< 2 Kings 18 >
1 After King Hoshea had been ruling Israel for almost three years, Hezekiah, the son of Ahaz, began to rule Judah.
以色列王以拉的兒子何細亞第三年,猶大王亞哈斯的兒子希西家登基。
2 He was 25 years old when he became the king [of Judah] and he ruled from Jerusalem for 29 years. His mother was Abijah, the daughter of [a man whose name was] Zechariah.
他登基的時候年二十五歲,在耶路撒冷作王二十九年。他母親名叫亞比,是撒迦利雅的女兒。
3 Hezekiah did things that Yahweh considered to be right, like his ancestor King David had done.
希西家行耶和華眼中看為正的事,效法他祖大衛一切所行的。
4 He destroyed the places where people worshiped Yahweh on the tops of hills, and he broke into pieces the stone pillars [for worshiping the goddess Asherah]. He also broke into pieces the bronze [replica/statue of a] snake that Moses had made. He did that because the people had named it Nehushtan, and they were burning incense in front of it to honor it.
他廢去邱壇,毀壞柱像,砍下木偶,打碎摩西所造的銅蛇,因為到那時以色列人仍向銅蛇燒香。希西家叫銅蛇為銅塊。
5 Hezekiah trusted in Yahweh, the God whom the Israelis [worshiped.] There was no king who ruled Judah before him or after him who was as [devoted to Yahweh as] he was.
希西家倚靠耶和華-以色列的上帝,在他前後的猶大列王中沒有一個及他的。
6 He remained loyal to Yahweh and never disobeyed him. He carefully obeyed all the commandments that Yahweh had given to Moses.
因為他專靠耶和華,總不離開,謹守耶和華所吩咐摩西的誡命。
7 Yahweh always (helped/was with) him. He was successful in everything that he did. He rebelled against the king of Assyria and refused to (pay taxes to him/do what the king of Assyria wanted him to do).
耶和華與他同在,他無論往何處去盡都亨通。他背叛、不肯事奉亞述王。
8 His army defeated [the soldiers of] Philistia as far [south] as Gaza [city] and the nearby villages. They conquered the entire area, from the smallest watchtower to the largest cities surrounded by walls.
希西家攻擊非利士人,直到迦薩,並迦薩的四境,從瞭望樓到堅固城。
9 After King Hezekiah had been ruling Judah for almost four years, and when King Hoshea had been ruling Israel for almost seven years, [the army of] King Shalmaneser of Assyria invaded Israel and surrounded Samaria [city].
希西家王第四年,就是以色列王以拉的兒子何細亞第七年,亞述王撒縵以色上來圍困撒馬利亞;
10 In the third year they captured the city. That was when Hezekiah has been ruling Judah for almost six years, and when Hoshea had been ruling Israel for almost nine years.
過了三年就攻取了城。希西家第六年,以色列王何細亞第九年,撒馬利亞被攻取了。
11 The king of Assyria commanded that the people of Israel be taken to Assyria. Some of them were taken to Halah [town], some were taken to a place near the Habor [River] in [the] Gozan [region], and some were taken to cities where the Mede people-group live.
亞述王將以色列人擄到亞述,把他們安置在哈臘與歌散的哈博河邊,並米底亞人的城邑;
12 That happened because the Israelis did not obey Yahweh their God. They disobeyed the agreement that Yahweh had made with their ancestors, and all the laws that Moses, the man who served Yahweh [very well], had told them to obey. They would not obey those laws; they would not even listen to them.
都因他們不聽從耶和華-他們上帝的話,違背他的約,就是耶和華僕人摩西吩咐他們所當守的。
13 After King Hezekiah had been ruling Judah for almost 14 years, [the army of] King Sennacherib of Assyria attacked all the cities in Judah that had walls around them. They [did not capture Jerusalem, but they] captured all the other cities.
希西家王十四年,亞述王西拿基立上來攻擊猶大的一切堅固城,將城攻取。
14 King Hezekiah sent a message to Sennacherib, while Sennacherib was in Lachish, saying “What I have done was wrong. Please [tell your soldiers to] stop attacking us. If you do that, I will pay you whatever you tell me to.” So the king of Assyria said that Hezekiah must pay to him (ten tons/9,000 kg.) of silver and (one ton/900 kg.) of gold.
