2 Kings 18
1 After King Hoshea had been ruling Israel for almost three years, Hezekiah, the son of Ahaz, began to rule Judah.
Ezequías, hijo de Acaz, llegó a ser rey de Judá en el tercer año del reinado de Oseas, hijo de Ela, rey de Israel.
2 He was 25 years old when he became the king [of Judah] and he ruled from Jerusalem for 29 years. His mother was Abijah, the daughter of [a man whose name was] Zechariah.
Tenía veinticinco años cuando llegó a ser rey, y reinó en Jerusalén durante veintinueve años. Su madre se llamaba Abi, hija de Zacarías.
3 Hezekiah did things that Yahweh considered to be right, like his ancestor King David had done.
E hizo lo justo alos ojos del Señor, siguiendo todo lo que había hecho su antepasado David.
4 He destroyed the places where people worshiped Yahweh on the tops of hills, and he broke into pieces the stone pillars [for worshiping the goddess Asherah]. He also broke into pieces the bronze [replica/statue of a] snake that Moses had made. He did that because the people had named it Nehushtan, and they were burning incense in front of it to honor it.
Quitó los lugares altos, destrozó los ídolos de piedra y cortó los postes de Asera. Hizo pedazos la serpiente de bronce que había hecho Moisés, porque hasta entonces los israelitas le habían sacrificado ofrendas. Se llamaba Nehustán.
5 Hezekiah trusted in Yahweh, the God whom the Israelis [worshiped.] There was no king who ruled Judah before him or after him who was as [devoted to Yahweh as] he was.
Ezequías puso su confianza en el Señor, el Dios de Israel. Entre los reyes de Judá no hubo nadie como él, ni antes ni después.
6 He remained loyal to Yahweh and never disobeyed him. He carefully obeyed all the commandments that Yahweh had given to Moses.
Se mantuvo fiel al Señor y no dejó de seguirlo. Guardó los mandamientos que el Señor había dado a Moisés.
7 Yahweh always (helped/was with) him. He was successful in everything that he did. He rebelled against the king of Assyria and refused to (pay taxes to him/do what the king of Assyria wanted him to do).
El Señor estaba con él; tuvo éxito en todo lo que hizo. Desafió al rey de Asiria y se negó a someterse a él.
8 His army defeated [the soldiers of] Philistia as far [south] as Gaza [city] and the nearby villages. They conquered the entire area, from the smallest watchtower to the largest cities surrounded by walls.
Derrotó a los filisteos hasta Gaza y sus alrededores, desde la torre de vigilancia hasta la ciudad fortificada.
9 After King Hezekiah had been ruling Judah for almost four years, and when King Hoshea had been ruling Israel for almost seven years, [the army of] King Shalmaneser of Assyria invaded Israel and surrounded Samaria [city].
En el cuarto año del reinado de Ezequías, equivalente al séptimo año del reinado de Oseas, hijo de Ela, rey de Israel, Salmanasar, rey de Asiria, atacó Samaria, sitiándola.
10 In the third year they captured the city. That was when Hezekiah has been ruling Judah for almost six years, and when Hoshea had been ruling Israel for almost nine years.
Los asirios la conquistaron después de tres años. Esto ocurrió durante el sexto año de Ezequías, equivalente al noveno año de Oseas, rey de Israel.
11 The king of Assyria commanded that the people of Israel be taken to Assyria. Some of them were taken to Halah [town], some were taken to a place near the Habor [River] in [the] Gozan [region], and some were taken to cities where the Mede people-group live.
El rey de Asiria deportó a los israelitas a Asiria. Los asentó en Halah, en Gozán, sobre el río Jabor, y en las ciudades de los medos.
12 That happened because the Israelis did not obey Yahweh their God. They disobeyed the agreement that Yahweh had made with their ancestors, and all the laws that Moses, the man who served Yahweh [very well], had told them to obey. They would not obey those laws; they would not even listen to them.
Esto sucedió porque se negaron a escuchar al Señor, su Dios, y rompieron su acuerdo: todo lo que Moisés, el siervo del Señor, había ordenado. Se negaron a escuchar y no obedecieron.
13 After King Hezekiah had been ruling Judah for almost 14 years, [the army of] King Sennacherib of Assyria attacked all the cities in Judah that had walls around them. They [did not capture Jerusalem, but they] captured all the other cities.
Senaquerib, rey de Asiria, atacó y conquistó todas las ciudades fortificadas de Judá en el año catorce del reinado de Ezequías.
14 King Hezekiah sent a message to Sennacherib, while Sennacherib was in Lachish, saying “What I have done was wrong. Please [tell your soldiers to] stop attacking us. If you do that, I will pay you whatever you tell me to.” So the king of Assyria said that Hezekiah must pay to him (ten tons/9,000 kg.) of silver and (one ton/900 kg.) of gold.
