin of Judah was taken to Babylon, [Nebuchadnezzar’s son] Evil-Merodach became the king of Babylon. He was kind to Jehoiachin, and on April 2 of that year, he released/freed Jehoiachin from prison.
En el año en que Evil-Merodac se convirtió en rey de Babilonia, liberó a Joaquim, rey de Judá, de la prisión. Esto sucedió el día veintisiete del duodécimo mes del trigésimo séptimo año del destierro de Joaquim, rey de Judá.
28 He always spoke kindly to Jehoiachin and honored him more than the other kings who had been taken/exiled to Babylon.
El rey de Babilonia lo trató bien y le dio una posición de honor superior a la de los otros reyes que estaban con él en Babilonia.
29 He gave Jehoiachin new clothes to replace the clothes that he had been wearing in prison, and he allowed Jehoiachin to eat at the king’s table every day for the rest of his life.
Así que Joaquim pudo quitarse la ropa de la cárcel, y comió con frecuencia en la mesa del rey durante el resto de su vida.
30 The king of Babylon also gave him money every day, so that he could buy the things that he needed. The king continued to do that until Jehoiachin died.
El rey le dio a Joaquim una pensión diaria por el resto de su vida.