猶大王希西家差人往拉吉去見亞述王,說:「我有罪了,求你離開我;凡你罰我的,我必承當。」於是亞述王罰猶大王希西家銀子三百他連得,金子三十他連得。
15 So Hezekiah gave to him all the silver that was in the temple and that was stored in the king’s palace.
希西家就把耶和華殿裏和王宮府庫裏所有的銀子都給了他。
16 Hezekiah’s men also stripped the gold from the doors of the temple and the gold that he himself had put on the doorposts, and he sent all that gold to the king of Assyria.
那時,猶大王希西家將耶和華殿門上的金子和他自己包在柱上的金子都刮下來,給了亞述王。
17 But the king of Assyria sent a large army with some of his important officials from Lachish [city] to [persuade] King Hezekiah [to surrender]. When they arrived at Jerusalem, they stood alongside the aqueduct/channel in which water flows from the upper pool into Jerusalem, near the road to the field where the women wash clothes.
亞述王從拉吉差遣他珥探、拉伯撒利,和拉伯沙基率領大軍往耶路撒冷,到希西家王那裏去。他們上到耶路撒冷,就站在上池的水溝旁,在漂布地的大路上。
18 They sent a message requesting King Hezekiah to come to them, but the king sent three of his officials [to talk to them]. He sent Hilkiah’s son Eliakim, who supervised the palace; Shebna, the official secretary; and Asaph’s son Joah, who communicated the king’s messages to the people.
他們呼叫王的時候,就有希勒家的兒子家宰以利亞敬,並書記舍伯那和亞薩的兒子史官約亞,出來見他們。
19 One of Sennacherib’s important officials told them to take this message to Hezekiah: “This is what the king of Assyria, the great king, says: ‘What are you trusting in [to rescue you] [RHQ]?
拉伯沙基說:「你們去告訴希西家說,亞述大王如此說:『你所倚靠的有甚麼可仗賴的呢?
20 You say that you have weapons to fight us, and some country promises [to help you], [and that will enable you to defeat us, ] but that is only talk [RHQ]. Who do you think will help you to rebel against my [soldiers from Assyria]?
你說有打仗的計謀和能力,我看不過是虛話。你到底倚靠誰才背叛我呢?
21 Listen to me! You are relying on [the army of] Egypt. But that is like [MET] using a broken reed for a walking stick on which you could lean. But it would pierce the hand of anyone who would lean on it! That is what the king of Egypt would be like for anyone who relied on him [for help].
看哪,你所倚靠的埃及是那壓傷的葦杖;人若靠這杖,就必刺透他的手。埃及王法老向一切倚靠他的人也是這樣。
22 But perhaps you will say to me, “No, we are (relying on/trusting in) Yahweh our God [to help us].” [I would reply, ] “Is he not the one whom you [insulted by] tearing down his shrines and altars and forcing everyone in Jerusalem and [other places in] Judah to worship only in front of the altar [in Jerusalem]?”’
你們若對我說:我們倚靠耶和華-我們的上帝,希西家豈不是將上帝的邱壇和祭壇廢去,且對猶大和耶路撒冷的人說:你們當在耶路撒冷這壇前敬拜嗎?
23 So I suggest that you make a deal between you and my master/boss, the king of Assyria. I will give you 2,000 horses, but [I do not think that] you are able to find 2,000 of your men who can ride on them!
現在你把當頭給我主亞述王,我給你二千匹馬,看你這一面騎馬的人夠不夠。
24 You are expecting the king of Egypt to send chariots and men riding horses [to assist you]. But they certainly would not [RHQ] be able to resist/defeat even the most insignificant/unimportant official in the army of Assyria!
若不然,怎能打敗我主臣僕中最小的軍長呢?你竟倚靠埃及的戰車馬兵嗎?
25 Furthermore, (do you think that we have come to destroy Jerusalem without Yahweh’s help?/do not think that we have come to Jerusalem without Yahweh’s help.) [RHQ] It is Yahweh himself who told us to come here and destroy this land!”