Entonces Ezequías, rey de Judá, envió un mensaje al rey de Asiria que estaba en Laquis, diciendo: “¡He cometido un terrible error! Por favor, retírate y déjame en paz, ¡y te pagaré lo que quieras!” El rey de Asiria exigió a Ezequías, rey de Judá, el pago de trescientos talentos de plata y treinta talentos de oro.
15 So Hezekiah gave to him all the silver that was in the temple and that was stored in the king’s palace.
Ezequías le pagó usando toda la plata del Templo del Señor y de los tesoros del palacio real.
16 Hezekiah’s men also stripped the gold from the doors of the temple and the gold that he himself had put on the doorposts, and he sent all that gold to the king of Assyria.
Incluso se despojó del oro que había utilizado para recubrir las puertas y los postes del Templo del Señor y se lo dio todo al rey de Asiria.
17 But the king of Assyria sent a large army with some of his important officials from Lachish [city] to [persuade] King Hezekiah [to surrender]. When they arrived at Jerusalem, they stood alongside the aqueduct/channel in which water flows from the upper pool into Jerusalem, near the road to the field where the women wash clothes.
Aun así, el rey de Asiria envió a su comandante en jefe, a su oficial principal y a su general del ejército, junto con un gran ejército, desde Laquis hasta el rey Ezequías en Jerusalén. Se acercaron a Jerusalén y acamparon junto al acueducto del estanque superior, en el camino hacia donde se lava la ropa.
18 They sent a message requesting King Hezekiah to come to them, but the king sent three of his officials [to talk to them]. He sent Hilkiah’s son Eliakim, who supervised the palace; Shebna, the official secretary; and Asaph’s son Joah, who communicated the king’s messages to the people.
Entonces llamaron al rey. Salieron a hablar con ellos Eliaquim, hijo de Jilquías, el administrador del palacio, Sebná, el escriba, y Joa, hijo de Asaf, el secretario que llevaba el archivo.
19 One of Sennacherib’s important officials told them to take this message to Hezekiah: “This is what the king of Assyria, the great king, says: ‘What are you trusting in [to rescue you] [RHQ]?
El general del ejército asirio les dijo: “Dile a Ezequías que esto es lo que dice el gran rey, el rey de Asiria: ¿En qué confías que tesientes con tanta seguridad?
20 You say that you have weapons to fight us, and some country promises [to help you], [and that will enable you to defeat us, ] but that is only talk [RHQ]. Who do you think will help you to rebel against my [soldiers from Assyria]?
Dicestener una estrategia y que estás listo para la guerra, pero esas son palabras vacías. ¿En quién confías, ahora que te has rebelado contra mí?
21 Listen to me! You are relying on [the army of] Egypt. But that is like [MET] using a broken reed for a walking stick on which you could lean. But it would pierce the hand of anyone who would lean on it! That is what the king of Egypt would be like for anyone who relied on him [for help].
¡Cuidado! Estás confiando en Egipto, un bastón que es como una caña rota que atravesará la mano de quien se apoye en ella. Así es el Faraón, rey de Egipto, para todos los que confían en él.
22 But perhaps you will say to me, “No, we are (relying on/trusting in) Yahweh our God [to help us].” [I would reply, ] “Is he not the one whom you [insulted by] tearing down his shrines and altars and forcing everyone in Jerusalem and [other places in] Judah to worship only in front of the altar [in Jerusalem]?”’
“Y si me dicen: ‘Confiamos en el Señor nuestro Dios’, ¿acaso no quitó Ezequías sus lugares altos y sus altares, diciéndole a Judá y a Jerusalén: ‘Tienen que adorar en este altar de Jerusalén’?
23 So I suggest that you make a deal between you and my master/boss, the king of Assyria. I will give you 2,000 horses, but [I do not think that] you are able to find 2,000 of your men who can ride on them!
“¿Por qué no aceptan el desafío de mi amo, el rey de Asiria? Él dice: ¡Te daré dos mil caballos, si puedes encontrar suficientes jinetes para ellos!
24 You are expecting the king of Egypt to send chariots and men riding horses [to assist you]. But they certainly would not [RHQ] be able to resist/defeat even the most insignificant/unimportant official in the army of Assyria!
¿Cómo podrías derrotar siquiera a un solo oficial a cargo de los hombres más débiles de mi amo, cuando confías en Egipto para obtener carros y jinetes?
25 Furthermore, (do you think that we have come to destroy Jerusalem without Yahweh’s help?/do not think that we have come to Jerusalem without Yahweh’s help.) [RHQ] It is Yahweh himself who told us to come here and destroy this land!”
Más aún: ¿habría venido a atacar a este paso sin el aliento del Señor? Fue el Señor mismo quien me dijo: ‘Ve y ataca esta tierra y destrúyela’”.
26 Then Eliakim, Shebna and Joah said to the official from Assyria, “Sir, please speak to us in your Aramaic language, because we understand it. Do not speak to us in our Hebrew language, because the people who are standing on the wall will understand it [and be frightened].”
Entonces Eliaquim, hijo de Jilquías, junto con Sebná y Joa, le dijeron al general del ejército: “Por favor, háblanos a nosotros, tus siervos, en arameo, para que podamos entender. No nos hables en hebreo mientras la gente de la muralla esté escuchando”.
27 But the official replied, “Do you think [RHQ] that my master sent me to say these things only to you and not to the people who are standing on the wall? [If you reject this message, ] the [people in this city] will soon need to eat their own dung and drink their own urine, just like you will, [because there will be nothing more for you to eat or drink].”
Pero el general del ejército respondió: “¿Acaso mi amo me envió a decirles estas cosas a tu amo y a ti, y no a la gente que está sentada en el muro? También ellos, al igual que ustedes, van a tener que comer sus propios excrementos y beber su propia orina”.
28 Then the official stood up and shouted in the Hebrew language [to the people sitting on the wall]. He said, “Listen to this message from the great king, the king of Assyria. He says,
Entonces el general del ejército gritó en hebreo: “¡Escuchen esto de parte del gran rey, el rey de Asiria!
29 ‘Do not allow Hezekiah to deceive you. He will not be able to rescue you from my power [MTY].
Esto es lo que dice el rey: ¡No se dejen engañar por Ezequías! ¡No puede salvarlos de mí!
30 Do not allow him to persuade you to rely on Yahweh, saying that Yahweh will rescue you, and that the army of Assyria will never capture this city!’
Nole crean a Ezequías cuando les diga que confíen en el Señor, diciendo: ‘Estoy seguro de que el Señor nos salvará. Esta ciudad nunca caerá en manos del rey de Asiria’.
31 “Do not pay attention to what Hezekiah says! This is what the king of Assyria says: ‘Come out of the city and surrender to me. If you do that, I will arrange for each of you to drink the juice from your own grapevines, and to eat figs from your own trees, and to drink water from your own wells.
No escuchen a Ezequías. Esto es lo que dice el rey: Haz un tratado de paz conmigo y ríndete a mí. Así cada uno comerá de su propia vid y de su propia higuera, y beberá agua de su propio pozo.
32 You will be able to do that until we come and take you to a land that is like your land—a land where there is grain to make bread and vineyards to [produce grapes for making] wine. It will be a land that has plenty of olive trees and honey. If you do what the king of Assyria commands, you will not die. You will continue to live. ‘Do not allow Hezekiah to persuade you to trust in Yahweh saying that he will rescue you!
Vendré y los llevaré a una tierra como la suya, una tierra de grano y vino nuevo, una tierra de pan y viñedos, una tierra de olivos y miel. Entonces vivirán y no morirán. “Pero no escuchen a Ezequías, pues los está engañando cuando dice: ‘El Señor nos librará’.
33 The gods that people of other nations worship have never rescued them from the power [MTY] of the king of Assyria [RHQ]!
¿Acaso alguno de los dioses de alguna nación ha salvado su tierra del poder del rey de Asiria?
34 Why were the gods of Hamath and Arpad [cities] unable to rescue their people from the king of Assyria [RHQ]? What happened to the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivvah, [towns that we completely destroyed and their gods disappeared] [RHQ]? Did any god rescue Samaria from my power?
¿Dónde estaban los dioses de Jamat y Arpad? ¿Dónde estaban los dioses de Sefarvaim, Hená e Ivá? ¿Pudieron ellos salvar a Samaria de mí?
35 No, none of the gods of the countries [that my army attacked] rescued their people [RHQ] from me! So why do you think that Yahweh will rescue you people of Jerusalem from my power [MTY]?’”
¿Cuál de todos los dioses de estos países ha salvado su nación de mí? ¿Cómo podría entonces el Señor salvar a Jerusalén de mí?”
36 But the people [who were listening] stayed silent. No one said anything, because King Hezekiah had told them, “[When the official from Assyria talks to you, ] do not answer him.”
Pero el pueblo permaneció en silencio y no dijo nada, pues Ezequías había dado la orden: “No le respondan”.
37 Then Eliakim the palace administrator and Shebna the court secretary and Joah the royal historian went back to Hezekiah with their clothes torn [because they were extremely distressed], and they told him what the official from Assyria had said.
Entonces Eliaquim, hijo de Jilquías, el administrador del palacio, Sebná, el escriba, y Joa, hijo de Asaf, el secretario, fueron a Ezequías con las ropas rasgadas, y le contaron lo que había dicho el general del ejército asirio.