現在我上來攻擊毀滅這地,豈沒有耶和華的意思嗎?耶和華吩咐我說:你上去攻擊毀滅這地吧!』」
26 Then Eliakim, Shebna and Joah said to the official from Assyria, “Sir, please speak to us in your Aramaic language, because we understand it. Do not speak to us in our Hebrew language, because the people who are standing on the wall will understand it [and be frightened].”
希勒家的兒子以利亞敬和舍伯那,並約亞,對拉伯沙基說:「求你用亞蘭言語和僕人說話,因為我們懂得;不要用猶大言語和我們說話,達到城上百姓的耳中。」
27 But the official replied, “Do you think [RHQ] that my master sent me to say these things only to you and not to the people who are standing on the wall? [If you reject this message, ] the [people in this city] will soon need to eat their own dung and drink their own urine, just like you will, [because there will be nothing more for you to eat or drink].”
拉伯沙基說:「我主差遣我來,豈是單對你和你的主說這些話嗎?不也是對這些坐在城上、要與你們一同吃自己糞、喝自己尿的人說嗎?」
28 Then the official stood up and shouted in the Hebrew language [to the people sitting on the wall]. He said, “Listen to this message from the great king, the king of Assyria. He says,
於是拉伯沙基站着,用猶大言語大聲喊着說:「你們當聽亞述大王的話!
29 ‘Do not allow Hezekiah to deceive you. He will not be able to rescue you from my power [MTY].
王如此說:『你們不要被希西家欺哄了;因他不能救你們脫離我的手。
30 Do not allow him to persuade you to rely on Yahweh, saying that Yahweh will rescue you, and that the army of Assyria will never capture this city!’
也不要聽希西家使你們倚靠耶和華,說耶和華必要拯救我們,這城必不交在亞述王的手中。』
31 “Do not pay attention to what Hezekiah says! This is what the king of Assyria says: ‘Come out of the city and surrender to me. If you do that, I will arrange for each of you to drink the juice from your own grapevines, and to eat figs from your own trees, and to drink water from your own wells.
不要聽希西家的話!因亞述王如此說:『你們要與我和好,出來投降我,各人就可以吃自己葡萄樹和無花果樹的果子,喝自己井裏的水。
32 You will be able to do that until we come and take you to a land that is like your land—a land where there is grain to make bread and vineyards to [produce grapes for making] wine. It will be a land that has plenty of olive trees and honey. If you do what the king of Assyria commands, you will not die. You will continue to live. ‘Do not allow Hezekiah to persuade you to trust in Yahweh saying that he will rescue you!
等我來領你們到一個地方與你們本地一樣,就是有五穀和新酒之地,有糧食和葡萄園之地,有橄欖樹和蜂蜜之地,好使你們存活,不至於死。希西家勸導你們,說耶和華必拯救我們;你們不要聽他的話。
33 The gods that people of other nations worship have never rescued them from the power [MTY] of the king of Assyria [RHQ]!
列國的神有哪一個救他本國脫離亞述王的手呢?
34 Why were the gods of Hamath and Arpad [cities] unable to rescue their people from the king of Assyria [RHQ]? What happened to the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivvah, [towns that we completely destroyed and their gods disappeared] [RHQ]? Did any god rescue Samaria from my power?
哈馬、亞珥拔的神在哪裏呢?西法瓦音、希拿、以瓦的神在哪裏呢?他們曾救撒馬利亞脫離我的手嗎?
35 No, none of the gods of the countries [that my army attacked] rescued their people [RHQ] from me! So why do you think that Yahweh will rescue you people of Jerusalem from my power [MTY]?’”
這些國的神有誰曾救自己的國脫離我的手呢?難道耶和華能救耶路撒冷脫離我的手嗎?』」
36 But the people [who were listening] stayed silent. No one said anything, because King Hezekiah had told them, “[When the official from Assyria talks to you, ] do not answer him.”
百姓靜默不言,並不回答一句,因為王曾吩咐說:「不要回答他。」
37 Then Eliakim the palace administrator and Shebna the court secretary and Joah the royal historian went back to Hezekiah with their clothes torn [because they were extremely distressed], and they told him what the official from Assyria had said.
當下,希勒家的兒子家宰以利亞敬和書記舍伯那,並亞薩的兒子史官約亞,都撕裂衣服,來到希西家那裏,將拉伯沙基的話告訴了他。